List of Dutch military locations in Germany

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Locations of the Dutch armed forces in Germany in 1990

The list of Dutch military locations in Germany lists all military facilities of Dutch associations in Germany . All locations are now closed. In order to preserve the originality, the place names - as far as it seemed reasonable - follow the designations used by the Dutch armed forces (i.e. later municipal reforms are not taken into account).

The Netherlands also stationed troops in Germany late and as the last of the NATO partners . As part of the integrated forward defense, the I (NL) Corps (Apeldoorn) had taken over the northernmost combat strip in the NORTHAG network along the Elbe, but left the combat troops in the Netherlands (HQ 4th Division in Harderwijk, HQ 42. PzInfBrigade in Assen, HQ 43 PzInfBrigade in Havelte). In order to reduce the problem of the long deployment routes, the first plans to move a brigade to northern Germany were made in 1958. The barracks in Seedorf did not move into until 1963. In return, the Federal Republic of Germany also stationed an association in the neighboring country, the Air Force Training Regiment 2, in the Nassau-Dietz barracks in Budel .

The RNAF Air Force took over two sections each in the Nike and Hawk belts. Since the Nike anti-aircraft missiles could be equipped with nuclear warheads, US custodial teams were in place with the Dutch associations in Germany to ensure the principle of the two keys. The nuclear weapons of the I (NL) Corps were only stationed in the Netherlands.

The Dutch armed forces had no real high command in Germany; the brigade commander in Seedorf took over the function in terms of protocol. The Netherlands Armed Forces Support Agency Germany (NASAG) was in Seedorf for administrative matters. From 1958 the Luchtmacht Headquarters (RNAF) was located in Blomberg to manage the FlaRak units .

Baden-Württemberg

Location property Previous user Troops Year of dissolution Reuse Remarks
Heidelberg Marechausseekazerne KMar 1995 Military police brigade at HQ CENTAG, founded in 1993, relocated to Mönchengladbach in 1995

Lower Saxony

Location property Previous user Troops Year of dissolution Reuse Remarks
Bad food FlaRak position (Nike) 121 Sqn / 1 GGW (RNAF) 1975 Troop accommodation in Bohmte and Roberts Barracks (BAOR), Osnabrück
Bad Münder FlaRak position (Hawk) 421 Sqn / 4 GGW (RNAF) 1975 USAFE Relocation to the Netherlands
Barsinghausen FlaRak position (Hawk) 420 Sqn / 4 GGW (RNAF) 1972 Relocation to the Netherlands
Mountains Bergen Training Area KMar 1995 Military Police Brigade, established in 1964
Bergen Training Area 41 Tankbataljon (PzBtl) 1991
Bergen Training Area 41 PzPioniercompanie 1991
Bergen Training Area 121 LK Manufacture (InstKp) 1991
Booed Tiling Kazerne RNAF 1975 Troop accommodation for FlaRak position (Nike) Bad Essen
Borstel FlaRak position (Hawk) 500 Sqn / 5 GGW (RNAF) 1995
Bramsche Marechausseekazerne KMar 1995 Military Police Brigade, established in 1964
Goldbeck FlaRak position (Hawk) 327 Sqn / 3 GGW (RNAF)
Hesepe (Bramsche) Willem Versteegh Camp Bramsche-Hesepe Air Base 1 GGW (RNAF) 1987 Missile Maintenance and Supply Group Logistic support for everyone (NL) GGW (Nike, Hawk)
FlaRak position (Nike) 118 Sqn / 1 GGW, 1975 12 GGW (RNAF) 1987 Nuclear custody by US custodial team
Hesepe (Nordhorn) FlaRak position (Nike) 222 Sqn / 2 GGW (RNAF) 1975 Nuclear custody by US custodial team. Troop accommodation at the Rheine-Bentlage Army Airfield .
Hessian Oldendorf Hessisch Oldendorf barracks 4 GGW (RNAF) 1975 USAFE 1975 Relocation of all Hawk of the 4 GGW to the Netherlands (Leeuwarden, Twenthe, Soesterberg, Volkel, Gilze-Rijen, Eindhoven).
FlaRak position (Hawk) 422 Sqn / 4 GGW (RNAF) 1975 USAFE Relocation to the Netherlands
Marechausseekazerne KMar 1975 Military Police Brigade, established in 1965
Hoysinghausen FlaRak position (Hawk, 1986 Patriot) 502 Sqn / 5 GGW (RNAF) 1995
Laatzen FlaRak position (Hawk) 324 Sqn / 3 GGW (RNAF)
Reinsdorf FlaRak position (Hawk, 1988 Patriot) 503 Sqn / 5 GGW (RNAF) 1995
Seedorf Seedorf barracks HQ 41st Mech Brigade 2006 armed forces
Seedorf barracks 41 Veldpionierbataljon 2007 armed forces
Marechausseekazerne KMar 2007 Military Police Brigade, established in 1963
Stolzenau FlaRak position (Hawk) "Der Stüh" Air Base RNAF 1995
Stolzenau barracks 5 GGW (RNAF) 1995
Marechausseekazerne KMar 1995 Military Police Brigade, established in 1964
Vörden Willem Versteegh Kamp, Hesepe (Bramsche) 12 GGW 1975 (RNAF) 1987
FlaRak position (Nike) 118 Sqn / 1 GGW, 1975 12 GGW (RNAF) 1987 Nuclear custody by US custodial team Bramsche-Hesepe
Wietzendorf Langemannshof 43 Tankbataljon (PzBtl) 1990
Langemannshof 41 Palubt (Pz air defense) 1990
Winzlar FlaRak position (Hawk) 501 Sqn / 5 GGW (RNA) F. 1995

North Rhine-Westphalia

Location property Previous user Troops Year of dissolution Reuse Remarks
Blomberg Nederland Kazerne Klueter barracks HQ RNAF, 3 GGW 1997 HQ for Nike and Hawk
Marechausseekazerne KMar 1995 Military Police Brigade, established in 1964
Borgholzhausen FlaRak position (Nike) 120 Sqn / 1 GGW, 1975 12 GGW (RNAF) 1987 Nuclear custody by US custodial team
Burbach Siegerland barracks EADTF 2004
Detmold Hakedahl shooting range brigade 1994 Site practice area
Alder-Schermbeck FlaRak position (Nike) 221 Sqn / 2 GGW (RNAF) 1975 FBA / BSD Nuclear custody by US custodial team, 1975 transfer of position to Belgium.
Greven Marechausseekazerne KMar 1997 HQ Koninklijke Marechaussee (District Duitsland)
Hops FlaRak position (Nike) 223 Sqn / 2 GGW, 1975 12 GGW (RNAF) 1987 Nuclear custody by US custodial team
Horn-Bad Meinberg FlaRak position (Hawk, 1990 Patriot) Velmerstot 326 Sqn / 3 GGW (RNAF) 1997
Laarbruch RAF Laarbruch 306 Tac Recce Sqn (RNAF) since 1954 1957 1957 relocation to Deelen (NL)
Mönchengladbach JHQ Rheindahlen KMar 2003 Military Police Brigade at HQ NORTHAG, 2ATAF, established in 1965
Munster-Handorf 1 GGW (Nike) Air Force barracks 1 GGW (RNAF) 1975 Nuclear custody by US custodial team
FlaRak position (Nike) 119 Sqn / 1 GGW (RNAF) 1975 Nuclear custody by US custodial team
Paderborn-Sennelager South camp ArtRgt the brigade 2006
Rheine Rheine-Bentlage Airport Bentlage Air Base 223 Sqn / 2 GGW (RNAF) 1987 Troop accommodation for 222 Sqn (Nike).
Schoeppingen Kamp Schöppingen 2 GGW (RNAF) 1975 Nuclear custody by the US custodial team, relocation to Vörden and Borgholzhausen in 1975.
FlaRak position (Nike) 220 Sqn / 2 GGW, 1975 12 GGW (RNAF) 1987 Nuclear custody by US custodial team
Marechausseekazerne KMar 1995 Military Police Brigade, established in 1964
Schwalenberg FlaRak position (Hawk) 328 Sqn / 3 GGW (RNAF) 1997
Schwelentrup FlaRak position (Hawk) 327 Sqn / 3 GGW (RNAF) 1975 USAFE 1975 relocation to Goldbeck
Wegberg Kiefernweg 52 KMar 2003 Military Police Brigade branch at HQ NORTHAG, 2ATAF, founded in 1993

Rhineland-Palatinate

Location property Previous user Troops Year of dissolution Reuse Remarks
Landstuhl Marechausseekazerne KMar 2003 Military Police Brigade at HQ 4ATAF Ramstein , established in 1993
Neustadt an der Weinstrasse Hornbach district KMar 2007 2003 Military Police Brigade moved from Ramstein to Neustadt

Abbreviations

abbreviation text
AFNORTH Allied Forces Northern Europe
ArtRgt Artillery Regiment
ATAF Allied Tactical Air Force
BAOR British Army of the Rhine
BSD Belgian Strijdkrachten in Duitsland
CENTAG Central Army Group
FBA Forces Belges en Allemagne
FlaRak Anti-aircraft missiles
GGW Groep Geleide Wapen
HQ Headquarters
KMar Koninklijke Marechaussee (Military Police)
NATO North Atlantic Treaty Organization
NORTHAG Northern Army Group
RAF Royal Air Force
RAFG Royal Air Force Germany
Recce Reconnaissance
RNAF Royal Netherlands Air Force
Sqn Squadron
USAFE United States Air Force in Europe
USAREUR United States Army in Europe

See also

literature

  • Jan Geert Siccama: Enduring Interests. The Netherlands and the Stationing Issue . In: David Haglund (ed.): Homeward Bound? Allied forces in the new Germany . Westview Press, Boulder 1992, ISBN 0-8133-8410-9 , pp. 249-272.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. The Bramsche-Hesepe airfield could only be used for the staff and the supply of the 1 GGW, later 12 GGW, since an ammunition depot in the vicinity ruled out a Nike position
  2. Since 1997 planning of the reclassification of the Dutch FlaRak units to EADTF (Extended Air Defense Task Force) in order to deploy Patriot and Roland together with the USA and Germany , planned location Burbach, Siegerland barracks, commissioning on December 3, 1999 in Burbach, Moved to Heidelberg in 2004.