Mühlsdorf (Zülz)
Mill village Miłowice |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Poland | |
Voivodeship : | Opole | |
Powiat : | Prudnik | |
Gmina : | Zülz | |
Geographic location : | 50 ° 24 ' N , 17 ° 36' E | |
Height : | 210-250 m npm | |
Residents : | 121 (December 31, 2018) | |
Postal code : | 48-210 | |
Telephone code : | (+48) 77 | |
License plate : | OPR | |
Economy and Transport | ||
Next international airport : | Katowice |
Mühlsdorf (Polish Miłowice ) is a village in the municipality of Zülz ( Biała ) in the powiat Prudnicki (Neustadt OS district) in the Polish Opole Voivodeship .
geography
Geographical location
The street village of Mühlsdorf is located in the south of the historical region of Upper Silesia . The place is about five kilometers west of the Zülz municipality , about nine kilometers north of the district town of Prudnik and about 39 kilometers southwest of the voivodeship capital Opole .
Mühlsdorf lies in the Nizina Śląska (Silesian Plain) within the Płaskowyż Głubczycki (Leobschützer Loesshügelland) .
Neighboring places
Neighboring towns of Mühlsdorf are Kohlsdorf ( Kolnowice ) in the west, Schmitsch ( Śmicz ) in the north, Waschelwitz ( Wasiłowice ) and the city of Zülz in the east, Groß Pramsen ( Prężyna ) in the south-east and Laskowiec (Haselvorwerk) in the south-west .
history
The place was first mentioned in 1319 as "Milovan".
After the First Silesian War in 1742, Mühlsdorf and most of Silesia came to Prussia .
After the reorganization of the province of Silesia , the rural community Mühlsdorf belonged to the district of Neustadt OS in the administrative district of Opole from 1816 . In 1845 there was a Catholic school, a Vorwerk and another 57 houses in the village. In the same year, 364 people lived in Mühlsdorf, two of them Protestants. In 1855 444 lived in Mühlsdorf. In 1865 there were 14 farmers, one half-farmer, 13 gardeners and 35 cottagers in the village . The Catholic school was attended by 70 students in the same year. The residents were parish after Schmitsch. In 1874 the administrative district Schmitsch was founded, which consisted of the rural communities Kohlsdorf, Mühlsdorf, Schmitsch and the manor districts Hahnvorwerk and Haselvorwerk. The first head of office was the landowner Adolph Heinrich in Hahnvorwerk b. Kohlsdorf In 1885 Mühlsdorf had 412 inhabitants.
In the referendum in Upper Silesia on March 20, 1921, Mühlsdorf was outside the voting area. In 1933 there were 247 inhabitants. In 1939 Kohlsdorf had 233 inhabitants. Until 1945 the place was in the district of Neustadt OS
In 1945 the previously German place came under Polish administration and was renamed Miłowice and joined the Silesian Voivodeship. In 1950 the place came to the Opole Voivodeship and since 1999 it has belonged to the powiat Prudnicki . On March 6, 2006 , German was introduced as the second official language in the municipality of Zülz , which Mühlsdorf belongs to. On November 24, 2008, the place was also given the official German place name Mühlsdorf .
Attractions
- The Roman Catholic St. Luke's Church (Polish Kościół św. Łukasza Ewangelisty ) is a branch church of the parish in Schmitsch .
- Memorial to the fallen of the First World War
- crossroads
- Half-timbered building
Personalities
- Josef Joachim Menzel (* 1933), historian
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Graport o stanie Gminy Biała za 2018 rok , accessed on May 11, 2020
- ^ History of Mühlsdorf (Polish)
- ^ Johann Georg Knie : Alphabetical-statistical-topographical overview of the villages, spots, cities and other places of the royal family. Preuss. Province of Silesia. Breslau 1845, p. 422.
- ^ Felix Triest : Topographisches Handbuch von Oberschlesien , Breslau 1865, p. 1057
- ↑ Territorial District Śmicz / Lößtal
- ↑ AGoFF district Neustadt OS
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. neustadt_os.html. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).