Marianowo
| Marianowo | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | West Pomerania | ||
| Powiat : | Stargard | ||
| Geographic location : | 53 ° 23 ' N , 15 ° 16' E | ||
| Residents : | 910 | ||
| Postal code : | 73-121 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 91 | ||
| License plate : | ZST | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Street : | Stargard - Gdynia | ||
| Rail route : | Stargard – Gdańsk | ||
| Next international airport : | Szczecin-Goleniów | ||
| Gmina | |||
| Gminatype: | Rural community | ||
| Gmina structure: | 12 localities | ||
| 8 school offices | |||
| Surface: | 101.75 km² | ||
| Residents: | 3144 (Jun. 30, 2019) |
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| Population density : | 31 inhabitants / km² | ||
| Community number ( GUS ): | 3214082 | ||
| Administration (as of 2007) | |||
| Community leader : | Elżbieta Irena Rink | ||
| Address: | ul.Mieszka I 1 73-121 Marianowo |
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| Website : | www.marianowo.pl | ||
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Marianowo (German Marienfließ ) is a village and seat of a rural community of the same name in the powiat Stargardzki ( Stargard district in Pomerania ), Poland . It is located 16 kilometers northeast of Stargard ( Stargard in Pomerania ) on the Krępa ( Nonnenbach ) below the Great Lake (Jezioro Marianowskie).
Marianowo village ( Marienfließ )
history
In 1248 Duke Barnim I built the Cistercian convent Marienfließ and gave him land to settle. In 1569 the monastery was converted into a monastery for noble ladies . The place was one of the founding of a village by the nuns. Between 1688 and 1690 the brick church was rebuilt , which was expanded in 1892 by adding a church tower on the west side.
In the 17th century, Marienfließ became the official seat for the villages of Ball, Brüsewitz, Büche, Dahlow, Goldbeck, Marienfließ, Ebeneow, Rehwinkel, Klein Schlatikow, Treptow and Zarnikow with the associated Vorwerke Marienfließ, Mößin and Treptow on Rega . From 1653 to 1662 Ewald von Kleist was the bailiff of Marienfließ.
Between 1816 and 1945 Marienfließ belonged to the Pomeranian district of Saatzig . In 1905 the rural community had 630 residents, plus the manor district with 192 people. In 1933 there were 1,025 inhabitants in the village, in 1939 there were 1,031. On March 2, 1945, many residents of the village fled from the approaching Red Army . After the Second World War , the place came to Poland.
Touristic
The summer spectacle Lato z Sydonią commemorates Sidonia von Borcke (1548–1620), who was executed as a witch in Stettin in 1620 and who lived in the Fräuleinstift.
In addition to the monastery buildings, the Church of the Immaculate Conception of Mary with the altar of the Holy Mother of God of Fatima is an important cultural monument of the place.
Gmina Marianowo
General
The rural municipality Marianowo covers an area of 101.75 km² and is 97th of the 114 municipalities in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship. With 3,127 inhabitants, it ranks 107th. From 1975 to 1998 Gmina was part of the Szczecin Voivodeship .
The municipality is crossed by the river Krępa ( Nonnenbach ), which flows into the north-west into the Krąpiel ( Krampehl ).
The entire municipality has the single postcode 73-121.
Neighboring communities of Gmina Marianowo in the Stargardzki powiat are:
- Chociwel ( Freienwalde ), Dobrzany ( Jacobshagen ), Stara Dąbrowa ( Alt Damerow ), Stargard (Miasto) ( Stargard in Pommern (city)), Gmina Stargard ( Stargard in Pomerania (rural municipality)) and Suchań ( Zachan ).
Community structure
The community includes:
- Districts ("Schulzenämter"): Czarnkowo ( Zarnikow ), Dalewo ( Dahlow ), Dzwonowo ( Schönebeck ), Gogolewo ( Ebeneow ), Marianowo ( Marienfließ ), Sulino ( Goldbeck ), Trąbki ( Trampke ) and Wiechowo ( Büche ).
- Other localities : Kępy ( Uchtenhagen D , also: Kempen ), Krzywiec ( old town ), Mariankowo ( Marienfließ colony ) and Trąbki Mała ( Klein Trampke ).
traffic
Streets
One of the main traffic axes in Pomerania, the state road (DK) 20 from Stargard to Gdynia ( Gdingen ) - the former German Reichsstraße 158 - runs through the north-west of the municipality. In the north also runs the Voivodship Road (DW) 142 , which - formerly built as a section of the Reichsautobahn Berlin – Königsberg - coming from Stettin , ends a little later in the district Lisowo ( Vossberg ) of the Gmina Chociwel ( Freienwalde ).
rails
Since 1859, the railway line is Stargard Szczeciński to Koslin (Koszalin) in operation, after 1870 to Danzig has been expanded. The Gmina Marianowo with the stations Goglewo ( Ebeneow ) and Trąbki ( Trampke ) is connected to this railway line, which is operated today by the Polish State Railways (PKP) . In addition, there is a connection for the Gmina to the railway line from Stargard in Pomerania to Kallies (Kalisz Pomorski), which has existed since 1895 , at which the station of the district Sulino ( Goldbeck ) is located.
Before 1945, the Saatziger Kleinbahnen operated the Alt Damerow (Stara Dąbrowa) - Trampke (Trąbki) and further from Trampke via Marienfließ and Büche (Wiechowo) to Nörenberg and Dramburg and thus networked the villages of today's Gmina Marianowo.
Daughters and sons of the place
- Eleonore Charlotte von Sachsen-Lauenburg (1646–1709), Princess of Sachsen-Lauenburg and Duchess of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg
- Paul Giese (1875–1947), German politician (DNVP), member of the Reichstag
literature
- Paul Schulz (ed.): The Saatzig district and the independent city of Stargard - A Pomeranian homeland book . Rautenberg, Leer 1984, ISBN 3-7921-0307-9 .
- Johannes Hinz : Pomerania. Signpost through an unforgettable country . Bechtermünz, Augsburg 1996, ISBN 3-86047-181-3 .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ population. Size and Structure by Territorial Division. As of June 30, 2019. Główny Urząd Statystyczny (GUS) (PDF files; 0.99 MiB), accessed December 24, 2019 .
