Stara Dąbrowa (Powiat Stargardzki)

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Stara Dąbrowa
Coat of arms of Gmina Stara Dąbrowa
Stara Dąbrowa (Poland)
Stara Dąbrowa
Stara Dąbrowa
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : West Pomerania
Powiat : Stargard
Gmina : Stara Dąbrowa
Geographic location : 53 ° 25 '  N , 15 ° 8'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 25 '26 "  N , 15 ° 8' 28"  E
Residents : 618
Postal code : 73-112
Telephone code : (+48) 91
License plate : ZST
Economy and Transport
Street : Ext. 142 : Rzęśnia – Lisowo
Rail route : Stargard – Gdańsk ,
train station: Lisowo
Next international airport : Szczecin-Goleniów
Gmina
Gminatype: Rural community
Gmina structure: 18 villages
13 school authorities
Surface: 112.59 km²
Residents: 3707
(Jun. 30, 2019)
Population density : 33 inhabitants / km²
Community number  ( GUS ): 3214092
administration
Address: Stara Dąbrowa 20
73-112 Stara Dąbrowa
Website : www.staradabrowa.pl



Stara Dąbrowa (German Alt Damerow, district Saatzig / Pomerania ) is a village with the seat of a rural community of the same name in the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship and belongs to the powiat Stargardzki ( Stargard district (Pomerania) ).

Geographical location

Stara Dąbrowa in the powiat Stargardzki - in contrast to Stara Dąbrowa in the powiat Słupski ( Stolp district ), the place name Stara Dąbrowa occurs several times in Poland - is located about kilometers northeast of the small town of Stargard ( Stargard in Pomerania ) and 38 kilometers east of Stettin .

Village church.

Stara Dąbrowa village ( Alt Damerow )

history

In 1254 Alt Damerow was first mentioned in a document. The church village was originally an old fiefdom of the Wedel family until it came into the possession of other families in the 17th and 18th centuries. Around 1780 Alt Damerow had a farm, three farms laid out by the landowner on the field of the village, one of which he called Ramen , one Habacht and the third Birkholz , a preacher, a sexton, 13 farmers, a smithy and a total of 31 households. The first two Vorwerk were soon closed, so that only the Vorwerk Birkholz remained. In 1853 the manor was sold by its owner Friedrich Wilhelm von Reibnitz to Carl Hermann Otto Runge.

Around 1930 the district of Alt Damerow had an area of ​​10.4 km². There were two residential areas in the district, in which there were a total of 58 houses:

  1. Old Damerow
  2. Birch wood

In 1925 Alt Damerow had a total of 445 inhabitants, who were distributed over 78 households.

Until 1945 the village belonged to the district of Saatzig in the administrative district of Stettin in the province of Pomerania . It was integrated into the administrative and civil registry district Sassenhagen (now Polish: Chlebówko). The competent district court was that in Stargard (Pomerania).

In 1905 there were 139 inhabitants registered in Alt Damerow. Their number rose to 418 before 1925 and was 398 in 1933 and remained almost constant at 397 until 1939.

After the end of World War II , Alt Damerow was placed under Polish administration and renamed Stara Dąbrowa . The German residents were expelled .

The place is now part and seat of the Gmina Stara Dąbrowa in the powiat Stargardzki in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship (until 1998 Szczecin Voivodeship ). The population is about 620.

church

Parish / Parish

Before 1945, a predominantly Protestant population lived in Alt Damerow . The place was the parish seat for the parish Alt Damerow, in which the branch communities Sassenhagen (now Polish: Chlebówko) and - since 1828 - Müggenhall (Białuń) were incorporated. The parish belonged to the parish of Freienwalde (Chociwel) in the eastern district of the church province of Pomerania of the Church of the Old Prussian Union .

In 1940 the parish had a total of 1,230 parishioners, of which 380 belonged to the local parish Alt Damerow. The church patronage was held by the manor owners of Alt Damerow, Müggenhall and Sassenhagen.

Since 1945, Stara Dąbrowa has had an almost exclusively Catholic population. The place is the seat of the parish of św. Józefa (St. Joseph) and belongs to the Deanery Stargard Wschód (Stargard-Ost) in the Archdiocese of Stettin-Cammin of the Catholic Church in Poland .

Protestant church members living here today are incorporated into the parish of the St. Trinity Church in Stettin in the diocese of Wroclaw of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .

Pastor 1553–1945

Since the Reformation and until the expulsion in 1945, 14 evangelical clergy were in office in Alt Damerow:

  1. Balthasar Cremer, 1553–1595
  2. Martin Gerschovius, 1596–1623 (afterwards vacancy)
  3. Christian Cremer senior, 1669–1714
  4. Christian Cremer jun. (Son of 3rd), 1714–1742
  5. Karl Ludwig Hövel, 1744–1771
  6. Magnus Christoph Neumann, 1771–1798
  7. Johann Friedrich Jakob Bogenschneider, 1798–1813
  8. Friedrich August Golcher, 1814–1833
  9. Friedrich August Schlegel, 1833–1856
  10. Otto Friedrich Jobst, 1858–1859
  11. Karl Wilhelm Emil Schlichting, 1859–1867
  12. Wilhelm Richard Haltorth, 1867–1899
  13. Hermann Plocke, 1899–1937
  14. Friedrich Tietze, 1939–1945

Sons and daughters of the place

Gmina Stara Dąbrowa

General

Stara Dąbrowa is the official seat of the rural municipality of the same name , which was first named Gmina Dąbrowa in 1946 . It is located in the powiat Stargardzki in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship (until 1998 Szczecin Voivodeship ).

The location of Gmina Stara Dąbrowa in the Stargardzki powiat

The municipality area covers 112.59 km², which corresponds to 7.4% of the area of ​​the powiat Stargardzki. In terms of population, Gmina ranks 102nd out of 114 municipalities in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship with 3,570 people.

In the east, the river Krąpiel ( Krampehl ) is the natural border of the municipality, in the southwest the Jezioro Grabowskie ( Patschsee ) borders its area. The Biały Potok ( Gehringsbach ) flows from north to south through the Gmina and later flows into the Krąpiel.

Neighboring municipalities of Gmina Stara Dąbrowa are:

The postal code of the municipality is 73-112.

Community structure

The Gmina Stara Dąbrowa includes 18 localities, which are assigned to 13 districts ( Schulzenämtern ).

  • Districts :

traffic

Streets

The field of Gmina Stara Dąbrowa is of two provincial roads developed, which in Łęczyca ( Lenz intersect) each other:

Incidentally, the community parts are through a side street. and land routes connected.

rails

Today there is no longer a railway connection in the Gmina Stara Dąbrowa area. The nearest train station is Lisowo on the Stargard Szczeciński – Gdańsk railway line and is eight kilometers away.

Up until 2001 there was a railway line between Stargard ( Stargard (Pomerania) ) and Dobra ( Daber ), which was built in 1895 and operated by Saatziger Kleinbahnen until 1945 , then by the Polish State Railways . Six towns of today's Gmina Stara Dąbrowa were on this route: Storkówko ( Storkow ), Łęczyca ( Lenz ), Stara Dąbrowa ( Alt Damerow ), Białun ( Müggenhall ), Chlebówko ( Sassenhagen ) and Chlebowo ( Sassenburg ).

In the same year of construction, a railway line was built that branched off in Alt Damerow and led via Trampke (now in Polish: Trąbki), Nörenberg (Ińsko) to Dramburg (Drawsko Pomorskie). It passed through two localities of today's municipality: Nowa Dąbrowa ( Neu Damerow ) and Krzywnica ( Uchtenhagen ) and was operated until 1996.

literature

  • Paul Schulz (ed.): The Saatzig district and the independent city of Stargard - A Pomeranian homeland book . Rautenberg, Leer 1984, ISBN 3-7921-0307-9 .
  • Hans Moderow: The evangelical clergy of Pomerania from the Reformation to the present . Part 1, Stettin 1903.
  • Heinrich Berghaus : Land book of the Duchy of Pomerania and the Principality of Rügen . Part II, Volume 4, Anklam 1868, pp. 557-558 ( online ).

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ population. Size and Structure by Territorial Division. As of June 30, 2019. Główny Urząd Statystyczny (GUS) (PDF files; 0.99 MiB), accessed December 24, 2019 .
  2. ↑ Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann : Detailed description of the current state of the Königl. Prussian Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania . Part II, Volume 1, Stettin 1784, p. 262, No. 13.
  3. ^ A b Heinrich Berghaus : Land book of the Duchy of Pomerania and the Principality of Rügen . Part II, Volume 4, Anklam 1868, pp. 557-558. .
  4. ↑ a b Gunthard Stübs and Pomeranian Research Association: The community of Alt Damerow in the former Saatzig district in Pomerania (2011)