Mehlsdorf (Ihlow)

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Mehlsdorf
Ihlow parish
Coordinates: 51 ° 49 ′ 54 ″  N , 13 ° 20 ′ 34 ″  E
Height : 85 m above sea level NHN
Area : 7.46 km²
Residents : 96  (December 31, 2014)
Population density : 13 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : December 31, 2001
Postal code : 15936
Area code : 035451
Residential house in Mehlsdorf
Residential house in Mehlsdorf

Mehlsdorf is a district of the municipality of Ihlow in the south of the Teltow-Fläming district in Brandenburg . The place belongs to the Dahme / Mark office and was an independent municipality until December 31, 2001.

location

The district is located south of the community center in the extreme southwest of the Lower Fläming at the transition to the Lusatian border wall . To the northeast is the further district of Niendorf . This is followed clockwise by the Ihlower district of Bollensdorf , the district of Knippelsdorf of the town of Schönewalde , finally Schönewalde in the west and Rinow , a district of the municipality of Niederer Fläming . In the north of the district is the little country Bärwalde , to the east of this the forest area Niendorfer Holz. The place itself is surrounded by an alder forest, the Mehlsdorfer Busch. The municipality part of Karlsdorf in the east of the district belongs to Mehlsdorf.

History and etymology

13th to 18th centuries

Mehlsdorf village church

The place was first mentioned as Melistorff in a document in 1376 and was owned by the Principality of Saxony-Weißenfels at that time . The Literary Colloquium Berlin suspects that the name is of Slavic origin and developed from Mehli s to Mehlisdorp . Mehlsdorf developed into a lenticular village . In the chronicle of the city of Dahme and the surrounding area it is described that the place was lent to Tietze Raschke in 1518 by Albrecht von Brandenburg for a payment of 700 guilders from the brothers and cousins of Leipzig . After his death the place came to the brothers Georg Dietrich Wolf and Albrecht Raschke in 1537. Albrecht's successor renewed the union and so Mehlsdorf came to Hans Raschke in 1546. After his death, the estate passed to Raschke's grandson, Albrecht Raschke, who in turn died in 1638 in the Thirty Years' War . Since his son, according to the chronicle, “hadn't heard anything from him”, the elector Johann Georg I ordered that the place should now belong to the governor Melchior von Schlomach. In the 16th century, craftsmen built a village church . This was the target of a visit on August 30, 1658 . As a result, the place was no longer looked after from Dahme / Mark , but from the pastor in Ihlow. The Dehio manual reports that in 1666, under the then lord of the manor Melchior von Schlomach, an "extensive reconstruction" took place. A few decades later, craftsmen built the west tower . After Melchior died, his son Ernst Friedrich von Schlomach took over the estate, who passed it on to his daughter, who in turn loaned it to Sybilla Eleonore von Haake. At a later date the place came into the possession of the von Kleist family . They built a manor house in the village, which was demolished after the Second World War .

19th to 21st century

Bratring documented 25 fireplaces for Mehlsdorf in his statistical-topographical description of the entire Mark Brandenburg published in 1805 . 155 people worked 40 hooves . The administration was in the Zinna office ; ecclesiastically the place was parish after Felgentreu. After the Congress of Vienna Mehlsdorf came in 1815 from the Kingdom of Saxony for the Kingdom of Prussia and the district Jüterbog-Luckenwalde in the administrative district of Potsdam the province of Brandenburg . The population fluctuated only insignificantly. According to the latest district division from 1817, a total of 141 inhabitants are registered for Mehlsdorf in 1817 from the locality directory of the government district of Potsdam . In 1837 the royal administrative village appeared in the topography of the lower courts of the Kurmark Brandenburg and the associated parts of the country with the indication that the jurisdiction lay with the regional and municipal court in Luckenwalde.

In order to the district reform of the GDR , the county with effect was disbanded July 25, 1952, came to the district Luckau of Cottbus district . On March 24, 1961, the forester Werner Schmidt from Ihlow killed the last wolf in the Mehlsdorfer Busch . The animal went down in regional literature as the strangler of Ihlow ; the preparation is exhibited in the city museum in Jüterbog . A memorial stone on the road to Rinow, the so-called Wolfsstein, commemorates the shooting . It is a listed building in the 21st century. On February 17, 1968 the district of Karlsdorf was reclassified from the neighboring community of Bollensdorf to Mehlsdorf. After the turn of the congregation Mehlsdorf came in the wake of the district reform in December 1993 in the district of Teltow-Fläming and was eventually incorporated on 31 December 2001 after Ihlow.

Culture and sights

Wolfsstein
  • The village church Mehlsdorf is a plastered building made of field and wall stone from 1665. Inside there is a pulpit altar from the second half of the 17th century.
  • Manor park
  • Watermill on the Schweinitzer Fließ
  • Wolfsstein on the road towards Rhinow; the last wolf was shot there in 1961.
  • Every year on a Saturday in September there is a plum jam festival.

Economy and Infrastructure

economy

The place is predominantly characterized by agriculture.

traffic

The main street Mehlsdorf runs through the town in a west-east direction and connects Mehlsdorf with Rinow in the west and Bollensdorf in the east. This connection also provides a connection to federal highway 102 . The place is connected to Dahme / Mark via the bus route 773.

Web links

Commons : Mehlsdorf  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Information board on Mehlsdorf, set up on the village green, October 2019.
  2. ^ Ihlow , service portal of the state administration of the state of Brandenburg: Ihlow municipality, accessed on November 10, 2019.
  3. ↑ Dorfkirche Mehlsdorf , website of the Förderkreis Alte Kirchen Berlin-Brandenburg, accessed on October 28, 2019.
  4. ↑ Mehlsdorf , website of the literature port , accessed on October 3, 2019.
  5. ↑ Werner Reinhold: Chronicle of the city of Dahme and the surrounding area . Hilscher, 1845, p. 73–.
  6. ^ Georg Dehio (arr. Gerhard Vinken et al.): Handbook of German Art Monuments - Brandenburg Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich / Berlin 2012, ISBN 978-3-422-03123-4 .
  7. ^ Friedrich Wilhelm August Bratring: Statistical-topographical description of the entire Mark Brandenburg. Second volume. Containing the Mittelmark and Ukermark. VIII, 583 p., Berlin, Maurer, 1805 Online at Google Books , p. 472
  8. ↑ Administrative district of Potsdam: Local directory of the government district of Potsdam according to the latest district division from 1817: with a note of the district to which the place previously belonged, the quality, number of people, confession, ecclesiastical circumstances, owner and address: along with alphabetical information Register . Decker, 1817.
  9. ↑ Topography of the lower courts of the Kurmark Brandenburg and the associated parts of the country . Oehmigke, 1837, p. 16–.
  10. ↑ Wolfsstein near Mehlsdorf (Brandenburg) , website of the Circle of Friends of Wild Wolves, accessed on October 3, 2019.
  11. ↑ List of monuments of the state of Brandenburg: Teltow-Fläming district (PDF) Brandenburg State Office for Monument Preservation and State Archaeological Museum
  12. ↑ Victoria Barnack: Mehlsdorf: A whole village cooks plum jam . In: Märkische Allgemeine , September 23, 2018, accessed on October 3, 2019.