Muckbach (Brehmbach)
| Muckbach | ||
 Mouth of the Muckbach (from top left) into the Brehmbach (from center right to bottom left) at Dittwar station (2017) |
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| Data | ||
| Water code | DE : 246922 | |
| location |
Tauberland
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|
| River system | Rhine | |
| Drain over | Brehmbach → Tauber → Main → Rhine → North Sea | |
| source | a little north of the village of Heckfeld 49 ° 33 ′ 16 ″ N , 9 ° 38 ′ 5 ″ E |
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| Source height | approx. 310 m above sea level NN source branch Muckbach |
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| muzzle | at the Dittwar train station near Tauberbischofsheim in Brehmbach Coordinates: 49 ° 36 '20 " N , 9 ° 38' 40" E 49 ° 36 '20 " N , 9 ° 38' 40" E |
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| Mouth height | approx. 193 m above sea level NN | |
| Height difference | approx. 117 m | |
| Bottom slope | approx. 17 ‰ | |
| length | 6.8 km | |
| Catchment area | 21.017 km² | |
The Muckbach is a less than 7 km long brook in the Main-Tauber district in the north of Baden-Württemberg , which flows from the right into the lower Brehmbach at Dittwarer Bahnhof before its confluence in Tauberbischofsheim .
geography
course
The Muckbach arises on the northern edge of the village of Heckfeld , a district of Lauda-Königshofen , at about 310 m above sea level. NN and runs in northerly directions along the L 578 via Dittwar to the Dittwarer Bahnhof, where it flows into the Brehmbach from the right in the lower reaches of the valley loop in the south .
Catchment area
The approximately 21 km² catchment area of the Muckbach lies at heights between 385.7 m above sea level. NN on the hilltop Heide west of Heckfeld at its southwest corner and the mouth at its northern tip at about 193 m above sea level. NN . The catchment area of the Tauber borders on the watershed in the east above the mouth of the Muckbach outflow floodwater Brehmbach , which only flows into the Oberlaudaer Bach at more important tributaries . From the south-east corner of the watershed over its south-west corner to the area of the central western watershed, outside the Schüpfbach, it competes with the streams running towards it, which drains a little further up into the Tauber via the Umpfer . Behind the rest of the catchment area border in the west and northwest lies the upper and middle catchment area of the Brehmbach.
Most of the area belongs to the city of Tauberbischofsheim , a smaller one around the upper reaches in the south to the city of Lauda-Königshofen and on the western edge to the municipality of Königheim , all three of which are in the Main-Tauber district . The landscape comprises a larger part of open land with mostly fields and a smaller part of forest mostly on the steep slopes to the valley cuts. Settlement is low and is concentrated in the village districts of Heckfeld von Lauda-Königshofen a little above the source of the brook and Dittwar von Tauberbischofsheim in Untertal and at the mouth of the largest tributary, the Ölgraben. In addition, there are still a few small settlement areas, the Schwarzfeld settlement of Königheim, a group of Aussiedlerhöfe, at the beginning of its longer upper course, the Reißberggraben and of Tauberbischofsheim the Lärchenrain on the brook from the Lärchenklinge, the hamlet of Steinbach to the right above this tributary, the settlement settlement Heidenkessel on the lower reaches and a few houses in the Dittwar station residential area on the estuary.
Tributaries and lakes
List of tributaries and 
lakes from source to mouth. Length of water, lake area, catchment area and altitude according to the corresponding layers on the LUBW online map. Other sources for the information are noted.
- Pühlferstalbach , from the left and west-southwest, 0.9 km and approx. 0.5 km². It is much longer than the Muckbach to this point.
- Stream from the Zieglersgrund , from the right and east, approx. 0.8 and approx. 1.0 km².
-
Valley ditch , from the left and west-southwest, 1.0 km and approx. 1.0 km².
- Ehrenbrunngraben , from the left and northwest, 0.5 km and approx. 0.5 km².
-
Passed the Dittwarer See (located on the right) on the run in front of the first houses of Dittwar, 0.5 ha. - Steiggraben , from the right and south at the beginning of Dittwar, 0.7 km and about 0.8 km².
- Weiherbach , from the left, 0.2 km and below 0.1 km². Outflow of the Dittwarer Weiher near the Heckfelder Straße on the eastern edge of Dittwar.
-
Ölbach , from the left and northwest through Dittwar, 2.2 km and 9.3 km².
- Reißberggraben , right and southwestern upper reaches, 3.2 km and approx. 2.6 km².
- Road ditch , left and northwestern upper reaches, 0.7 km and approx. 1.2 km².
- Eisgrundgraben , from the right and south-southwest in western Dittwar, 3.5 km and approx. 3. km².
- Brook from the Lerchenklinge , from the right and southeast to the last house of Dittwar, 1.7 km and 2.0 km².
- Jägergraben , from the right
Geology and natural spaces
The catchment area is located entirely in the subspace Umpfer-Wachbach-Riedel of the natural environment Tauberlandpark which the shell is marked. The stream and its tributaries all originate in the Upper Muschelkalk , in the deeper parts of the valley basins - at the Muckbach even from the middle reaches before Dittwar - the Middle Muschelkalk is present , below Dittwar the Lower Muschelkalk begins , into which the stream also flows.
Remains of the overlying Lettenkeuper ( Erfurt Formation ) lie on the shell limestone plateaus, especially on the southwest and eastern edge of the catchment area, in layer islands; elsewhere on the heights there are two islands of loess sediment formed from Quaternary deposits . At the middle course at the mouth of the brook from the Lärchenklinge and on the lower course around the Heidenkessel settlement , two small fault lines line from southeast to northwest to near the right bank of the stream. Another disturbance probably crosses the valley shortly afterwards.
Flood
On Corpus Christi Day , June 21, 1984, heavy rain led to a flood disaster. Heckfeld, Dittwar and the surrounding communities were affected. There was damage of around 90 million German marks .
Muckbachtal Bridge
The A 81 federal motorway north-west of Heckfeld crosses the upper Muckbachtal over the 330 meter long Muckbachtal bridge, 40 meters above ground.
Muckbachtal cycle path
The Muckbachtal cycle path runs along large parts of the Muckbachtal. The cycle path is paved from the Dittwar train station to the TSV Dittwar sports facilities and the Dittwarer lake at the end of the village in the direction of Heckfeld. From the Dittwarer See , the cycle path runs for two kilometers on a gravel stretch at the edge of the forest. The cycle path ends about one kilometer before the Muckbachtal bridge over the A81, and the journey must be continued on a country road before the cycle path resumes about one kilometer after the motorway bridge to Heckfeld in the area of the Heckfelder Gardens.
At the Dittwar train station there is a connection to the Brehmbachtalradweg and via this in turn to the Taubertalradweg in Tauberbischofsheim .
- Views of the Muckbachtal cycle path
Cycle path crossing of the Muckbachtal cycle path with the Brehmbachtal cycle path
The Muckbachtal cycle path from Dittwar to Tauberbischofsheim
A section along a water protection area
The Muckbachtal cycle path over the tracks of the former Tauberbischofsheim – Königheim railway line
An expansion of the Muckbachtal cycle path from Dittwar in the direction of Heckfeld and Uiffingen was demanded by local politicians in 2014 and already in 2012 in the cycle path concept of the Main-Tauber district under the title Uiffingen - Heckfeld - Dittwar. Cycle path through the Muckbachtal as a connection between Ahorn / Boxberg and Tauberbischofsheim added.
See also
Individual evidence
LUBW
Official online waterway map with a suitable section and the layers used here: Course and catchment area of the Muckbach
General introduction without default settings and layers: State Institute for the Environment Baden-Württemberg (LUBW) ( notes )
- ↑ a b c Height according to the contour line image on the background layer topographic map .
- ↑ a b Length according to the waterway network layer ( AWGN ) .
- ↑ Catchment area summed up from the sub-catchment areas according to the basic catchment area layer (AWGN) .
- ↑ Height according to black lettering on the background layer topographic map .
- ↑ Lake area after the layer standing waters .
- ↑ Catchment area measured on the background layer topographic map .
- ↑ Length measured on the background layer topographic map .
- ↑ a b Catchment area according to the basic catchment area layer (AWGN) .
Other evidence
- ^ Horst Mernsching, Günter Wagner: Geographical land survey: The natural space units on sheet 152 Würzburg. Federal Institute for Regional Studies, Bad Godesberg 1963. → Online map (PDF; 5.3 MB)
- ↑ Geology roughly based on: Map server of the State Office for Geology, Raw Materials and Mining (LGRB) ( notes )
- ↑ Harald Fingerhut: Wave rolls with force through Weinort. The Corpus Christi flood on June 21, 1984 caused enormous damage, especially in Königheim, but also in Kupprichhausen and Dittwar. . In: Franconian news . July 22, 2016. Online at www.fnweb.de. Retrieved November 20, 2016.
- ^ Karl Gotsch Bridge Lexicon: Bridges on the A81 Würzburg - Singen motorway . Online at www.karl-gotsch.de. Retrieved March 19, 2017.
- ↑ Fränkische Nachrichten: Local elections. Continue CDU on site in Heckfeld / cycle path expansion from Dittwar. Rapid broadband expansion required . Online at www.fnweb.de. Retrieved July 21, 2017.
- ↑ Main-Tauber-Kreis: Kreistagsdrucksache No .: (V-KT) 273/2012. Attachments: 4. Ref .: 650.015. Subject: cycle path concept of the Main-Tauber district . (PDF; 6 pages). September 11, 2012. Page 4. Online at www.main-tauber-kreis.de. Retrieved July 21, 2017.
literature
Topographical map 1: 25,000 Baden-Württemberg North, as single sheet No. 6323 Tauberbischofsheim West, No. 6324 Tauberbischofsheim East and No. 6423 Ahorn
