Tauberbischofsheim
coat of arms | Germany map | |
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Coordinates: 49 ° 37 ' N , 9 ° 40' E |
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Basic data | ||
State : | Baden-Württemberg | |
Administrative region : | Stuttgart | |
County : | Main-Tauber district | |
Height : | 183 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 69.32 km 2 | |
Residents: | 13,231 (Dec. 31, 2018) | |
Population density : | 191 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postal code : | 97941 | |
Area code : | 09341 | |
License plate : | TBB, MGH | |
Community key : | 08 1 28 115 | |
LOCODE : | DE TAU | |
City structure: | 7 districts | |
City administration address : |
Marktplatz 8 97941 Tauberbischofsheim |
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Website : | ||
Mayoress : | Anette Schmidt ( CDU ) | |
Location of the city of Tauberbischofsheim in the Main-Tauber district | ||
Tauberbischofsheim (colloquially Bischi , Bischemer or Tauber ) is the district town of the Main-Tauber district in the Franconian north - east of Baden-Württemberg . It is a medium-sized center in the Heilbronn-Franken region .
geography
Geographical location
The city center of Tauberbischofsheim is located in the Baden-Württemberg part of Franconia , in a wide, constantly north-northwest running valley section of the lower Tauber . At the southern edge of the city, the Brehmbach flows into the river from the left .
The urban area extends - at least on one side of the river - almost 12 km along the Tauber and up to 7.5 km on the left and up to 4.5 km on the right edge of the river valley. The highest point is on the western border of the district of Külsheim on the road to Eiersheim , there is a height of 372 m above sea level. Reached NN , the lowest at the outflow of the Tauber below 168 m above sea level. NN .
geology
Between the districts of Distelhausen and Hochhausen, the Tauberbischofsheimer municipality area comprises the widest section of the Middle Taubertal natural area . At the edge of the municipality, the Großrinderfelder plateau is touched in the east, the Muschelkalkhöhen with the district of Dienstadt and the Brehm- or Muckbachtal with the district of Dittwar in the west . The heights to the right of the Tauber, which are mainly formed by the Middle Muschelkalk with loess coverings, and the left Tauberhöhen made of Upper Muschelkalk , are mainly used for arable farming . The areas used for viticulture on the Tauber slopes are roughly the district average. The community is more than a third of forest cover by the Spessart municipalities Wertheim and Freudenberg , the largest forest of the Main-Tauber District.
Neighboring communities
Beyond the city limits, Lauda-Königshofen borders in the south , Königheim in the west, Külsheim in the north-west, Werbach in the north, Großrinderfeld in the north-east and Grünsfeld in the east .
City structure
Tauberbischofsheim consists of the following seven districts (former municipalities with their former districts):
Map with all coordinates of the places of the district town Tauberbischofsheim: OSM
- Tauberbischofsheim with the town of Tauberbischofsheim ( ⊙ ), the residential areas Tauberbischofsheim over the Tauberbrücke ( ⊙ ) and An der Königheimer Straße ( ⊙ ), the residential areas at Dittwar railway station ( ⊙ ), the former Kurmainz barracks (also called Laurentiusberg) ( ⊙ ) and industrial park A 81 ( ⊙ ).
- Dienstadt with the village of Dienstadt ( ⊙ ).
- Distelhausen with the village of Distelhausen ( ⊙ ) and the residential area at train station Distelhausen ( ⊙ ).
- Dittigheim with the village of Dittigheim ( ⊙ ) and the hamlet of Hof Steinbach ( ⊙ ) as well as the lost village of Losenhofen.
- Dittwar with the village of Dittwar ( ⊙ ) and the residential areas Lerchenrain ( ⊙ ) and Heidenkessel ( ⊙ ) as well as the abandoned village of Willetzheim (also called Willenzheim or Wieletzheim) on the Dittwar-Dittigheim district boundary.
- Hochhausen with the village of Hochhausen ( ⊙ ) and the lost town of Rückertshöflein.
- Impfingen with the village of Impfingen ( ⊙ ), the residential area Hohenstraße ( ⊙ ) and the abandoned settlement Fahrental (formerly also called Farental ) in the Fahrentalsgraben on the Impfingen-Tauberbischofsheim boundary.
The field name Husenbach or Hussenbach (also called Häuserbach) on the Tauberbischofsheimer district boundary to Königheim indicates a presumably defunct settlement.
The districts are identical to the former municipalities of the same name. The districts form residential districts in the sense of the Baden-Württemberg municipal code and, with the exception of Tauberbischofsheim-Stadt, localities with their own local council and mayor .
Dienststadt
Dienstadt has 336 inhabitants and is located west of Tauberbischofsheim in the Rinderbachtal .
Dienstadt was first mentioned in documents in 1314 under the name Diestadt . It was renamed Dienstadt as early as 1341.
Dienstadt has retained its village character to this day. The many wayside shrines and crosses are characteristic of the Madonnenlandchen . There is a Dienstadt village church consecrated to St. James and the small Chapel of Our Lady from 1782.
A functioning green spelled kiln is put into operation every two years in order to kiln green spelled according to an old custom . The kiln turns spelled grain into green kernels, a specialty of the Taubertal.
An old trade route leads from Tauberbischofsheim via Dienstadt, Külsheim and Miltenberg to Frankfurt am Main . Today it is signposted as a hiking trail and is partly connected to the Taubertal cycle path .
Distelhausen
- Distelhausen village
Distelhausen has 942 inhabitants and is located south of Tauberbischofsheim on the Taubertal cycle path.
The baroque church of St. Markus , built in 1731 under the supervision of Balthasar Neumann, is located in Distelhausen . There are some half-timbered houses , the Zobelschloss , the manor of the wine merchant Abendanz from 1758 and the private farm museum of the Hollerbach family.
Beyond the Tauber is the St. Wolfgang Chapel from the 15th century. Since 1472, it has been the destination of the St. Wolfgang's ride, which takes place every year on Whit Monday . At this church festival with a long tradition, believers from near and far meet at the Distelhäuser Church. The cavalcade led by the pastor moves to St. Wolfgang's Chapel on the other side of the Taubers. In a festive service, St. Wolfgang is called upon to intercede against all diseases of man and cattle. Then riders, carriage drivers and horses are blessed in front of the church.
- Distelhausen train station
In addition to the village of Distelhausen, Distelhausen's residential area also includes the Distelhausen train station.
Dittigheim
- Dittigheim village
Dittigheim has 1002 inhabitants and is located south of Tauberbischofsheim on the Taubertal cycle path.
Prehistoric grave finds from the Neolithic Age show that the place was settled 4000 years ago. The first mention goes back to the year 772. Since the Frankish period , the noble family of leaves Knights of Dittigheim evidence.
In Dittigheim there is the baroque church of St. Vitus , which was built by Balthasar Neumann in 1748, as well as several richly decorated wayside shrines.
- Steinbach farm
In addition to the village of Dittigheim, the hamlet of Hof Steinbach also belongs to Dittigheim . The Chapel of Our Lady of Sorrows is in the small settlement .
Dittwar
- Dittwar village
Dittwar has 764 inhabitants and is located southwest of Tauberbischofsheim in the Muckbachtal . It was mentioned in a document as early as 1169. In 1968 a village chronicle was created by Manfred Maninger. 1979 began a twinning with the municipality of Vanault-les-Dames in France. Their 30th anniversary was celebrated in 2009 with a joint exchange.
In the village is the baroque church of St. Laurentius Dittwar , built in 1753, with several baroque portals and richly decorated wayside shrines. There are more wayside shrines in the Dittwars district. A pilgrimage to Kreuzhölzle has been documented since 1670 .
- Heidenkessel settlement
In addition to the village of Dittwar, Dittwar also includes the residential area Heidenkessel.
Hochhausen
Hochhausen has 712 inhabitants and is located north of Tauberbischofsheim on the Taubertal cycle path.
Hochhausen was first mentioned around 780 in the Codex Eberhardi , the first written document about Hochhausen comes from the year 1149. The local nobility is documented from 1244 to 1393. Important owners of goods and rights in the late Middle Ages were, besides Kurmainz, the Counts of Wertheim , the barons of Rosenberg as fiefdoms and the Bishopric of Würzburg and the barons of Echter .
The construction of the Lauda – Wertheim railway line between 1865 and 1867 separated the orchards and vineyards from the actual town center. This is rural and dominated by the onion dome of the Pankratius Church, which can be seen from afar , which began in 1329 and was completed in 1795 in the baroque style. The nave was last rebuilt in 1963/64. The Grünauer Hof and the Gasthaus Zum Engel, built by Leonhard Pfreundschig in 1612, are in Hochhausen .
The “by far most charming of the Baden Tauber bridges” (Sprat) with a Nepomuk figure connects Hochhausen with Werbach.
Vaccination
Impfingen has 1044 inhabitants and is located north of Tauberbischofsheim. In the middle of the 12th century Impfingen belongs partly to the Counts of Hohenlohe and partly to the Counts of Rieneck in Grünsfeld. Impfingen was first mentioned in a document in 1309. It can be assumed that the place is older, as a Franconian graveyard was discovered on the southern outskirts. "Umphenkeyn" (1320) is the oldest spelling of Impfingen. Other spellings are: "Umpfigheim" and "Umpfingheim" (1578 each), "Umpicheim", "Umpfenkein", "Umpfheikein" or "Ympffigkheim". The parish church of St. Nikolaus contains medieval frescoes and a wayside shrine path leads around the village.
Tauberbischofsheim
The core town of Tauberbischofsheim includes the town of Tauberbischofsheim , the Tauberbischofsheim residential areas above the Tauberbrücke and An der Königheimer Strasse , which have been absorbed into the city, as well as the Dittwar railway station residential areas , the former Kurmainz barracks (Laurentiusberg) and the A 81 industrial park.
The core town of Tauberbischofsheim has 8401 inhabitants without the other districts.
climate
The annual precipitation is 580 mm. The precipitation is on the 17th percentile of the measuring points of the German Weather Service . The driest month is February; it rains most in June. In the wettest month there is about twice as much rain as in the driest month. The seasonal fluctuations in precipitation are on the 8th percentile within Germany. In Tauberbischofsheim, the average annual temperature is 9.8 ° C.
Average monthly temperatures and rainfall for Tauberbischofsheim
Source:
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Protected areas and natural monuments
In Tauberbischofsheim there is a European bird sanctuary , a landscape conservation area , three nature reserves and two forest reserves :
- European bird sanctuary Heiden und Wälder Tauberland (protected area identifier DE-6323-441): 1117 ha; since 2007.
- Main-Tauber-Tal landscape protection area (protection area no. 1.28.001): 2988 ha; Tauberbischofsheim and Werbach districts; since 1953.
- Brachenleite nature reserve near Tauberbischofsheim (protected area no. 1,279): 64.4 ha; Tauberbischofsheim district; since 2014.
- Hunsenberg nature reserve (protected area no. 1.049): 7.6 ha; Hochhausen district ; since 1975.
- Stammberg nature and forest reserve (protected area no. 1,223): 79.6 ha; Tauberbischofsheim and Dienstadt districts ; since 1942 (one of the oldest nature reserves in the state of Baden-Württemberg) initially 31.1 ha; In 1970, 23 hectares of the Stammberg were designated as a protected forest (protected area no. 100019); In 1997 the protected area was expanded.
- Löhlein forest protection area (protection area No. 200117): 14.2 ha; Tauberbischofsheim district; since 1984.
The FFH areas of Northeastern Tauberland and Northwestern Tauberland and Brehmbach are partly within the boundaries of Tauberbischofsheim. In addition, there are a total of 16 protected natural monuments in the area of the city of Tauberbischofsheim .
geology
Tauberbischofsheim is naturally part of the Tauberland . This is a natural area of the Neckar and Tauber-Gäuplatten in the south-west German layer level country. The landscape is shaped by the Tauber and its tributaries, which severely divide the plateaus around Tauberbischofsheim. The shell limestone soils are partially covered by loess and have good conditions for arable farming. Due to the high amount of sunshine, the Tauberbischofsheimer slopes are suitable for fruit and wine growing.
Division of space
According to data from the State Statistical Office , as of 2014.
history
Early days
Prehistoric finds, which are exhibited in the Tauberfränkisches Landschaftsmuseum in the Kurmainzisches Schloss Tauberbischofsheim , indicate that today's Tauberbischofsheim city area dates back to around 3000 BC. BC and was settled before.
Founded in the early Middle Ages
The city was first mentioned in 836 in the biography of Saint Lioba as "Biscofesheim". As early as 735, Saint Boniface founded the Benedictine monastery Tauberbischofsheim (also known as Lioba monastery ), one of the first German women's monasteries in Bischofsheim, and his relative, Saint Lioba , appointed his abbess. Under Lioba's energetic direction, the Tauberbischofsheimer women's monastery developed into an important educational and cultural center for the entire lower Main valley . With the Benedictine monastery, the city of Tauberbischofsheim under Lioba was a school location as early as the 8th century.
Market and city rights in the High Middle Ages
Bischofsheim probably received market rights as early as 1147 during a visit by Konrad III. , but no later than 1165 by Friedrich Barbarossa during his visit to the city. The Peterskapelle , the oldest building in the city, was built in 1180 .
The granting of city rights to Bischofsheim, which was given to Kurmainz as a fief in 1237 by Emperor Friedrich II and remained there until 1803, is dated to around 1240 at the end of the High Middle Ages , as the city is referred to as "civitas" in the Mainz income directory from 1248. Around 1275, the construction of a city fortification, of which remains can still be seen on the Hunger Tower , and a city palace began. The Electoral Mainz Castle was the residence or administrative seat of the city lords.
League of nine cities in the late Middle Ages
In 1318 the market in Bischofsheim is mentioned in a document. From 1346 to 1527 Tauberbischofsheim together with Amorbach , Aschaffenburg , Buchen , Dieburg , Külsheim , Miltenberg , Seligenstadt and Walldürn formed the Kurmainzischen nine cities federation . This was 1346 by the Archbishop of Mainz Heinrich III. accepted. In 1354 the Bischofsheim Hospital was first mentioned in a document.
16th Century
In 1527 the Neunstädtebund was dissolved again by the rulership under Albrecht von Mainz after participating in the Peasants' War (1525 to 1527). Tauberbischofsheim also lost its self-administration. Later the city became the seat of an office in the Electorate of Mainz. In the years 1552 and 1553 a large part of the Bischofsheimer documents were lost due to military campaigns of the margrave Albrecht Alkibiades of Brandenburg-Kulmbach .
17th century
In 1629 Franciscan brothers settled in Bischofsheim. In 1631, during the Thirty Years' War , the imperial troops under General Tilly marched through . On November 3, 1631 Tilly was in Bischofsheim. Between 1631 and 1635, Bischofsheim was under Swedish occupation. From 1656 to 1657 the St. Lioba Church was built as a monastery church by the Franciscans. In 1658 a pharmacy (official pharmacy) in Bischofsheim was first detectable. In 1688 a Latin school was founded by the Franciscans, the forerunner of the Matthias-Grünewald-Gymnasium Tauberbischofsheim .
18th century
In 1702 there was an unsuccessful attempt by the Franciscans to expand the monastery, as the electoral officials refused a building site for a new building at the gates of the city. It was not until 1719 to 1722 that the Franciscan monastery Tauberbischofsheim was rebuilt .
19th century
Until the 19th century the name of the city was "Bischofsheim". In order to better distinguish between the cities (Neckar) Bischofsheim and Bischofsheim am Hohen Steg , however, the current name "Tauberbischofsheim" finally became established around 1850.
In 1803 Tauberbischofsheim fell to the Principality of Leiningen as part of the secularization due to the Reichsdeputationshauptschluss after more than 560 years of membership in Kurmainz and remained the official seat. When the principality was dissolved only three years later by the Rhine Confederation Act , the city became part of the Grand Duchy of Baden in 1806 , in which the Tauberbischofsheim district office was formed. In 1823 the Franciscan monastery built around 100 years earlier was closed again (today's cloister courtyard). From 1865 to 1867 the new town hall was built. 1866 defeated Prussians under Edwin von Manteuffel and August Karl von Goeben in the Main campaign during some skirmishes in Tauberbischofsheim the Württemberg troops on the side of the German Federal fought. A memorial on Albert-Schweitzer-Strasse commemorates the fallen.
With the opening of the railway line from Lauda to Hochhausen in 1867, Tauberbischofsheim was connected to the railway. The line to Wertheim was extended as early as 1868 . From 1890 to 1891 the “Archbishop's Knaben Konvikt” was built at the foot of the Steinberg (today's Stammberg). The Evangelical Christ Church was built in 1894 and 1895 . In 1896 the Tauberbischofsheim water pipeline was built.
20th century
Time until World War II
There was electric light in Tauberbischofsheim since 1900. In 1935 the first "Martini Fair" took place. In 1951, the Frankenbad was opened as a municipal outdoor pool.
time of the nationalsocialism
Under the Nazi tyranny , the city's Jewish families suffered from a special local pogrom . After the attack on Poland , the Jews who remained in the village were rounded up on September 3, 1939 by SA men and chased with a poster around their necks with the inscription “We are the war instigators” to the Tauberbischofsheim synagogue , where they were humiliated by they had to kneel down and kiss the ground. They were then forced to throw themselves into the stream that ran by there. The 15 Jewish families were locked in the community center for weeks. Since 1981 a plaque in the foyer of the town hall, Marktplatz 8, has been commemorating the 35 Jewish citizens who were murdered in the Shoah . After the Second World War , Tauberbischofsheim was occupied by American troops in 1945.
Development of the district town
From 1952, the Tauberbischofsheim district , which was created in 1938 by the Baden district reform, belonged to the new state of Baden-Württemberg . In 1955 the 1200th anniversary of Tauberbischofsheim was celebrated. From 1960 there was a Bundeswehr location with the Kurmainz barracks . In 1972 Tauberbischofsheim was given a motorway connection to the A 81 . On January 1, 1973, the former Baden district of Tauberbischofsheim with the former Württemberg district of Mergentheim in the course of the Baden-Württemberg district reform in today's Main-Tauber district . From 1971 to 1975 the previously independent communities Dienstadt, Dittigheim , Dittwar , Distelhausen , Hochhausen and Impfingen were incorporated. From 1983 the city administration was housed in the monastery courtyard after it was renovated and rebuilt.
In 1954 and 1955 the city festival hall was built. From 1957 to 1964 a new building was built for the Matthias Grünewald High School. In the years 1959 to 1961 it came to the construction of the Bundeswehr - barracks on the Lawrence Berg. In 1960 Tauberbischofsheim became a garrison town . In 1961 a town partnership began with Duderstadt in Eichsfeld in Lower Saxony . In 1961, the city was given the right to carry a flag in the colors white and red and a coat of arms (silver helmet with helmet straps, above a silver, seven-spoke wheel on a red background). From 1966 a town twinning began with Vitry-le-François in the Marne department in France . In 1970 the "Tauber Franconian Landscape Museum" was opened in the Kurmainzisches Schloss.
In 1983 the Tauberbischofsheimer Christmas market was held on the market square for the first time . The Christmas market has been taking place on Schlossplatz and in the castle cellar at Kurmainzischer Schloss since 1995 .
In 1988, 300 years of Matthias-Grünewald-Gymnasium Tauberbischofsheim could be celebrated. In the same year, all wayside shrines in the districts of Tauberbischofsheim were recorded by the Baden-Württemberg State Monuments Office . From 1988 to 1990, another crossing of the Tauber was created with the Tauber Bridge (north bridge) . In 1998 the fire station was rebuilt. In 1999 they celebrated 25 years of the Tauberbischofsheim old town festival.
Reputation as a fencing town
In 1954, on the initiative of Emil Beck - who was inspired by fencing scenes from the movie The Three Musketeers - the founding meeting of a fencing department in TSV 1863 Tauberbischofsheim . In 1967 the fencing department resigned from TSV 1863 Tauberbischofsheim and the Tauberbischofsheim fencing club was founded , which shaped Tauberbischofsheim's reputation as a “fencing town” and “medal maker” from the 1970s. The Tauberbischofsheim Olympic Training Center was founded in 1986 at the Tauberbischofsheim fencing club . In 1988 the Tauberbischofsheimer fencers achieved their greatest success at the Olympic Games in Seoul with 6 medals.
21st century
In the new millennium, the 1250th anniversary of the city of Tauberbischofsheim was celebrated in 2005. The holy Lioba of Tauberbischofsheim formally to during a ceremony of the anniversary of the city patron raised the city. Archbishop Robert Zollitsch of Freiburg signed the certificate of appointment in the town hall. On November 10, 2013, the former athlete of the Tauberbischofsheim fencing club and Tauberbischofsheim honorary citizen Thomas Bach was elected IOC president in Buenos Aires . In July 2017, after 31 years, the Tauberbischofsheim fencing center lost its status as an Olympic base for fencing and will continue to operate as the Tauberbischofsheim federal base under the sponsorship of the Baden-Württemberg State Sports Association from January 2018 .
Incorporations
Six municipalities were incorporated into the town of Tauberbischofsheim on the occasion of the regional reform in Baden-Württemberg in the 1970s:
- July 1, 1971: Hochhausen, Impfingen
- January 1, 1972: Dienstadt
- January 1, 1975: Distelhausen, Dittigheim and Dittwar
Population development
year | Total population | Others |
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1900 | 3,430 | Census in the German Empire on Dec. 1, 1900 |
1910 | 3,606 | Census in the German Reich on December 1, 1910 |
1925 | 3,672 | Population, occupation and company census from June 16, 1925 |
1933 | 3,799 | Population, occupation and company census from June 16, 1933 |
1939 | 3,609 | Population, occupation and company census from May 17, 1939 |
1950 | 5,824 | Results of the 1950 census |
1961 | 10,813 | Population, occupation and workplace censuses in West Germany from June 6, 1961 (municipality register) |
1970 | 11,982 | Population, occupation and workplace censuses in West Germany from May 27, 1970 (municipality directory) |
1995 | 12,637 | |
2000 | 13,266 | |
2005 | 13,334 | |
2010 | 13.101 | |
2011 | 12,813 | |
2015 | 13,201 | |
2018 | 13,391 |
Sources: Baden-Württemberg State Statistical Office, directory of local authorities and information from the city of Tauberbischofsheim
dialect
The Tauberbischofsheim dialect, which is only spoken in a very small area, belongs to the Taubergründischen dialect. This is attributed to the East Franconian language area .
Religions
Christianity
Catholic Church
In the 7th / 8th In the 19th century, Christianity came to the Main Franconian and Tauber Franconian areas of today's Archdiocese of Freiburg . In particular, St. Kilian and St. Bonifatius were the ones who and their helpers prepared the ground for the early churches in Tauberfranken . The Benedictine monastery of Tauberbischofsheim gained a great attraction during this time, when Lioba led it as abbess from around 735 onwards through the holy Lioba of Tauberbischofsheim .
In 1827 the Roman Catholic parish Tauberbischofsheim came to the newly founded Archdiocese of Freiburg after around a thousand years of belonging to the Archdiocese of Mainz . Between 1910 and 1914 the Catholic town church St. Martin was rebuilt. The parish church of St. Boniface was added in the 1960s.
Since the reform of the deanery on January 1, 2008, the deanery Tauberbischofsheim has been one of 26 deaneries in the Roman Catholic diocese of Freiburg. The Dean's office is in Tauberbischofsheim.
The parishes of St. Martin (Tauberbischofsheim) with the branch St. Jakobus (Dienstadt) , St. Bonifatius (Tauberbischofsheim) , St. Markus (Distelhausen) , St. Vitus belong to the Roman Catholic pastoral care unit Tauberbischofsheim , which is assigned to the deanery Tauberbischofsheim (Dittigheim) , St. Laurentius (Dittwar) , St. Pankratius (Hochhausen) and St. Nikolaus (Impfingen) . The Catholic churches of the community belong to the pastoral care unit Königheim in the deanery Tauberbischofsheim of the Archdiocese of Freiburg .
Protestant church
The Protestant parish of Tauberbischofsheim is the largest Protestant parish in the Wertheim parish with around 2700 parishioners (as of February 2016) . Next to the Christ Church there is an evangelical community center and a parish hall.
Judaism
The Jewish community of Tauberbischofsheim existed from the Middle Ages until 1939, with Jews in the city between the 13th and 20th centuries with probably only a few interruptions. Persecutions of Jews in the Middle Ages, which almost completely wiped out the Jewish community of Tauberbischofsheim, occurred in 1235, 1298, 1336–1339 and 1348/49. From the 17th century onwards, the number of Jews in Tauberbischofsheim rose again.
The Jewish community of Tauberbischofsheim owned a synagogue , a school, a ritual bath and the Tauberbischofsheim Jewish cemetery . A separate religious teacher was employed, who was also active as a prayer leader and schochet. From 1850 to 1864 Tauberbischofsheim was temporarily the seat of a district rabbinate. Before and after that, this was the Wertheim District Rabbinate . From 1852 until his death in 1869, Jakob Löwenstein was a district rabbi. Before that he worked in the district rabbinate in Gailingen . From 1875 on, a preparatory school in Tauberbischofsheim offered not only Catholic and Protestant but also Jewish students the opportunity to complete preparatory training for the teaching profession. When the Jewish community in Hochhausen and the Jewish community in Impfingen had already been dissolved, the individual Jews still living there belonged to the Jewish community in Tauberbischofsheim.
In 1933, at the beginning of National Socialist rule, there were still 106 Jewish residents in Tauberbischofsheim. After increasing disenfranchisement and increased reprisals as well as the effects of the ordered economic boycott of Jewish shops, some of them emigrated or moved to other cities in Germany. From 1938/39, residents of the Jewish community of Tauberbischofsheim were deported to National Socialist concentration camps. On October 22, 1940, the last Jewish residents from Tauberbischofsheim were deported to the Gurs concentration camp .
The following Jewish communities existed in the districts of Tauberbischofsheim: Jewish community Dittigheim , Jewish community Hochhausen , Jewish community Impfingen . Jews living in Dittwar visited the synagogue of the Jewish community in Dittigheim.
politics
Municipal council
The parish council typically has 18 honorary members who are elected for five years. The municipal councils use the designation city council. The number of members can be increased by compensating seats (total 2019: 20 seats; 2014: 20). In addition, the mayor acts as the municipal council chairman with voting rights.
The Unechte Teilorteschahl guarantees the districts a fixed number of seats: at least twelve councils come from the main town of Tauberbischofsheim, and at least one council from each of the districts of Dienstadt, Distelhausen, Dittigheim, Dittwar, Hochhausen and Impfingen.
The 2019 local elections led to the following result (in brackets: difference to 2014):
Municipal Council 2019 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Party / list | Share of votes | Seats | ||
CDU | 43.3% (−4.3) | 9 (−1) | ||
Citizen List | 32.9% (+2.2) | 6 (± 0) | ||
Independent Free Voters (UFW) | 19.6% (+8.4) | 4 (+2) | ||
The left | 4.2% (+4.2) | 1 (+1) | ||
Turnout: 59.8% (+6.6) |
mayor
In the Tauberbischofsheim mayoral election on June 30, 2019, Anette Schmidt achieved the best result in the first ballot with 39.3 percent of the votes. The previous incumbent, Wolfgang Vockel , announced on July 3rd that after a 24-year term as Tauberbischofsheimer Mayor, his application would be withdrawn in the second ballot. In the second ballot on July 14, 2019, Schmidt was elected mayor of Tauberbischofsheim. She took up this position on September 1, 2019.
See: List of Mayors of Tauberbischofsheim
coat of arms
Blazon : "In red a silver helm , whose silver helmet straps in two silver rosettes phased out over a gem . Siebenspeichiges a silver wheel"
The city seals, which can be traced from 1309 to 1726, show the Mainz wheel as a jewel on a pot helmet, which was later replaced by a miter . The oldest seal from 1499 bears the inscription “SIGILLVM CIVITADIS. D'BISCHOFISHEIM “(= seal of the city of Bischofsheim). In the secret seal of the city from 1516 the helmet with the helmet cover is turned backwards, later the episcopal Inful stands in place of the helmet without hanging straps, behind it a cope and above it the floating Mainz wheel. From 1849 to 1854 a color stamp with the inscription " TADTMAGISTRAT TAUBERBISCHOFSHEIM ”is used. It shows the Mainz wheel and the letter B to the right and left of it and above it. Later seals wear the Mainz wheel like a helmet gem. The General State Archives noted as early as 1895 that the city's coat of arms was heraldically incorrect and that a miter in particular could not have a crest . The local council decided on January 9, 1961 to adopt a city seal that corresponded to the oldest copy. On December 14, 1961, the city was granted the right to use the coat of arms and a flag in the colors silver-red by a decree of the Ministry of the Interior.
Town twinning
Duderstadt
The partnership between Tauberbischofsheim and Duderstadt im Eichsfeld in Lower Saxony has existed since 1961 . The two municipalities were linked by the federal aid program for “cities in poorly structured rural areas” and the support and strengthening of the cities in the former zone border area , which also included Duderstadt.
Vitry-le-François
In 1963 the partnership between the administrative district of North Baden and the French department of Marne was concluded. Inspired by this, Tauberbischofsheim entered into a partnership with the city of Vitry-le-François in the Grand Est region in 1966 .
Administrative community
The city of Tauberbischofsheim and the communities of Großrinderfeld, Königheim and Werbach form the agreed administrative community of Tauberbischofsheim for the joint handling of their administrative business .
Culture and sights
tourism
Tourist routes
Tauberbischofsheim is on the Romantic Road , the oldest and one of the most famous holiday routes in Germany, as well as on Siegfriedstrasse . Both scenic routes lead past many sights.
Biking and hiking trails
Tauberbischofsheim is located on the Taubertal cycle path , a 101 kilometer long cycle path in Tauberfranken . The cycle path, which is also known as the “Liebliches Taubertal - the classic”, runs its entire length through the valley of the Tauber and has only a few inclines. In addition to cyclists , the Taubertal Cycle Path is also used by inline skaters , jogging and walking due to its flat stretches .
The Odenwald-Madonnen-Weg begins in Tauberbischofsheim and leads via Königheim into the Odenwald near Hardheim and Walldürn , the Neckar valley near Eberbach and Heidelberg to the Rhine plain to Speyer .
The approximately 40 km long and signposted mountain bike tour Links der Tauber with an altitude of 840 meters begins and ends at Schlossplatz in Tauberbischofsheim.
The Städtische Rebgut am Edelberg has a newly created “educational wine trail” for hikers. In addition, several routes with movement and information boards can be walked on the urban “trim yourself path”. In Tauberbischofsheim's districts, there are also several signposted hiking trails, for example a wayside shrine in Impfingen or the Jakobsweg Main-Taubertal , which leads through Hochhausen, Dienstadt and Tauberbischofsheim. The Taubertal panorama trail also leads through the city.
Museums
In Tauberbischofsheim and its seven districts there are the following museums:
- Museum Sonnenplatz-Apotheke , a pharmacy museum in the former pharmacy on Sonnenplatz
- Farm museum, Distelhausen
- Village Museum, Dittwar
- Village museum, Impfingen
- VS school museum of VS Vereinigte Spezialmöbelfabriken, Tauberbischofsheim
- Tauber Franconian Landscape Museum in the Kurmainzischen Castle , Tauberbischofsheim
Buildings and monuments
In the old town, which was previously surrounded by a city wall, there are the castle and numerous Renaissance houses. The market square is surrounded by the town hall and several half-timbered houses . The Tauberbischofsheimer Rathaus is one of the few in southern Germany that was built in a neo-Gothic style.
Badischer Hof : The listed building from 1733 previously served as a post office.
"Lioba Monastery" with Liobakirche : The Nachfolgebauten of the holy Lioba declining convent still exist. Part of the city administration is housed in the so-called monastery courtyard. The courtyard is surrounded by three buildings including the former dormitory . The former monastery church with baroque furnishings, which is dedicated to St. Lioba, adjoins the market square.
Bismarck Column : It was erected in 1903 on the Höhberg.
Hunger Tower : The Hunger Tower is part of the medieval city fortifications of Tauberbischofsheim. It is located with the remains of the former city wall on the Mühlkanal.
Kurmainzisches Schloss : It dates from the second half of the 13th century.
Peterskapelle : As the oldest church building, it dates from the 12th century.
Sebastianus Chapel : A double chapel from 1474 with two independent chapels on the lower and upper floors.
Sonnenplatz pharmacy : The building on Sonnenplatz was built around 1730. It has been a museum since mid-2006.
Stadtpfarrkirche St. Martin : The Martinskirche was built in 1914 in neo-Gothic style with a baroque spire. It contains works of art from numerous previous buildings, including an altar from the Ulm workshop of Niklaus Weckmann the Elder. Ä. with panel paintings by Hans Schäufelein , a Madonna by Hans Multscher and a copy of the Tauberbischofsheimer crucifixion by Matthias Grünewald . The damaged original wasboughtby the Grand Duchy of Baden in1900and given to the Kunsthalle in Karlsruhe.
Türmersturm : Former keep of a medieval town castle from the 13th century. The Türmersturm has been framed from almost all sides by the Kurmainzisches Schloss since the 16th century and has developed into a landmark of the city of Tauberbischofsheim.
Weather cross near Tauberbischofsheim : In 1714, a " weather cross " was erected in1714 as an "eternal memory" of a thunderstorm damage , which is shown on many hiking maps. Its pedestal formed the boundary stone to the districts of five old communities ( Distelhausen , Dittigheim , Dittwar , Lauda and Oberlauda ), whose coats of arms are depicted on it. After the regional reform in Baden-Württemberg , some of the neighboring old communities are only districts and Dittigheim is no longer a direct neighbor.
Recreation
Swimming pools
- Frankenbad
The solar-heated "Frankenbad" as a municipal outdoor pool consists of a non-swimmer area with a large water slide and a 50-meter-long swimmer area with several starting blocks, a one-meter diving board and a three-meter diving tower. For children, the pool has an adventure paddling pool with slide and water play options. A kiosk takes care of the physical well-being.
- Indoor swimming pool
The Tauberbischofsheim Hospital has a public indoor swimming pool with exercise pool and sauna.
Kneipp facility
The Tauberbischofsheimer Kneipp facility has been located on the Mühlkanal on Königheimer Straße / Schneidemühle in the Brehmbachtal since 2005 .
Sports
Fencing town of Tauberbischofsheim
The city was used as the seat of u. a. State and federal performance center for fencing, built by Emil Beck , known as the "fencing town". In the 1970s, FC Tauberbischofsheim shaped the town's reputation as the “Tauberbischofsheim goldsmiths”. From 1986 to 2017, under the sponsorship of the fencing club, there was a separate Olympic base for several sports with a focus on fencing. From January 2018 the status of the fencing center will change to a federal base under the legal sponsorship of the Baden-Württemberg State Sports Association . Athletes of the Fecht-Club Tauberbischofsheim e. V. have won over 380 medals at the Olympic Games, World and European Championships, including 40 medals at the Olympic Games and Paralympics and over 650 medals at German championships. Among them were u. a. Thomas Bach , Matthias Behr , Anja Fichtel , Zita Funkenhauser , Jürgen Hehn , Harald Hein and Alexander Pusch .
Other sports
The TSV 1863 Tauberbischofsheim e. V. is a popular sports club with 2,304 members (as of February 10, 2014) and has eleven different departments for the following sports: football, judo, gymnastics, badminton, basketball, table tennis, tennis, rock'n'roll, volleyball, handball and karate . Within the Tauberbischofsheim city area there are seven sports halls, a 50-meter pool in the municipal outdoor pool, six tennis courts, a tennis hall with three courts and five sports fields.
Sports field and Emil-Beck-Halle at the Olympic base TBB
Regular events
In May, the Tauberbischofsheim volunteer fire department traditionally hosts a "maypole festival" at Wörthplatz. In the same month an “Italian Night” has been taking place on the market square for several years.
The "Tauberbischofsheimer Altstadtfest", which has been taking place since 1975, traditionally shapes events in Tauberbischofsheim on the first weekend in July (Friday to Sunday).
Since 2004 there has been an "open air cinema" once a year in July on the Schlossplatz in front of the Türmersturm, organized by the Rotary Club Tauberbischofsheim in cooperation with the Badischer Hof film theater .
Since 1935 the “Martini fair” with rides and exhibitors has been taking place in autumn.
During the Advent season, the traditional Tauberbischofsheimer Christmas market on Schlossplatz is a popular meeting place. The Christmas market takes place on two Advent weekends, from Friday to Sunday, on the castle square and in the castle cellar. Furthermore, during the Christmas market, the Tauber Franconian Landscape Museum in the Kurmainzisches Schloss is open to the public on a daily basis .
Culinary specialties
Tauberbischofsheim and its districts are characterized in the valley lowlands by extensive natural, fruit and wine-growing areas. Among other things, Taubertal wines and sparkling wines, beers (at the Distelhäuser Brewery in the Distelhausen district) and fine fruit brandies are produced from this. Regional apple cider or apple juice is also produced. In addition to country inns and village taverns with simple dishes (such as Vespers with home-made specialties), there are also restaurants with fine dining. Regional specialties such as Tauber trout, Boeuf de Hohenlohe, Taubertäler country pork products, Taubertäler lamb or regional green spelled can be found on the menus.
Economy and Infrastructure
Water supply
The Taubertal waterworks, which was built in the Dittigheim district from 2015 to 2017, supplies around 40,000 people from three cities and three municipalities, as well as industry and commerce in the central Taubertal, with drinking water . The operator is the Central Tauber Water Supply Association , which includes the towns of Tauberbischofsheim, Lauda-Königshofen and Grünsfeld as well as the municipalities of Großrinderfeld , Werbach and Wittighausen .
wine growing
The city has been operating the "Edelberg" vineyard on a shell limestone slope since 1934. Ten different grape varieties are grown on 8.5 hectares, including the Silvaner , Franconia's coat of arms wine . The individual vineyard of the same name is part of the Tauberklinge area . This is assigned to the Tauberfranken wine region of the Baden wine-growing region . It is managed by Becksteiner Winzer eG .
Wine is also grown in the following districts:
- Impfingen - single layer "Silberquell"
- Distelhausen - single location "Kreuzberg"
- Dittigheim - single vineyard "Steinschmetzer"
- Dittwar - single layer "Dittwarer Ölkuchen"
traffic
railroad
The Tauberbischofsheim Station is located on the railway line Lauda-Wertheim , drive from where trains every hour to Aschaffenburg and Crailsheim. From 1914 to 1968 there was also a branch line to Königheim , which ran through the industrial area of the Dittwar station .
Road traffic
The city is also located with the junction Tauberbischofsheim on the federal highway 81 ( Würzburg - Gottmadingen ) and the federal highways 27 Blankenburg - Schaffhausen as well as on the 290 to Westhausen .
bus
The city belongs to the VerkehrsGesellschaft Main-Tauber , which has been integrated into the Verkehrsverbund Rhein-Neckar (VRN) since 2013 .
Airfields
The Hochhausen glider airfield exists on the Tauberbischofsheimer Hunsenberg. A nearby airfield is in Niederstetten .
Established businesses
Current companies
Michael Weinig AG , based in Tauberbischofsheim, is a major global manufacturer of woodworking machines. VS Vereinigte Spezialmöbelfabriken produces modern school, office and conference equipment. MAFI Transport-Systeme GmbH is a manufacturer of heavy-duty industrial trucks and TREPEL Airport Equipment GmbH is the leading manufacturer of airport apron equipment in the civil aviation sector.
The Distelhäuser brewery , located in the Distelhausen district, sells its products in the Heilbronn-Franconia region and parts of Lower Franconia .
Former companies
From 1930 to the mid-1980s the Zipf-Bräu existed in Tauberbischofsheim. The origins of the brewery, which was located in Gerlachsheim before 1930, go back to 1734.
media
- Tauberbischofsheim is the seat of an SWR studio for radio reporting.
- The Fränkische Nachrichten (FN) has been published as a daily newspaper since 1946. In autumn 2014, the Tauber-Zeitung was taken over by the FN. The supraregional part of the FN is taken from the Mannheimer Morgen .
- Main-Tauber Aktuell appears at the weekend as an advertising paper for the entire Main-Tauber district.
- Tauberbischofsheim Aktuell has been providing information since October 3rd, 2008 as a municipal newsletter on the first and third Thursday of each month.
- Financial T ('a) ime , a nationally known online school newspaper from Tauberbischofsheim. Among other things, responsible for the content of a youth page (“BY young people FOR young people”) in the municipal newsletter.
Authorities, courts and institutions
Tauberbischofsheim is the seat of the district administration as well as the location of several state administrative authorities, including a tax office and an employment agency . Tauberbischofsheim is also the seat of a local court that belongs to the regional court district of Mosbach. The city is also the seat of the deanery Tauberbischofsheim of the Archdiocese of Freiburg . In addition, the Tauberbischofsheim police station is located in the city in the old high school building.
In addition, Tauberbischofsheim was a garrison town until 2008. The Artillery Reconnaissance Battalion 121 and various smaller units were stationed there until the end. With the closure of the Kurmainz barracks , these units were dissolved. In 2011 the site became the property of the city.
education
schools
Tauberbischofsheim has four primary schools (in the core city the Christian Morgenstern primary school and the primary school at the castle as well as in the districts a primary school in Impfingen and the Erich Kästner school in Distelhausen), a secondary school with a technical school (Pestalozzischule), a secondary school ( Riemenschneider -Realschule), a general high school ( Matthias-Grünewald-Gymnasium ) and a special school (Christophorusschule). The tradition of the Matthias-Grünewald-Gymnasium goes back to the Latin school founded by the Franciscans in 1688 .
The Main-Tauber-Kreis is responsible for the nursing school at the Tauberbischofsheim hospital and the two vocational schools (commercial school, including a technical high school and the commercial school Tauberbischofsheim , including a business high school ).
Elite school of sport
The fencing club Tauberbischofsheim offers, assisted by the DOSB a full / part boarding school as one with the "Model Tauberbischofsheim" Elite School of Sport at. The school environment is provided in cooperation with five partner schools with a sports profile.
Academies
Tauberbischofsheim is a location of the adult education center vhs Main-Tauber , as well as the technical school for social pedagogy of the Euro-Schools organization .
The Academy for Innovative Education and Management Heilbronn-Franken (AIM Academy) operates a branch in Tauberbischofsheim with a focus on early education, teaching and school as well as individual qualification.
societies
The city of Tauberbischofsheim has an active club life in different age groups and areas of interest:
sports clubs
The more than 30 sports clubs in the Tauberbischofsheim urban area include the Fecht-Club Tauberbischofsheim e. V. and the gymnastics and sports club 1863 Tauberbischofsheim e. V. , one of the oldest sports clubs in North Baden with the largest number of members .
Music and choral societies
The town of Tauberbischofsheim has over 25 music and choral societies. These include the Tauberbischofsheim minstrel march and the Tauberbischofsheim town and fire brigade chapel .
Other clubs
There are also over 85 other clubs. These include, among others: Fastnachtsgesellschaft "Bischemer Kröten" e. V. (due to the once abundant occurrence of animals in Tauberbischofsheim, its inhabitants owed the name "Bischemer Toads"), Förderkreis Ländlicher Raum (FLR) , Small Animal Breeders Association Tauberbischofsheim , Art Association Tauberbischofsheim, Gallery: "Engel" -aal , Rotary Club Tauberbischofsheim , Association der Gartenfreunde , Association of Tauberfränkische Heimatfreunde e. V. , Association for Hospice and Life Support Tauberbischofsheim e. V. , Verkehrswacht Main-Tauber-Kreis e. V. , bird lovers and breeders e. V. , folk dance group Tauberbischofsheim and the Economic Forum Pro Tauberbischofsheim e. V.
Personalities
See: List of personalities of the city of Tauberbischofsheim
literature
Non-fiction and specialist books, scientific books
- Gerhard Finger, Erwin Heisswolf, Albert Krämer, Helmuth Lauf, Edgar Münch, Roland Veith: Tauberfranken: Lifestyles and social order in the Middle Ages . Franconian News, Tauberbischofsheim 1998, ISBN 3-924780-32-3 .
- Carlheinz Gräter: Tauberbischofsheim . Franconian-Swabian Heimatverlag, Oettingen 1968.
- Julius Berberich : History of the city of Tauberbischofsheim and the district . With a city map from 1790. M. Zöller's Buchhandlung und Buchdruckerei, Tauberbischofsheim 1895 (facsimile printing: Fränkische Nachrichten Druck- und Verlags-GmbH, Tauberbischofsheim 1984).
- Hugo Stang, Anton Ullrich, Wilhelm Ogiermann, Josef Kiefer, August Haun: Tauberbischofsheim. From the history of an old official town . Self-published by the city administration, Tauberbischofsheim 1955 (chronicle without the period 1600 to 1800).
- Gernot Wamser: Tauberbischofsheim . Sutton, Erfurt 2005, ISBN 3-89702-895-6 .
- Corinna Egerer, Michael Latzel: Tauberbischofsheim . Franconian news, Tauberbischofsheim 2005, ISBN 3-924780-48-X .
- Franz Gehrig , Hermann Müller: Tauberbischofsheim . Association of Tauberfränkische Heimatfreunde e. V., Tauberbischofsheim 1997 (focus of the chronicle: 1600 to 1900).
- Ulrich Wagner (author), Dietrich Barsch, Werner Fricke and Peter Meusburger (eds.): Tauberbischofsheim and Bad Mergentheim. An analysis of the spatial relationships between two cities in the early modern period. Heidelberg University, Geographical Institute, Heidelberg 1985, ISBN 3-88570-074-3 .
- Manfred Maninger: Chronicle of the community Dittwar. Heimat- und Kulturverein Dittwar e. V., Dittwar 1968.
- Elmar Weiß: Dittigheim: An old settlement in the Taubertal. Interest group Heimatbuch Dittigheim, Tauberbischofsheim 1987.
Travel guides and maps
- State Office for Geoinformation and Rural Development Baden-Württemberg: Tauberbischofsheim: Building land Unteres Taubertal. Map . Leisure card 1: 50,000. LGL, Stuttgart 2009, ISBN 978-3-89021-605-8 .
- State Office for Geoinformation and Rural Development Baden-Württemberg: Bad Mergentheim Tauberbischofsheim: hiking map . Map 1: 35,000. LGL, Stuttgart 2009, ISBN 978-3-89021-776-5 .
- Südwestrundfunk (Ed.): Tour de Ländle 2012: July 27th to August 3rd - the complete route from Tauberbischofsheim to Europa-Park in Rust . Hampp-Verlag, Stuttgart 2012, ISBN 978-3-942561-14-3 .
- Bikeline: Lovely Taubertal: The classic - the sporty one: Between Rothenburg ob der Tauber and Wertheim. Esterbauer, Rodingersdorf 2013, ISBN 978-3-85000-463-3 .
Fairy tales and legends
- Hans Werner Siegel (ed.); Hugo Pahl: Between day and dark: say u. Stories from the Taubergrund . Association of Tauberfränkische Heimatfreunde e. V., Tauberbischofsheim 1982.
Directory and bibliography
- Richard Möll: The fencing legend from Tauberbischofsheim. Verlag Laub, Elztal-Dallau 1987, ISBN 3-88260-033-0 .
- Claudia Wieland, Peter Müller: Hospital Tauberbischofsheim 1333–1965: Inventory of the LRA 50 inventory in the archive of the Main-Tauber district . Kohlhammer, Stuttgart 2000, ISBN 3-17-016063-X .
- Thomas Müller, Romana Schneider: The classroom from the end of the 19th century to today / The classroom from the late 19th century until the present day: The catalog book for the VS School Museum in Tauberbischofsheim . Wasmuth, Tübingen 2010, ISBN 978-3-8030-3348-2 . (English)
Fiction
- Reiner Röber: Dead on the Schlossplatz: A Tauberfrankenkrimi . TRIGA - Der Verlag Gerlinde Heß, Gründau-Rothenbergen 2012, ISBN 978-3-89774-839-2 .
Web links
- Website of the city of Tauberbischofsheim at www.tauberbischofsheim.de
- Pictures, comments, texts about TauberBischofsheim on the “Büscheme” website at www.büscheme.de
Individual evidence
- ↑ State Statistical Office Baden-Württemberg - Population by nationality and gender on December 31, 2018 (CSV file) ( help on this ).
- ↑ a b c LEO-BW.de: Tauberbischofsheim . Online at www.leo-bw.de. Retrieved July 31, 2018.
- ^ The state of Baden-Württemberg. Official description by district and municipality. Volume IV: Administrative region of Stuttgart, regional associations of Franconia and East Wuerttemberg . Kohlhammer, Stuttgart 1980, ISBN 3-17-005708-1 , pp. 343-348.
- ↑ Tauberbischofsheim - Altgemeinde ~ Teilort - detail page - LEO-BW. In: leo-bw.de. Retrieved July 19, 2020 .
- ↑ Tauberbischofsheim over the Tauberbrücke - up - details page - LEO-BW. In: leo-bw.de. Retrieved July 19, 2020 .
- ↑ On Königheimer Strasse - Gone - Detail Page - LEO-BW. In: leo-bw.de. Retrieved July 19, 2020 .
- ^ Dittwar station - living space - detail page - LEO-BW. In: leo-bw.de. Retrieved July 19, 2020 .
- ↑ former Kurmainz barracks - living space - detail page - LEO-BW. In: leo-bw.de. Retrieved July 19, 2020 .
- ↑ Industrial park A 81 - living space - detail page - LEO-BW. In: leo-bw.de. Retrieved July 19, 2020 .
- ↑ Dienstadt - Altgemeinde ~ Teilort - detail page - LEO-BW. In: leo-bw.de. Retrieved July 19, 2020 .
- ↑ Distelhausen - Altgemeinde ~ Teilort - detail page - LEO-BW. In: leo-bw.de. Retrieved July 19, 2020 .
- ↑ Distelhausen train station - living space - detail page - LEO-BW. In: leo-bw.de. Retrieved July 19, 2020 .
- ↑ Dittigheim - Altgemeinde ~ Teilort - detail page - LEO-BW. In: leo-bw.de. Retrieved July 19, 2020 .
- ↑ Hof Steinbach - living space - detail page - LEO-BW. In: leo-bw.de. Retrieved July 19, 2020 .
- ↑ Losenhofen - desert - detail page - LEO-BW. In: leo-bw.de. Retrieved July 19, 2020 .
- ↑ Dittwar - Altgemeinde ~ Teilort - detail page - LEO-BW. In: leo-bw.de. Retrieved July 19, 2020 .
- ↑ Lerchenrain - living space - detail page - LEO-BW. In: leo-bw.de. Retrieved July 19, 2020 .
- ↑ Heidenkessel settlement - living space - detail page - LEO-BW. In: leo-bw.de. Retrieved July 19, 2020 .
- ↑ Willenzheim - Wüstung - detail page - LEO-BW. In: leo-bw.de. Retrieved July 19, 2020 .
- ^ A b c Franz Gehrig, Hermann Müller: Tauberbischofsheim . Association of Tauberfränkische Heimatfreunde e. V., Tauberbischofsheim 1997, pp. 20–23 (submerged settlements: Willetzheim and Farental)
- ↑ Hochhausen - Altgemeinde ~ Teilort - detail page - LEO-BW. In: leo-bw.de. Retrieved July 19, 2020 .
- ↑ Rückertshöflein - desert - detail page - LEO-BW. In: leo-bw.de. Retrieved July 19, 2020 .
- ↑ Impfingen - Altgemeinde ~ Teilort - detail page - LEO-BW. In: leo-bw.de. Retrieved July 19, 2020 .
- ↑ Hohenstrasse - living space - detail page - LEO-BW. In: leo-bw.de. Retrieved July 19, 2020 .
- ↑ Geoportal Main-Tauber-Kreis
- ↑ Main statutes of the city of Tauberbischofsheim from November 28, 2001 ( Memento of the original from July 1, 2009 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ a b c d e f g h City of Tauberbischofsheim: The districts of the district town of Tauberbischofsheim ( Memento of the original from August 1, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . online at www.tauberbischofsheim.de. Retrieved October 19, 2014.
- ↑ Fahrrad-Tour.de: Wolfgang's Chapel Distelhausen . Online at www.fahrrad-tour.de. Retrieved July 11, 2016.
- ^ Taubertal.de: Distelhausen . Online at www.taubertal.de. Retrieved July 11, 2016.
- ↑ Heimat- und Kulturverein Dittwar e. V .: Manfred Maninger - Chronicle of the community of Dittwar, 1968 . online at www.hkvdittwar.de. Retrieved October 5, 2014.
- ^ L'union L'Ardennais: Vanault-les-Dames Dittwar: 30 ans de jumelage . January 14, 2009. online at www.lunion.presse.fr. Retrieved October 5, 2014.
- ↑ Heimat- und Kulturverein Dittwar e. V .: shrines . online at www.hkvdittwar.de. Retrieved October 5, 2014.
- ↑ Heimat- und Kulturverein Dittwar e. V .: Pilgrimage to Kreuzhölzle . online at www.hkvdittwar.de. Retrieved October 5, 2014.
- ↑ a b Tauberbischofsheim volunteer fire department: history . online at www.feuerwehr-tbb.de. Retrieved October 17, 2014.
- ↑ Data and weather graph for Tauberbischofsheim. Retrieved February 19, 2019 .
- ↑ Climate Tauberbischofsheim. Retrieved August 15, 2019 .
- ↑ Ordinance of the Ministry of Food and Rural Areas establishing European Bird Protection Areas (VSG-VO) of February 5, 2010.
- ↑ LUBW State Institute for the Environment, Measurements and Nature Conservation Baden-Württemberg: 1.28.001 Main-Tauber-Tal . Online at udo.lubw.baden-wuerttemberg.de. Retrieved October 18, 2016.
- ↑ LUBW State Institute for the Environment, Measurements and Nature Conservation Baden-Württemberg: 1,279 fallow land near Tauberbischofsheim . Online at udo.lubw.baden-wuerttemberg.de. Retrieved October 18, 2016.
- ↑ State Institute for the Environment, Measurements and Nature Conservation Baden-Württemberg: Ordinance of the regional council of Stuttgart on the nature reserve "Brachenleite bei Tauberbischofsheim" . (PDF) December 17, 2014. Online at www.lubw.baden-wuerttemberg.de. Retrieved December 22, 2015.
- ↑ LUBW State Institute for Environment, Measurements and Nature Conservation Baden-Württemberg: 1.049 Hunsenberg . Online at udo.lubw.baden-wuerttemberg.de. Retrieved October 18, 2016.
- ↑ Reinhard Wolf , Ulrike Kreh (ed.): The nature reserves in the Stuttgart administrative region . Thorbecke, Ostfildern 2007, pp. 340–342 (Hunsenberg).
- ↑ LUBW State Institute for the Environment, Measurements and Nature Conservation Baden-Württemberg: 1.223 Stammberg . Online at udo.lubw.baden-wuerttemberg.de. Retrieved October 18, 2016.
- ^ LUBW State Institute for the Environment, Measurements and Nature Conservation Baden-Württemberg: 100019 Stammberg, Bannwald . Online at udo.lubw.baden-wuerttemberg.de. Retrieved October 18, 2016.
- ↑ Reinhard Wolf, Ulrike Kreh (ed.): The nature reserves in the Stuttgart administrative region . Thorbecke, Ostfildern 2007, pp. 366-368 (Stammberg).
- ^ LUBW State Institute for Environment, Measurements and Nature Conservation Baden-Württemberg: 200117 Löhlein . Online at udo.lubw.baden-wuerttemberg.de. Retrieved October 18, 2016.
- ↑ Tauberland nature area profile (129) - LUBW (PDF; MB; information )
- ↑ State Statistical Office, area since 1988 according to actual use for Tauberbischofsheim.
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y Stadt Tauberbischofsheim Stadtgeschichte ( Memento of the original from May 26, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . online at www.tauberbischofsheim.de. Retrieved May 25, 2015.
- ^ A b c d Corinna Egerer, Michael Latzel: Tauberbischofsheim, Fränkische Nachrichten, Tauberbischofsheim 2005, pp. 9–11.
- ↑ a b Archdiocese of Freiburg: History of the Archdiocese of Freiburg in the Early and High Middle Ages . Online at www.erzbistum-freiburg.de. Retrieved April 28, 2016.
- ^ Deutsche-Biographie.de: Lioba, holy, abbess of Tauberbischofsheim . Online at www.deutsche-biographie.de. Retrieved April 28, 2016.
- ↑ Fränkische Nachrichten: Ceremony: "125 years of Abitur at Matthias-Grünewald-Gymnasium" celebrated with a colorful program: Creating conditions for optimal learning . July 18, 2009. Online at www.fnweb.de. Retrieved March 4, 2017.
- ^ Franz Gehrig, Hermann Müller: Tauberbischofsheim . Association of Tauberfränkische Heimatfreunde e. V., Tauberbischofsheim 1997, pp. 101-102 (The Franciscan monastery at the hospital).
- ^ A b Corinna Egerer, Michael Latzel: Tauberbischofsheim, Fränkische Nachrichten, Tauberbischofsheim 2005, p. 12.
- ↑ a b c Corinna Egerer, Michael Latzel: Tauberbischofsheim, Fränkische Nachrichten, Tauberbischofsheim 2005, p. 13.
- ↑ Memorial sites for the victims of National Socialism. A documentation . Volume 1. Federal Agency for Civic Education, Bonn 1995, ISBN 3-89331-208-0 , p. 92.
- ↑ Christmas markets in Germany: Christmas market in Tauberbischofsheim . Online at www.weihnachtsmarkt-deutschland.de. Retrieved December 24, 2015.
- ↑ a b c History of the Tauberbischofsheim fencing club. (No longer available online.) Fecht-Club Tauberbischofsheim e. V., archived from the original on May 5, 2015 ; Retrieved April 29, 2015 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ^ Corinna Egerer, Michael Latzel: Tauberbischofsheim. Fränkische Nachrichten, Tauberbischofsheim 2005, p. 91 u. 93.
- ^ Kirchenbote.de: Lioba von Tauberbischofsheim . September 7, 2012. Online at www.kirchenbote.de. Retrieved April 30, 2016.
- ↑ Main Post: Lioba becomes secular patron . June 17, 2005. Online at www.mainpost.de. Retrieved April 30, 2016.
- ↑ a b After 31 years: Tauberbischofsheim no longer an Olympic base. In: Der Spiegel . July 20, 2017. Retrieved October 2, 2017 .
- ↑ Fencing The sponsorship of the Tauberbischofsheim Olympic base changes from FC to the state sports association. Clear commitment to the location. In: Franconian news . September 29, 2017. Retrieved October 11, 2017 .
- ↑ Corinna Egerer, Michael Latzel: Tauberbischofsheim, Fränkische Nachrichten, Tauberbischofsheim 2005, pp. 148–161 (chapter: “Districts” of Tauberbischofsheim).
- ↑ a b Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality register for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 480 .
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 469 .
- ↑ Statistics of the German Empire. Volume 150: The census on December 1, 1900 in the German Empire.
- ↑ a b c d e Fränkische Nachrichten: Jubilee: 75 years of the town and district town of Tauberbischofsheim / First documented mention over 1250 years ago / 1938 the town became town again . May 18, 2014. online at www.fnweb.de. Retrieved June 20, 2015.
- ↑ Statistics of the German Empire. Volume 240: The census in the German Reich on December 1, 1910.
- ↑ Statistics of the German Empire. Volume 401: Population, occupation and company census from June 16, 1925.
- ↑ Statistics of the German Empire. Volume 451: Population, Occupation and Business Census of June 16, 1933.
- ↑ Statistics of the German Empire. Volume 552: Population, occupation and company census from May 17, 1939.
- ↑ Population, occupation and workplace censuses in West Germany from June 6, 1961, including the places that were later incorporated.
- ↑ Population, occupation and workplace censuses in West Germany from May 27, 1970 including the places that were later incorporated.
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 .
- ^ Tauber-Franken-Online: Jürgen Wohlfarth: Spoken and written in Bischmerisch. Attempt at a Bischemer word collection ( Memento of the original from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . (PDF; 501 kB). Online at www.tauber-franken-online.de. Retrieved November 7, 2015.
- ^ Catholic parish of Tauberbischofsheim: Bonifatiuskirche . Online at www.kath-kirche-tbb.de. Retrieved May 9, 2018.
- ^ Deanery Tauberbischofsheim: Pastoral conception of the Deanery Tauberbischofsheim . (PDF; 1.3 MB). Resolution of July 21, 2011. online at www.kath-dekanat-tbb.de. Retrieved June 10, 2015.
- ↑ Catholic deanery Tauberbischofsheim: Pastoral care unit Tauberbischofsheim . Online at www.kath-dekanat-tbb.de. Retrieved October 25, 2016.
- ↑ Evangelical church community Tauberbischofsheim: Evangelical church community Tauberbischofsheim: We about us . Online at www.evkitbb.de. Retrieved February 14, 2016.
- ↑ a b c d Alemannia Judaica: Tauberbischofsheim (Main-Tauber district) Jewish history / prayer hall / synagogue . online at www.alemannia-judaica.de. Retrieved May 22, 2015.
- ^ Franz Gehrig, Hermann Müller: Tauberbischofsheim . Association of Tauberfränkische Heimatfreunde e. V., Tauberbischofsheim 1997, pp. 285–288 (The fate of the Tauber-Franconian Jews since the Middle Ages).
- ^ Franz Gehrig, Hermann Müller: Tauberbischofsheim . Association of Tauberfränkische Heimatfreunde e. V., Tauberbischofsheim 1997, pp. 289–292 (Liberation and Hope) and, pp. 294–297 (Witnesses to the Jewish past).
- ^ Franz Gehrig, Hermann Müller: Tauberbischofsheim . Association of Tauberfränkische Heimatfreunde e. V., Tauberbischofsheim 1997, pp. 292–294 (persecution in the Third Reich and emigration).
- ^ A b Alemannia Judaica: Dittigheim (town of Tauberbischofsheim, Main-Tauber district) Jewish history / prayer hall / synagogue . online at www.alemannia-judaica.de. Retrieved May 27, 2015.
- ^ Alemannia Judaica: Hochhausen (city of Tauberbischofsheim, Main-Tauber district) Jewish history / prayer hall / synagogue . online at www.alemannia-judaica.de. Retrieved May 27, 2015.
- ↑ Alemannia Judaica: Impfingen (city of Tauberbischofsheim, Main-Tauber district) Jewish history / prayer hall / synagogue . online at www.alemannia-judaica.de. Retrieved May 27, 2015.
- ^ City of Tauberbischofsheim: Main Statute, §10 ; accessed July 3, 2019.
- ^ City of Tauberbischofsheim: Main Statute, §10 ; accessed July 4, 2019.
- ↑ State Statistical Office of Baden-Württemberg: Municipal elections 2019, City of Tauberbischofsheim ; City of Tauberbischofsheim: municipal council election 2019 ; FN-Web , May 26, 2019: Result of the 2019 municipal council election in Tauberbischofsheim ; accessed July 4, 2019.
- ^ Fabian Greulich: A clear stage win for Anette Schmidt. In: Franconian news. Retrieved July 2, 2019 .
- ↑ Tauberbischofsheim's mayor withdraws application. In: fnweb.de. Retrieved July 3, 2019 .
- ^ A b Hans Georg Zier, Julius Friedrich Kastner: Book of arms of the Tauberbischofsheim district. Franconian news, Tauberbischofsheim 1967, DNB 458728101 .
- ↑ Corinna Egerer, Michael Latzel: Tauberbischofsheim, Fränkische Nachrichten, Tauberbischofsheim 2005, pp. 162–165 (twinning between Tauberbischofsheim and Duderstadt).
- ^ Corinna Egerer, Michael Latzel: Tauberbischofsheim, Fränkische Nachrichten, Tauberbischofsheim 2005, p. 162 f. and p. 166 f.
- ^ Corinna Egerer, Michael Latzel: Tauberbischofsheim. Fränkische Nachrichten, Tauberbischofsheim 2005, p. 139.
- ↑ "The Classic" - Tourist Association of Liebliches Taubertal. In: liebliches-taubertal.de. Retrieved August 3, 2020 .
- ↑ 2nd day stage - Weikersheim via Bad Mergentheim to Tauberbischofsheim - Liebliches Taubertal Tourist Association. In: liebliches-taubertal.de. Retrieved August 3, 2020 .
- ^ Corinna Egerer, Michael Latzel: Tauberbischofsheim. Fränkische Nachrichten, Tauberbischofsheim 2005, p. 134f. u, p. 145.
- ↑ RadSüden.de: Odenwald-Madonnen-Radweg ( Memento of the original from April 3, 2018 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . Online at www.radsüden.de. Retrieved June 20, 2016.
- ↑ City of Tauberbischofsheim: Mountain bike tour "Links der Tauber" ( Memento of the original from August 29, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . online at www.tauberbischofsheim.de. Retrieved May 26, 2015.
- ^ Fränkische Nachrichten: Educational wine trail set up . online at www.fnweb.de. April 5, 2012. Retrieved May 4, 2015.
- ↑ Fitness trail: Fitness trail Tauberbischofsheim . online at www.trimm-dich-pfad.com. Retrieved May 4, 2015.
- ↑ Jakobsweg Main-Taubertal (pilgrimage route) - wanderkompass.de. In: wanderkompass.de. Retrieved August 3, 2020 .
- ↑ Panoramaweg Taubertal - Tourist Association Liebliches Taubertal. In: liebliches-taubertal.de. Retrieved August 3, 2020 .
- ↑ Taubertal panorama hiking trail (long-distance hiking trail) - wanderkompass.de. In: wanderkompass.de. Retrieved August 3, 2020 .
- ↑ Farm Museum: Welcome to the Distelhausen Farm Museum . online at bauernhofmuseum-distelhausen.de. Retrieved May 20, 2014.
- ↑ Heimat- und Kulturverein Dittwar e. V .: Village Museum . online at hkvdittwar.de. Retrieved October 13, 2014.
- ^ Wettin-Verlag - Werner M. Dienel: Hohenlohe-Franconia "The School Furniture Museum" . online at museen-in-hohenlohe-franken.de. Retrieved May 20, 2014.
- ↑ City of Tauberbischofsheim: Tauberfränkisches Landschaftsmuseum in Kurmainzisches Schloss ( Memento of the original from May 21, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . online at tauberbischofsheim.de. Retrieved May 20, 2014.
- ^ Corinna Egerer, Michael Latzel: Tauberbischofsheim. Fränkische Nachrichten, Tauberbischofsheim 2005, pp. 112-133 (Chapter: "Half-timbered" in Tauberbischofsheim).
- ^ Corinna Egerer, Michael Latzel: Tauberbischofsheim. Fränkische Nachrichten, Tauberbischofsheim 2005, pp. 32–33.
- ^ Judith Breuer : The Peterskapelle in Tauberbischofsheim. New insights into the restoration of the oldest church building in the city. In: Preservation of monuments in Baden-Württemberg. 33rd year 2004, issue 2, pp. 81–87 (PDF) ( Memento of the original dated October 29, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Elmar Weiß: Dittigheim: An old settlement in the Taubertal . Interest group Heimatbuch Dittigheim, Tauberbischofsheim 1987, p. 247 f.
- ↑ Fränkische Nachrichten: 300 years of the Wetterkreuz: Star march from the neighboring communities of Oberlauda, Lauda, Distelhausen, Dittigheim and Dittwar as well as Heckfeld: The response exceeded all expectations . September 16, 2014. online at www.fnweb.de. Retrieved February 18, 2017.
- ↑ Heimat- und Kulturverein Dittwar eV: The weather cross . Online at www.hkvdittwar.de. Retrieved February 18, 2017.
- ↑ City of Tauberbischofsheim: Frankenbad ( Memento of the original from November 8, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . online at www.tauberbischofsheim.de. Retrieved November 8, 2014.
- ↑ Main-Tauber-Kreis: Indoor swimming pool in Tauberbischofsheim . online at www.main-tauber-kreis.de. Retrieved November 9, 2014.
- ^ Fränkische Nachrichten: Kneipp facility on the Mühlkanal. The site was inaugurated ten years ago / long-cherished wish came true. Well-being for the whole body . June 24, 2015. Online at www.fnweb.de. Retrieved August 6, 2018.
- ↑ Fränkische Nachrichten: Fencing Sponsorship of the Olympic base Tauberbischofsheim changes from FC to the state sports association. Clear commitment to the location . September 29, 2017. Online at www.fnweb.de. Retrieved October 11, 2017.
- ↑ The Tauberbischofsheim Medal Forge: Successes of the Tauberbischofsheim fencing club. (No longer available online.) Fecht-Club Tauberbischofsheim e. V., archived from the original on May 5, 2015 ; accessed on May 2, 2015 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ TSV 1863 Tauberbischofsheim e. V .: TSV 1863 Tauberbischofsheim e. V. - overview . online at www.tsv-tauberbischofsheim.de. Retrieved May 4, 2015.
- ↑ a b TSV 1863 Tauberbischofsheim e. V .: TSV 1863 Tauberbischofsheim e. V. - About us ( Memento of the original from December 22, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . Online at www.tsv-tauberbischofsheim.de. Retrieved May 6, 2015.
- ↑ Main Post: Bella Italia on the market square . online at www.mainpost.de. June 1, 2014. Accessed May 13, 2015.
- ↑ City of Tauberbischofsheim: Old Town Festival ( Memento of the original from November 10, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . online at www.tauberbischofsheim.de. Retrieved November 9, 2014.
- ^ Annual markets in Germany: Martini fair in Tauberbischofsheim . online at www.jahrmaerkte-in-deutschland.de. Retrieved August 29, 2015.
- ↑ Christmas markets in Germany: Tauberbischofsheimer Christmas market . online at www.weihnachtsmarkt-deutschland.de. Retrieved May 13, 2015.
- ↑ Christmas markets in Germany: Christmas market in Tauberbischofsheim . Online at www.weihnachtsmarkt-deutschland.de. Retrieved December 24, 2015.
- ↑ City of Tauberbischofsheim: Christmas market: the scent of mulled wine, gingerbread and magic lights in front of the Kurmainzisches Schloss ( memento of the original from December 25, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . Online at www.tauberbischofsheim.de. Retrieved December 24, 2015.
- ↑ Liebliches Taubertal: Culinary profile . online at www.liebliches-taubertal.de. Retrieved May 13, 2015.
- ↑ Zweckverband Wasserversorgung Mittlere Tauber: Homepage . Online at www.wvmt.de. Retrieved February 23, 2018.
- ↑ Main-Post: From 2017 drinking water from Dittigheim . October 28, 2016. Online at www.mainpost.de. Retrieved February 23, 2018.
- ^ Corinna Egerer, Michael Latzel: Tauberbischofsheim. Fränkische Nachrichten, Tauberbischofsheim 2005, p. 101.
- ↑ City of Tauberbischofsheim: Urban "Rebgut Edelberg" - wine from Tauberbischofsheim ( Memento of the original from November 2, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . online at www.tauberbischofsheim.de. Retrieved November 2, 2014.
- ^ Corinna Egerer, Michael Latzel: Tauberbischofsheim. Fränkische Nachrichten, Tauberbischofsheim 2005, p. 102.
- ↑ Becksteiner Winzer eG: Weinlagen und Terroir ( Memento of the original from April 27, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . online at www.becksteiner-winzer.de. Retrieved November 2, 2014.
- ^ Fränkische Nachrichten : Review and Preview. The Tauberbischofsheimer Bahnhof has an eventful history. It will be rebuilt from autumn. Railway station through the ages . August 30, 2013. Online at www.fnweb.de. Retrieved May 9, 2018.
- ↑ Uwe Büttner: 100 years of the Tauberbischofsheim - Königheim railway line: look back to the “Brehmbachtalblitz”. Fränkische Nachrichten Verlags-GmbH, January 4, 2014, accessed on May 9, 2018 .
- ↑ Liebliches Taubertal: Aviation in the Liebliches Taubertal . Online at www.liebliches-taubertal.de. Retrieved April 22, 2016.
- ^ Distelhäuser brewery: The brewery . online at www.distelhaeuser.de. Retrieved May 13, 2015.
- ↑ Fränkische Nachrichten: Beer Day - 85 years ago the Zipf brewery was founded in Tauberbischofsheim / barley juice was produced until 1993. Memories of Festbier and Raboll . April 23, 2015. Online at www.fnweb.de. Retrieved November 1, 2017.
- ↑ City of Tauberbischofsheim: Tauberbischofsheim Aktuell ( Memento of the original from May 25, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . online at www.tauberbischofsheim.de. Retrieved October 17, 2014.
- ^ District court Tauberbischofsheim: History of the district court Tauberbischofsheim . Online at www.amtsgericht-tauberbischofsheim.de. Retrieved May 9, 2018.
- ^ Deanery Tauberbischofsheim: Pastoral care units of the Deanery Tauberbischofsheim . Online at www.kath-dekanat-tbb.de. Retrieved May 9, 2018.
- ^ Tauberbischofsheim police station [Heilbronn police headquarters] - Baden-Württemberg service portal. In: service-bw.de. Retrieved August 6, 2020 .
- ↑ PRO-MAGAZINE 3/2005: COMMAND RETREAT on February 18, 2005.
- ↑ swp.de: Garrison town for 48 years ( page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. .
- ↑ Elite School of Sports Tauberbischofsheim. (No longer available online.) Deutscher Olympischer Sportbund (DOSB) e. V., archived from the original on March 25, 2015 ; Retrieved November 5, 2015 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Our teaching locations. In: http://www.vhs-mt.de/ . Retrieved December 14, 2014 .
- ↑ Venues. (No longer available online.) AIM Academy, archived from the original on October 25, 2015 ; Retrieved November 5, 2015 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Invitation to the open day in Tauberbischofsheim. (No longer available online.) AIM Academy, archived from the original on March 4, 2016 ; Retrieved November 5, 2015 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ City of Tauberbischofsheim: Associations ( Memento of the original from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . Online at www.tauberbischofsheim.de. Retrieved November 5, 2015.
- ↑ City of Tauberbischofsheim: Sports clubs ( Memento of the original from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . Online at www.tauberbischofsheim.de. Retrieved November 5, 2015.
- ↑ City of Tauberbischofsheim: Music and Choral Societies ( Memento of the original from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . Online at www.tauberbischofsheim.de. Retrieved November 5, 2015.
- ^ Corinna Egerer, Michael Latzel: Tauberbischofsheim , Fränkische Nachrichten, Tauberbischofsheim 2005, p. 41.
- ↑ City of Tauberbischofsheim: Other associations ( Memento of the original from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . Online at www.tauberbischofsheim.de. Retrieved November 5, 2015.