Vaccination

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Vaccination
Impfingen coat of arms
Coordinates: 49 ° 38 ′ 51 ″  N , 9 ° 39 ′ 35 ″  E
Height : 173 m above sea level NN
Residents : 1023  (April 27, 2019)
Incorporation : July 1, 1971
Postal code : 97941
Area code : 09341
Impfingen (2016)
Impfingen (2016)

Impfingen is one of seven districts of Tauberbischofsheim in the Main-Tauber district in Baden-Württemberg . With 1023 inhabitants, Impfingen is the second largest district after the core town of Tauberbischofsheim.

geography

Vaccination with its neighboring communities

Geographical location

f1Georeferencing Map with all the coordinates of the residential areas in the Impfingen district: OSM

Impfingen is located north of Tauberbischofsheim on the right foot of the slope of the Taubertal and has an old settlement core with dense development around the "plan", the old town center. New development areas in the Gewannen Am Staat ( 1954/55) and Lange Steig (1958) as well as in four construction phases in the Gewannen Unteres Haubenlöchlein (1968-2017) were created in an irregular ground plan .

The village Impfingen ( ⊙ ) and the residential area Hohenstrasse ( ⊙ ) belong to the district of the former municipality Impfingen . The Taubertal cycle path leads past the place. Beyond the village borders Tauberbischofsheim in the south , Hochhausen in the north-west, Werbach in the north and Großrinderfeld in the north-east .

Protected areas and natural monuments

There are the following protected areas and natural monuments in the Impfinger district (see also: List of natural monuments in Tauberbischofsheim ):

  • Main-Tauber-Tal landscape protection area (protection area no. 1.28.001): 2988.0 ha; Tauberbischofsheim and Werbach districts; since 1953.
  • Natural monument 1 Linde Ortsetter (protected area no. 81281150002); Single structures; since December 21, 1981.
  • Natural monument Auewald Schollenwirt Impfinger Grund / Unteres Brücklein (protected area no. 81281150017); 0.3 ha; extensive natural monument; since March 10, 1992.
  • Impfingen water protection area (WSG No. 128213); 1,024.48 hectares; since July 24, 1990.

history

middle Ages

Origins of the settlement

In the middle of the 12th century Impfingen belonged partly to the Counts of Hohenlohe and partly to the Counts of Rieneck in Grünsfeld . Impfingen was first mentioned in a document in 1309. However, it can be assumed that the place is older, as a Franconian grave cemetery was discovered on the southern outskirts, which was dated between the 6th century and the second half of the 7th century .

The spelling of the place name has changed several times over the centuries: In 1320 it was mentioned as Ymphenkein or Umphenkeyn as the oldest spelling of Impfingen. In 1365 the place was called Umpfinken , probably with reference to a personal name. Other spellings are: "Umpfigheim" and "Umpfingheim" (1578 each), "Umpicheim", "Umpfenkein", "Umpfheikein" or "Ympffigkheim".

Impfingen was once one of the places in the Mainz area around Tauberbischofsheim left to the Lords of Zimmer. Therefore, in 1320, when the marriage property was temporarily ceded to the Margraves of Baden, it fell back to the Counts of Rieneck and finally came to Rieneck, Leuchtenberg via Pfalz or Hanau (compare the history of Grünsfeld).

Lost place Fahrental and the second village saint

When the town of Fahrental , located between Impfingen and Tauberbischofsheim, was finally given up, its last inhabitants moved to nearby Impfingen. Therefore Impfingen is one of the few places in southern Germany that has two village saints. On the one hand the village saint St. Nikolaus, on the other hand the village saint St. Jakobus (see also the Jakobusbrunnen with Jakobus statue on the "map", the old town center) as the second local patron, who was added to the village together with the inhabitants of the abandoned settlement Fahrental .

Modern times

In the 16th century the Jewish community in Impfingen was established and existed until the beginning of the 20th century.

After the Thirty Years' War , Impfingen came to Würzburg, which also claimed tithing sovereignty in the 17th and 18th centuries , but which Mainz continued to claim for Tauberbischofsheim. The place was fortified in the late Middle Ages . In 1804 Impfingen came to Salm-Reifferscheid and in 1806 it fell under Baden sovereignty.

From 1813 the place belonged to the District Office Tauberbischofsheim , from 1840 to the District Office Gerlachsheim and from 1849 again to the District Office Tauberbischofsheim, which became part of the Tauberbischofsheim district and in 1973 the Main-Tauber district.

On the table sheet no. 6323 “Tauberbischofsheim” from 1928, the village was still completely below Taubertalstrasse (L 506) except for three individual houses and the cemetery chapel.

On July 1, 1971, Impfingen became part of Tauberbischofsheim together with Hochhausen as part of the regional reform in Baden-Württemberg . From July 10th to 12th, 2009 the village celebrated its 700th anniversary. The parish church of St. Nicholas was renovated on the occasion of the town's anniversary.

Population development

year Impfinger population Others
1961 645 Population, occupation and workplace censuses in West Germany from June 6, 1961 (municipality register)
1970 692 Population, occupation and workplace censuses in West Germany from May 27, 1970 (municipality directory)
2015 1044 Updated data from the city of Tauberbischofsheim based on the 2011 census in the European Union (census)

Sources: Community directory and information from the city of Tauberbischofsheim

politics

Local council

The local council consists of five people, all of whom are provided by the CDU . The mayor is Dominik Carle (CDU). His deputy is Karola Dürr (CDU).

coat of arms

In the coat of arms of Impfingen, Nikolaus von Myra is shown with a white / red robe and typical insignia (crook, golden balls and book) on a white / green background. He is one of the most famous saints of the Eastern and Latin Churches . His feast day , December 6th, is celebrated in Christianity with numerous folk customs .

Economy and Infrastructure

wine growing

Impfingen is a wine village with the location and type of wine "Impfinger Silberquell".

tourism

Tauberwehr near Impfingen (2017)
View of the Tauber near Impfingen (2017)

Because of its location at the Taubertal bicycle route in the Lovely Tauber Valley Impfingen has two Besenwirtschaften and accommodation a destination for walking and cycling tourists.

traffic

After five kilometers between Tauberbischofsheim and Distelhausen, the connection point Tauberbischofsheim to the federal highway 81 has been located since 1972 .

Water supply

Public facilities

There is a kindergarten with the Catholic day care center St. Theresia . The “Kita” accepts children from the age of two. There are also various playgrounds and football fields in the village, as well as a primary school with a multi-purpose hall, which is also used by the public as an event location.

media

Tauberbischofsheim AKTUELL informs as a municipal newsletter on the first and third Thursday of each month.

Culture and sights

The Jakobusbrunnen in Impfingen is decorated annually for Easter.
Nepomuk statue at the Tauber Bridge

Buildings and monuments

The Roman Catholic parish church of St. Nicholas contains medieval and baroque frescoes in the Gothic reticulated vault, a Gothic tower and choir.

Since there is no Protestant church in Impfingen, the Protestant church service participants visit the Protestant Christ Church in Tauberbischofsheim .

On the "Plan", the old town center, also called "Ploo" by the vaccinators in the regional dialect, is the Jakobus Fountain, which is decorated every year at Easter.

In the old school house there is a village museum which contains various objects from the village history. It is operated by the Impfingen local history association.

Wayside shrine hiking trail in Impfingen

In 1988, all wayside shrines in the districts of Tauberbischofsheim were recorded by the Baden-Württemberg State Monuments Office . In this context, over 30 wayside shrines were counted on the Impfinger district. In addition, in the same year Franz Kuhngamberger designated a 5-kilometer-long wayside shrine to the east of Impfingen, which leads around the village as a circular route. On the Impfing wayside shrine there are 17 wayside shrines from the 16th century to modern times as well as the Impfing way of the cross with 14 stations of the cross and a devotional cross. There are a total of 28 wayside shrines on the circular route.

Impfingen is also located on the 180-kilometer Jakobsweg Main-Taubertal .

Regular events

(annually)

  • Easter fountain festival, always on Easter Monday, organized by the Impfingen homeland association.
  • Mühlkanal festival with dinghy rally - at the end of July, on the fairground at the Mühlkanal, organized by the DLRG Impfingen
  • Ploofest - at the beginning of July, around the village pavilion on Plan, organized by the Impfingen band
  • Summer Weinhocke - July / August, around the village pavilion on the Plan

Personalities

societies

The following associations exist in Impfingen:

  • Angelfreunde Impfingen - a fishing club.
  • DLRG local group Impfingen eV
  • Singing Association Eintracht Impfingen
  • Heimatverein Impfingen eV
  • Musikkapelle Impfingen eV - a music association.
  • Theater für Kinder eV - a theater association with a support association for kindergarten and elementary school in Impfingen. A play has been staged annually since 2003.
  • TSG Impfingen eV - a sports club in the sport of soccer.
  • Associations in Impfingen

  • Fishing friends in Impfingen

  • TSG Impfingen

literature

  • Franz Kuhngamberger (author), Heimatverein Impfingen eV (Hrsg.): Wayside shrine on the Impfingen district . Leaflet. 4 pages. Heimatverein Impfingen 1988.
  • Corinna Egerer, Michael Latzel: Tauberbischofsheim. Fränkische Nachrichten, Tauberbischofsheim 2005, ISBN 3-924780-48-X , pp. 148–161 (Chapter: “Districts” of Tauberbischofsheim).

Web links

Commons : Impfingen  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d e f g h City of Tauberbischofsheim: Start >> City & Politics >> Our TBB >> City districts >> Impfingen . Online at www.tauberbischofsheim.de. Retrieved April 27, 2019.
  2. ↑ a b c d e f g h i Impfingen - Altgemeinde ~ Teilort - details page - LEO-BW. In: leo-bw.de. Retrieved May 13, 2020 .
  3. ^ District town Tauberbischofsheim: building areas. In: tauberbischofsheim.de. Retrieved May 13, 2020 .
  4. ↑ Hohenstrasse - living space - detail page - LEO-BW. In: leo-bw.de. Retrieved May 13, 2020 .
  5. ↑ "The Classic" - Tourist Association of Liebliches Taubertal. In: liebliches-taubertal.de. Retrieved August 3, 2020 .
  6. ↑ 3rd day stage - Tauberbischofsheim to Wertheim - Liebliches Taubertal tourist office. In: liebliches-taubertal.de. Retrieved August 3, 2020 .
  7. ↑ LUBW State Institute for the Environment, Measurements and Nature Conservation Baden-Württemberg: 1.28.001 Main-Tauber-Tal . Online at udo.lubw.baden-wuerttemberg.de. Retrieved October 18, 2016.
  8. ↑ LUBW State Institute for the Environment, Measurements and Nature Conservation Baden-Württemberg: 81281150002 1 Linde Ortsetter . Online at udo.lubw.baden-wuerttemberg.de. Retrieved October 18, 2016.
  9. ↑ LUBW State Institute for the Environment, Measurements and Nature Conservation Baden-Württemberg: 81281150017 Auewald Schollenwirt Impfinger Grund / Unteres Brücklein . Online at udo.lubw.baden-wuerttemberg.de. Retrieved October 18, 2016.
  10. ↑ a b Tauberbischofsheim volunteer fire department: history . online at www.feuerwehr-tbb.de. Retrieved May 18, 2015.
  11. ^ Franz Gehrig, Hermann Müller: Tauberbischofsheim . Association of Tauberfränkische Heimatfreunde e. V., Tauberbischofsheim 1997, pp. 20–23 (Disused settlements: Willetzheim and Farental)
  12. ^ Franz Kuhngamberger (author), Heimatverein Impfingen eV (publisher): wayside shrine hiking trail on the Impfingen district . Heimatverein Impfingen 1988, p. 2.
  13. ^ Information from Franz Kuhngamberger, Heimatverein Impfingen, January 15, 2018.
  14. ↑ Alemannia Judaica: Impfingen (city of Tauberbischofsheim, Main-Tauber district) Jewish history / prayer hall / synagogue . online at www.alemannia-judaica.de. Retrieved May 18, 2015.
  15. ^ Information from Franz Kuhngamberger, Heimatverein Impfingen, January 15, 2018.
  16. ↑ German Photo Library. In: deutschefotothek.de. Retrieved August 10, 2020 .
  17. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 480 .
  18. ↑ City of Tauberbischofsheim: 700 years Impfingen ( Memento of the original from August 1, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . online at www.tauberbischofsheim.de. Retrieved May 18, 2015. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.tauberbischofsheim.de
  19. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 480 f .
  20. ↑ a b City of Tauberbischofsheim: The local council of the village of Impfingen ( memento of the original from October 3, 2015 in the Internet archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . online at www.tauberbischofsheim.de. Retrieved May 18, 2015. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.tauberbischofsheim.de
  21. ^ Hans Georg Zier, Julius Friedrich Kastner: Book of arms of the district Tauberbischofsheim. Franconian news, Tauberbischofsheim 1967, DNB 458728101 .
  22. ↑ Kita.de: Kindergarten: Catholic day care center St. Theresia, Impfingen . Online at www.kita.de. Retrieved December 11, 2015.
  23. ↑ City of Tauberbischofsheim: Tauberbischofsheim CURRENT ( Memento of the original from May 25, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . online at www.tauberbischofsheim.de. Retrieved December 11, 2015. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.tauberbischofsheim.de
  24. ↑ Catholic Church TBB: Welcome to the parish of St. Nikolaus, Impfingen . online at www.kath-kirche-tbb.de. Retrieved May 18, 2015.
  25. ^ Franz Kuhngamberger (author): wayside wayside shrine in the Impfingen district . 4 pages. Heimatverein Impfingen eV (Ed.): Impfingen 1988.
  26. ↑ Jakobsweg Main-Taubertal (pilgrimage route) - wanderkompass.de. In: wanderkompass.de. Retrieved August 3, 2020 .
  27. ↑ a b City of Tauberbischofsheim: Recurring festivals in the districts ( Memento of the original of July 13, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . Online at www.tauberbischofsheim.de.Retrieved on July 13, 2016. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.tauberbischofsheim.de
  28. ↑ Fränkische Nachrichten: In Impfingen, the “summer wine squat” takes place around the village pavilion. New, cozy party . August 8, 2015. Online at www.fnweb.de. Retrieved July 13, 2016.
  29. ↑ a b City of Tauberbischofsheim: Associations ( Memento of the original from February 20, 2018 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . Online at www.tauberbischofsheim.de. Retrieved June 10, 2017. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.tauberbischofsheim.de
  30. ↑ DLRG - Ortsgruppe Impfingen eV: Website of the DLRG Ortsgruppe Impfingen ( Memento of the original from September 12, 2017 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . Online at www.dlrg-impfingen.com. Retrieved April 3, 2016. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.dlrg-impfingen.com
  31. ↑ Tauberbischofsheim.de: Heimatverein Impfingen ( Memento of the original from April 24, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . Online at www.tauberbischofsheim.de. Retrieved April 3, 2016. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.tauberbischofsheim.de
  32. ↑ Musikkapelle Impfingen: Impfinger Musikanten . online at impfingermusikanten.de. Retrieved May 18, 2015.
  33. ^ Theater for Children eV: Theater Association Impfingen . Online at www.theaterverein-impfingen.de. Retrieved February 20, 2018.
  34. ^ Theater für Kinder eV: Theater plays in retrospect . Online at www.theaterverein-impfingen.de. Retrieved February 20, 2018.
  35. ^ TSV Impfingen: TSG Impfingen . online at tsgimpfingen.wordpress.com. Retrieved May 18, 2015.