Dittwar

The title of this article is ambiguous. For the German soccer player and coach, see Jörg Dittwar .

Dittwar City of Tauberbischofsheim
Coordinates: 49 ° 35 ′ 25 ″  N , 9 ° 38 ′ 10 ″  E
Height :	234  (225–334)  m above sea level NN
Area :	10.38 km²
Residents :	693  (April 27, 2019)
Population density :	67 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation :	1st January 1975
Postal code :	97941
Area code :	09341

View of Dittwar (2013) and the town center (2017)

Dittwar is one of seven districts of Tauberbischofsheim in the Main-Tauber district with 693 inhabitants.

geography

Geographical location

Dittwar with its neighboring communities

 Map with all coordinates of the residential areas in the district of Dittwar: OSM

Dittwar is located about six kilometers southwest of Tauberbischofsheim in the Muckbachtal , a side valley of the Middle Taubertal of the natural space unit Taubergrund . The Dittwar district includes the village of Dittwar ( ⊙ ), the Lerchenrain ( ⊙ ) and Heidenkessel ( lung ) residential areas, as well as the abandoned village of Willenzheim . The 334  m above sea level. NN highest point is at the "Hussenbacher Höhe", which is 225  m above sea level. NN deepest in the "Rohrwiesen". Dittwar is bordered all around by hills, its houses are in the form of an elongated and loosely built cluster village embedded in the middle of a wide valley floor, which is crossed by two main streams that drain the entire district. In Dittwar the Ölbach , which itself is fed with water from the Reissberg , Strasse and Eisgrundgraben , flows into the Muckbach from the left. Also in the local area, the Steigegraben , the short pond runoff Weiherbach of the Dittwarer Weiher and shortly after the end of the village the brook from the Lerchenklinge into the Muckbach flow. This in turn flows into the Brehmbach from the right at Dittwar station , a left tributary of the lower Tauber near Tauberbischofsheim .

Neighboring communities

Beyond the village, Tauberbischofsheim adjoins Dittwarer Bahnhof in the north, Dittigheim with Hof Steinbach in the northeast, Hof Steinbach and Distelhausen in the east, Oberlauda in the southeast , Heckfeld in the south, Gissigheim in the west and Königheim in the northwest .

Koenigheim	Dittwar station	Tauberbischofsheim , Dittigheim
Gissigheim		Steinbach farm , Distelhausen
Brehmen	Heckfeld	Oberlauda , Lauda

The natural monuments 1 Linde Dittwar Obere Seegärten (left), Steinriegel Dittwar Burghelle (right) and the water protection area on the Muckbachtal cycle path .

Protected areas and natural monuments

The Dittwarer district has the following protected areas and natural monuments (see also: List of natural monuments in Tauberbischofsheim ):

• Natural monument 1 Linde Dittwar Obere Seegärten (protected area no. 81281150014); Single structures; a linden tree ; Gissigheimer Straße, at the junction into the Eisgrundgraben ; since March 10, 1992.
• Natural monument Steinriegel Dittwar Burghelle (protected area no. 81281150013); 1.2 ha; extensive natural monument; since March 10, 1992.
• Dittwar / Königheim / Gissigheim / Heckfeld / Oberlauda water protection area (WSG No. 128208); 5986.90 ha; since July 22, 1994. It is one of the largest water protection areas in the Main-Tauber district .

climate

Dittwar's climate is classified as warm and temperate. The annual precipitation is 662 mm. There is significant rainfall all year round, with even the driest month of March still showing comparatively high amounts of rainfall. It rains the most in June. The average annual temperature in Dittwar is 9.6 ° C. Average temperatures fluctuate by 18.6 ° C over the course of the year between the warmest month in July (with an average of 18.5 ° C) and the coldest in January (with an average of -0.1 ° C).

Average monthly temperatures and rainfall for Dittwar Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Max. Temperature ( ° C ) 2.5 4.5 9.7 14.8 19.3 22.4 24.0 23.6 20.5 14.6 7.7 4.0 O 14th Min. Temperature (° C) −2.6 −1.9 0.8 4.4 8.1 11.5 13.1 12.7 9.8 5.8 1.9 −0.8 O 5.3 Temperature (° C) -0.1 1.3 5.2 9.6 13.7 16.9 18.5 18.1 15.1 10.2 4.8 1.6 O 9.6 Precipitation ( mm ) 45 45 44 49 62 78 64 71 49 47 53 55 Σ 662 Rainy days ( d ) 19th 12 15th 13 14th 12 13 13 10 13 12 18th Σ 164 T e m p e r a t u r 2.5 −2.6 4.5 −1.9 9.7 0.8 14.8 4.4 19.3 8.1 22.4 11.5 24.0 13.1 23.6 12.7 20.5 9.8 14.6 5.8 7.7 1.9 4.0 −0.8 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec N i e d e r s c h l a g 45 45 44 49 62 78 64 71 49 47 53 55   Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Source:

history

Early days

Prehistoric finds, including a sacrificial stone on the Heidenkessel, indicate that today's Dittwar settlement area dates back to the time BC. Was settled. The two Celtic highways Main-Neckar and Spessart-Hohenlohe met at the “Wetterkreuz”. The sacrificial stone on the Heidenkessel is also probably of Celtic origin.

middle Ages

Around 1100 Dittwar was first mentioned in a document as "Tieteburen". Even before the year 900, settlement of the place is assumed as an expansion site at the expense of the abandoned Willenzheim. Another documentary mention followed in 1169, when Henricus de Luden bequeathed his castrum "Dietebure" to Prince-Bishop Herold zu Würzburg and got it back as a fief. As a result, the Gerlachsheim monastery was allowed to demand taxes from the citizens of Dittwar. For the longest time in its verifiable history, Dittwar belonged to the prince-bishops of Würzburg and later of Mainz. The castle had different masters within the episcopal sovereignty. In 1197, the residents of Dittwar had to hand over significant material assets to the Gerlachsheim monastery by order of the von Rineck family, who were heirs and descendants of the de Luden. From 1222 the community was named as an independent parish. In 1245 Conradus zu Tieteburen was named as the first local nobleman. In 1369 the Dittwarer Burg "Helle" was owned by the Münch, before it was taken over in 1371 by the Lords of Riedern.

The place name developed from “Ditebure” (dit (mhd) = people, people, common, common; bure (mhd) = farmer, neighbor) via “Dydebuor”, “Dytbuer”, “Dietbur”, “Dytewure”, “Dietwar "To" Dittwar ". A second interpretation of bure points to the Middle High German word burc . Since the first mention of Dittwar is related to the donation of the Castrum Dietebure from Count Henricus de Luden to the Prince-Bishop of Würzburg, it could also mean a simple castle . In the 12th century these were mostly simple wooden or stone towers on natural or artificial elevations. There is evidence of such a castle for Dittwar on the Gewann Losenhof, the hill between Dittwar and Hof Steinbach. From there the entrance to the Muckbachtal and thus the access to Oberlauda and Heckfeld could be monitored. The Middle High German roots are still recognizable in the colloquial place name "Dibba". Dittwar was mentioned in a document in the following spellings:

1100 Tieteburen 1169 Ditebure, also Dietebure

1343 Dydebuor 1368 Dytbuer

1371 Dietbur 1383 Dytewure

1407 Dietwar 1615 Dittwar

Modern times

In 1502 Willetzheim (sometimes also called Willenzheim or Wieletzheim ) - an old, presumably early medieval settlement on the historic district of Dittwar - was mentioned in a document at the Grünsfeld office. In 1560 the village of Willetzheim, which was located in the Dittwarer district before the regional reform in Baden-Württemberg, was mentioned again in a document. When the place was probably given up in the second half of the 16th century or the first half of the 17th century, it was only preserved as a field name between Dittwar and Dittigheim.

In 1581 a purchase of "the mills and the associated property" in Dittwar was mentioned in a document. In 1591 the prince-bishopric of Mainz gained sovereignty over Dittwar until it was secularized in 1803. In 1631 the Dittwar castle "Helle" was destroyed. In 1660 two figures were found at Kreuzhölzlein, which justified the later pilgrimage to Kreuzhölzle Dittwar . In 1668 the oldest known census took place. In 1803 the Prince of Leiningen received, among other things, Dittwar and its district due to the Napoleonic Compensation Treaty. After the principality was dissolved by the Rhine Confederation Act , from 1806 Dittwar belonged to the new Grand Duchy of Baden and from 1919 to the State of Baden , which emerged from the Grand Duchy of Baden before it belonged to the German Empire from 1871 . When the south-west state was founded in 1952, Baden ceased to be independent and from then on Dittwar belonged to the newly created state of Baden-Württemberg .

In the post-war period , new residential areas were created in the Mühläcker (1950) and Kirchenberg (1963) districts. In the Dittwar-Oberlauda area, land consolidation took place from 1969 to 1989 by the Office for Land Reorganization and Land Development Tauberbischofsheim.

From 1813 the place belonged to the district office Tauberbischofsheim , which in turn became part of the district of Tauberbischofsheim and in 1973 in the Main-Tauber district. On January 1, 1975, the previously independent municipality Dittwar was together with Distelhausen and Dittigheim during the local government reform in Baden-Wuerttemberg after Tauberbischofsheim incorporated.

On June 21, 1984, a flood of the century, the Corpus Christi flood, destroyed large parts of the Dittwar town center and the surrounding communities, especially in Königheim . The Prime Minister of Baden-Württemberg, Lothar Späth, visited Dittwar, one of the most severely affected places in the disaster area, on June 23, 1984. This was followed by a major redevelopment funded by the state of Baden-Württemberg.

From 19 to 21 July 2019, the 850th anniversary of Dittwar will be celebrated as part of the village festival. In this regard, the Heimat- und Kulturverein Dittwar plans to present a new local chronicle that will deal with the period from 1960 onwards.

Population development

year	Dittwar population	Others
1668	357	"80 hearths, 80 men, 85 women, 100 sons and 92 daughters" were named (local chronicle)
1852	779	Contributions to the statistics of the internal administration of the Grand Duchy of Baden (the census in December 1852).
1871	744	Census results
1880	736	Census results
1890	737	Census results
1895	750	"Including twelve active priests " (local chronicle)
1900	745	Census in the German Empire (local history)
1910	680	Census results
1925	686	Census results
1933	685	Statistics of the German Reich. Volume 451: Population, Occupation and Business Census of June 16, 1933.
1939	630	Statistics of the German Reich. Volume 552: Population, occupation and company census from May 17, 1939.
1950	779	Census results
1956	745	Census results
1961	745	Population, occupation and workplace censuses in West Germany from June 6, 1961 (community register; local history)
1970	782	Population, occupation and workplace censuses in West Germany from May 27, 1970 (municipality directory)
2015	764	Updated data from the city of Tauberbischofsheim based on the 2011 census in the European Union (census)

Sources: Chronicle of the community of Dittwar, statistics of the German Reich, census results, community directory and information from the city of Tauberbischofsheim

dialect

Examples of the Dittwar dialect and its dialect all nouns in the singular , unless otherwise stated
in the Dittwar dialect	Standard German	Regional assignment, notes
Eels (noun)	egg
Aache (f))	Oak
Äarbt / Ärwet (f)	job
scare (ver)	equip
babbles (ver)	speaks
Brook (noun)	bad luck	coll. for misfortune
Bums (noun)	broom
Ba (r) ble (m)	umbrella
Bendel (m)	line	coll. also for cord
Beer boom (noun)	Pear tree
bläide (ver)	go away
Bläss (m)	head
Blood (n)	leaf
Boach (f / m)	Brook	coll. also (the) Boach, instead of the Bach
Bobbe (noun)	Doll
Bool (noun)	ball
Boolich (m)	bellows	coll. for bellows
Boom (noun)	tree
Boude (noun)	ground	Coll. for floors , arable land , as well as for storage or attic
Bouz (noun)	Scarecrow
Bushes	Tauberbischofsheim	formerly known as the bishop's home
Daaf (noun)	baptism
dabbit (adj)	clumsy
Dadde (m)	father
Daihenger (m)	(Swear word)
Dausch (f)	Mother pig
Deigschel (f)	Drawbar	also for handlebars
Because (f)	Threshing floor	coll. also for barn floor
Diesch (m)	table
Döz (m)	big head
Doofel (noun)	blackboard	coll. for writing board
Dorr (f)	Green spelled kiln
Dout (f / m)	Godfather
Drääg (m)	dirt	coll. also for dirt
Eemez (f)	Ants
Fäld (n)	field	also for fields
Fasöle (f)	Bean kernels
Bottle (noun)	flesh
Flog	flax
Förscht (m)	Prince
Foos (noun)	Barrel
Frad (f)	joy
Freckling (noun)	(Swear word)
Frousch (m)	frog
Gääld (n)	money
ge vörri (ver)	go ahead
getli (adj)	good location
giegse (ver)	sting
Gloosch (n)	Glass
Gmoon (f)	local community
Göüger (m)	Rooster	coll., a South German name for the rooster
go onne (ver)	get away / go away
Goore (m)	yarn
gornet (adv)	not at all
Groache (m)	collar
groos (adj)	big
Gruuch (m)	jug
gsoat (ver)	said
gwiesch (adv)	certainly
haal (adj)	Salvation	coll. for intact
Hampfel	Handful	Sandhi formation
hashish (adj)	nervous
Hawwer (m)	oats
Heerle (m)	Grandpa
Hejfe (f)	yeast
Hertle	Slatted frame for dried fruit
down	backward
Hoomer (noun)	hammer
hortli (adj)	fast
hot (adv)	right
Houls (noun)	Wood
Housche (noun)	trousers
Jösses no	Jesus no	exclamation of fright, astonishment or the like.
kaafe (ver)	to buy
Kärch (f)	church
Chin (pl)	children	coll. for one as well as the majority of children
Lump	Quark
Koder (noun)	Male cat	male cat
Miserable	cucumber
Collar	Harness for a team
lingerie	read
Lion (noun)	Life
Latwerch / Laberches (f)	plum jam
Lemeszeit	Late afternoon
letscht	recently
meschugge	messed up / crazy
minnanner	together
Moud (m)	mud
Mouscht (m)	Must	coll. also for cider
Näwel (m)	fog
Noopf (m)	Bowl	coll. also for bowl
no (adv)	over	also nüber
nuff (adv)	up
nunner (adv)	down
Ocksch (m)	Ox
Ohmer (m)	bucket
Ohmet (m)	Second cut of hay
without	one
Ohroa (f)	hillside	coll. for embankment
Apple (noun)	Apple
oube (adv)	above
Plootz (m)	flat yeast dough cake
press	rush
splurge	specify
Raaf (m)	Ripe	coll. for hoarfrost
Avenging	Law
reduction	back
rejde (ver)	talk
rü (adv)	over	also over
drooling	Great	exclamation of joy or the like.
schdagse (ver)	stutter
Slipcase	support
schdribbse (ver)	steal
Schinger (m)	flat carrying basket
Schlabbe (f)	Slippers
Schlagg (m)	great guy / man
Schlejchel (m)	Schlegel	coll. for mallets (tools) or for legs (meat)
bad (ver)	beats
Schohle (f)	Cup
Schoude (m)	bad man / daredevil
Schrulle (f)	unsightly woman
Schwaaß (m)	Sweat
chatters	speaks
Sester (noun)	Stubborn	also stands for an old dry measure; bushel
spaatze (ver)	spit
Staach (f)	Rise	coll. for the Steigenweg from Dittwar in the direction of Oberlauda, ​​on the edge of the Steigegraben
Season (noun)	stairway
Straad (m)	dispute
Support (noun)	Wooden jug
Sunn (f)	Sun
taguff	well
udädele	small damage
überzwerch	confused	for criss-cross
Überzuchle (n)	Pillow
uffgschwänzt / uffgedackelt	rigged up	to dress very conspicuously, to dress up
verhawe (ver)	beat up
mocked adj.	dried out
Vodder (m)	father
vörschi (adv)	forward
Wäch (m)	path	coll. also for street
Waschlavoor (f)	Wash bowl
Wejd / Weed (f)	Potions	coll. for a wide watering place
Wejert (m)	Vineyard
Wiesche (f)	Meadow
wist (adv)	Left
woar	was
zammegatscht	collapsed / collapsed
Zemmel (m)	branch
Zichle (n)	Pillow	coll. also Überzuchle
Zohne (m)	basket
Zoo (noun)	tooth
n = neuter , f = feminine , m = masculine , pl = plural , adj = adjective , adv = adverb , ver = verb

The dialect spoken in the village belongs to the deaf and green dialect. This is attributed to the East Franconian language area .

religion

Kreuzkapelle (Kreuzhölzle) near Dittwar

Christianity

Christianity found its way into Dittwar in the time after St. Boniface , when he founded the diocese of Würzburg and inaugurated a church in the neighboring Tauberbischofsheim in 722. In 1222 an independent parish with its own church was named in Dittwar . In 1232 a people priest was mentioned. Despite existing parish priests under Mainz patronage , Dittwar was pastored by the Martinskirche in Königheim until 1618 , then by the town church of St. Martin from Tauberbischofsheim. In 1702 a new parish was established in Dittwar.

Parish of St. Laurentius

There is a Roman Catholic parish of St. Laurentius Dittwar with a baroque church built in 1754. Since there is no Protestant church in Dittwar, the Protestant church service participants visit the Protestant Christ Church in Tauberbischofsheim .

Pilgrimage to Kreuzhölzle

Way of the Cross to the Dittwarer Kreuzkapelle

I. Jesus is sentenced to death

II. Jesus takes the cross on his shoulders

III. Jesus falls under the cross for the first time

IV. Jesus meets his St. mother

V. Simon of Cyrene helps Jesus carry the cross

VI. Veronica gives Jesus the handkerchief

VII. Jesus falls under the cross for the second time

VIII. Jesus comforts the weeping women of Jerusalem

IX. Jesus falls under the cross for the third time

X. Jesus is stripped of his clothes

XI. Jesus is nailed to the cross

XII. Jesus dies on the cross, in the background the Calvary Chapel

XIII. The body of Jesus is removed from the cross

XIV. Jesus is placed in the tomb

Kreuzkapelle ( Kreuzhölzle ) near Dittwar, inaugurated in 1683

Mariengrotte at Dittwarer Kreuzhölzle, built in the 1790s

In 1669, while collecting wood, children found two figures, Maria and Johannes, in an oak tree. The altar of today's Kreuzkapelle was built over the tree stump in 1683. A pilgrimage to Kreuzhölzle has been documented since 1670 . The Dittwar-born OPraem Gottfried Hammerich donated the funds for the construction of a cross chapel . In 1730 the Kreuzkapelle received a sacristy. As a result, an organ was installed and the Dittwarer Kreuzweg received small stone chapels for each of the 14 stations of the cross until 1747. The 12th chapel was called " Kalvarienberg " because it was larger than the rest and in the " Kalvarienbergkapelle " there was an altar in memory of the crucifixion. Originally the Dittwarer Kalvarienbergkapelle was a dwelling of the hermits. But this was converted into a chapel by a Baron Bettendorff from Gissigheim . The inauguration of the Way of the Cross took place in 1759 by the Tauberbischofsheim Franciscans . In the 1790s, 60 steps behind the Kreuzkapelle, a Mariengrotto with travertine chunks from the Dittwarer district of Heidenkessel was built and enlarged soon afterwards. In 2009 the 250th anniversary of the consecration of the Way of the Cross was celebrated with a festival of the cross. Today pilgrimages take place annually in May to find the cross and in September to exalt the cross.

Judaism

Dittwar did not have an independent Jewish community . Jews living in Dittwar in the 18th and 19th centuries visited the synagogue of the former Jewish community of Dittigheim , which was assigned to the former Wertheim district rabbinate .

politics

mayor

Term of office	mayor
1961-1974	Andreas Schmitt

See also : List of Mayors of Tauberbischofsheim

Local council

The local council consists of five people. The CDU provides three local councils and two more come from the Independent Free Voters (UFW). The mayor is Carsten Lotter (CDU). His deputy is Manuel Withopf (CDU). Since the previously independent parish was incorporated into Tauberbischofsheim on January 1st, 1975, there have been the following mayors in Dittwar:

Term of office	Mayor
1975-1999	Heinrich Hafner
1999-2003	Reinhard Lochner
2003-2009	Hans-Dieter Hellinger
2009-2014	Kurt Hammrich
2014 – today	Carsten Lotter

Parish partnership

Memorial stone: Ten years of partnership between Dittwar and Vanault-les-Dames (1989)

In 1979 a town twinning was signed with the municipality of Vanault-les-Dames in France. In 2009, their 30th anniversary was celebrated with a joint exchange.

coat of arms

The Dittwar coat of arms shows: "In a split shield in front in red a fallen golden ploughshare, behind in silver a blue bunch of grapes on a green stem with two green leaves."

Economy and Infrastructure

Water supply

When the construction of an elevated tank in the "Lämmerberg" district was imminent, Maninger dealt with the history of water in Dittwar in the local chronicle of 1968. He noted about the water supply of the place:

“Before the first common and general pipe network was laid, the population was mainly supplied by wells and the local pond. Just a few decades ago there were a large number of intact wells in the village; so z. B. at the Häfner, Kornel Zegowitz, Vinzenz Stephan (at the Brunnenstaffel), Alois Both, Fabian Lotter, Wöppel, Fridolin Honickel, Emil Honickel and Schüßler estates. Even after the Second World War, on hot summer days, many farmers could still be seen running to the pond with their wooden mugs, who took the refreshing water with them to the fields. "

- Maninger

According to Maninger, the pipelines for the Dittwar water supply from 1968 were built in 1899. When planning the water supply, the choice between the two sources at the local Dittwarer Weiher ("Wäid") and at Pfaffenbrunn was so great that an expert from Karlsruhe was asked to take water samples from both sources, which were then examined in the laboratory were. Although the responsible local police officer, according to Maninger, filled both sample bottles with "Wäid water", the official findings rated the alleged Pfaffenbrunn water more favorably than that of the spring at the local pond, which allegedly donates unhealthy water. Therefore, at the time the village chronicle was published, only the Pfaffenbrunn was used to supply the town with water. Studies from the 1950s only permitted the consumption of pond water when it was boiled. Regarding the pouring of the pond source, Maninger notes: "The water strength of this source is so great that the Bischofsheim fire brigade could not exhaust it in the event of a fire, even though they intended it to."

Maninger said as early as 1968 that the Dittwar water supply would in the future be connected to the community supply Tauberbischofsheim-Dittigheim, because drilling its own in the district would be too expensive for the community in the long term, because no public subsidy could be expected due to the available community sources. Maninger's foresight came true almost 50 years later when Dittwar was affiliated with the water supply association Mittlere Tauber, funded by the state of Baden-Württemberg, based in the Taubertal waterworks near Dittigheim . By 2019, the water from 26 tapping points, 22 wells and four springs from three cities and three municipalities is to be brought together centrally.

wine growing

View over the Dittwarer Ölkuchen vineyard to the town of Dittwar

The representation of the grape in the Dittwar coat of arms testifies that viticulture once occupied a strong position in village life. In the past, all the slopes around the village were covered with grapevines . In 1803 there were 107 hectares of vineyards in Dittwar before phylloxera and downy mildew of the grapevine brought viticulture to a standstill.

With the land consolidation, Dittwar became a wine town again in 1977. About twelve hectares of vineyards were created in the "Dittwarer Oil Cake"; The individual vineyard of the same name is part of the Tauberklinge large vineyard , which is assigned to the Tauberfranken area of ​​the Baden wine-growing region . The 27 Dittwarer winemakers, who founded a winegrowing association in 1977, started with two grape varieties, Müller-Thurgau on about seven hectares and Black Riesling on about five hectares. These varieties are still being grown and have since been supplemented by Dornfelder , gray , white and pinot noir. The black Riesling wines from Dittwar in particular contributed to the fact that the village in the Öl- and Muckbachtal with the “Dittwarer Ölkuchen” became known to wine lovers in the wider area. Of the original 27 winegrowers, 19 winegrowers still cultivated around seven hectares of vineyards in 2015. The Geier winery from Königheim took over parts of the Dittwarer vineyards in order to cultivate its award-winning black Riesling here. Some of the Dittwarer winemakers are affiliated with Becksteiner Winzer eG .

traffic

The L 578 runs from Dittwar in the direction of Heckfeld and Dittwar train station. From the Dittwar train station there is a connection to the B 27 and via Tauberbischofsheim to the B 290 . There is a connection to the A 81 federal motorway at the Tauberbischofsheim junction via the B 27 .

→ Main article : List of street names in Tauberbischofsheim

The railway Tauberbischofsheim-Dittwarer King home was a 6.4 km long single-track branch line serving as branch line in Tauberbischofsheim from the railway Lauda-Wertheim branched off. The Grand Ducal Baden State Railways (BadStB) opened on December 1, 1914. Passenger traffic ended on May 26, freight traffic on December 31, 1968. The track dismantling from Königheim to the Dittwar district boundary began in 1969. The section to the Dittwar industrial area remained Received as a siding until the 1990s. A planned connection from Königheim to the Walldürn – Hardheim railway line was never completed.

The bus route 850 of the VerkehrsGesellschaft Main-Tauber runs through Dittwar. There are two stops there: Hof Steinbach, Tauberbischofsheim-Dittwar and Dittwar Ort, Tauberbischofsheim . The bus line runs from Dittwar in two directions: to the Hardheim Post stop and towards Sonnenplatz, Tauberbischofsheim or Tauberbischofsheim ZOB .

Living and building

With the "Götzenberg", Dittwar has a building area with 13 lots. In the new development area at Götzenberg, the Mittlere Sonnenhalde complements the previously existing Obere Sonnenhalde and Untere Sonnenhalde . As part of the program “Gaining space through interior development” launched by the state of Baden-Württemberg, a pilot project was started in the Dittwar district in 2013, the aim of which is to create a compact and livable town center.

energy

View of the Dittwar solar park

A single wind turbine (left) and a view of the Dittwar wind farm (right)

Solar parks

In September 2011, the Bürgerenergie Tauberfranken 2 “Solarpark Dittwar” cooperative was founded. With its 7612 solar modules , the "Solar Park Dittwar" achieves an electrical output of 1,796 kW _p .

In 2019, with the "Solarpark Dittwar - west of A 81", a second photovoltaic open space system with an electrical output of 749 kW _p was built privately in the district of Dittwar.

Wind turbines

In 2001, the project operator BadenWind built a wind power plant on the A 81 with an installed capacity of 1.8 megawatts .

In 2015, juwi erected a 102-meter-high wind measuring mast in the Dittwars district, which was supposed to record the locally prevailing wind conditions for the construction of further wind turbines in a test phase. After successful tests and approvals, the project operator juwi built the "Dittwar wind farm" with three wind turbines on the Neuberg in 2017.

Sender Dittwar

The transmitter Dittwar is a transmitter of the SWR at Götzenberg in Dittwar, above the new building area. He uses a reinforced concrete tower as an antenna carrier. Until the switch to DVB-T towards the end of 2008, the transmitter location continued to be used for analog television.

Public facilities

The Laurentiushalle serves the public as an event location. As part of the Tauberbischofsheim volunteer fire brigade, Dittwar has its own department with a youth fire brigade. It has a fire station in the center of the village and an equipment trolley with a portable pump (GW-TS).

education

There is with the cath. St. Elisabeth day care center has a kindergarten. The “Kita” accepts children from the age of two. There used to be its own elementary school in Dittwar. One of the first school buildings was in the old town hall, which was built in 1857. The school was previously located in the building opposite. The school was later housed on the upper floor of the new town hall before moving to today's Laurentiushalle in 1961.

media

As a newsletter for the local clubs, ´s Ölbachblättle reports weekly on what is happening in Dittwar. Tauberbischofsheim AKTUELL informs as a municipal newsletter on the first and third Thursday of each month. In 2009 the Heimat- und Kulturverein Dittwar began to record village life in several local films.

Culture and sights

Buildings and monuments

→ Main article : List of cultural monuments in Tauberbischofsheim-Dittwar

Dittwar Castle

The castle Dittwar (also: Castle Light ), which no longer exists today, was first documented in 1196, when they passed through donation of Heinrich von Lauda to the Bishopric of Würzburg. In 1631 the castle was destroyed.

→ Main article : Dittwar Castle

Catholic Church of St. Laurentius

Interior of the Church of St. Laurentius in Dittwar with baroque portals and ornate wayside shrines

The Catholic Church of St. Laurentius Dittwar was built in 1754 as a baroque church. It has several baroque portals and richly decorated wayside shrines. A Gothic sacrament niche from around 1500 is set in the choir . It also has a virtuoso high altar composition and an organ by Wilhelm Schwarz & Sohn (1905).

Small monuments

There are more than 30 shrines and stone crosses on the district Dittwars that appeared in the 2017 book Small monuments in Dittwar are described. Among them are two stones, decorated around 1520 , belonging to the von Bettendorff family who planned to build a castle in Dittwar before the start of the German Peasant War (1524–1526) and were only found in 1980 when a house was being converted. A wayside shrine from 1592 stands at the entrance to the village from the direction of Tauberbischofsheim.

Because of the Dittwarer suffering among the Swedes in the Thirty Years War , the "Swedish Cross" was erected in 1644.

In 1714, a “ weather cross ” was erected as an “eternal memory” of major storm damage and is shown on many hiking maps. Its pedestal forms the boundary stone to the districts of five old communities ( Oberlauda , Lauda , Distelhausen , Dittigheim and Dittwar), whose coats of arms are depicted on it. The weather cross was created by a sculptor from Grünsfeld .

A wayside shrine, carved from stone in 1747 and richly decorated, showing the coronation of Mary , is located in the center of Dittwar. Between 1876 and 1879, three very similar wayside shrines with Pietà representations were erected in and around Dittwar . Another wayside shrine in the village shows the blood miracle of Walldürn . It stands on the edge of a pilgrimage route via Dittwar to Walldürn .

After the Second World War , a large wooden cross was erected on a former quarry above the primary school (today's Laurentiushalle) to thank the village for sparing it from attacks. In 1988, all wayside shrines in the districts of Tauberbischofsheim were recorded by the Baden-Württemberg State Monuments Office .

• Small monuments in Dittwar (selection)
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  Wayside shrine at the entrance to the village from 1592

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  Pietà representation

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  Wayside shrine for the blood miracle of Walldürn

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  Wayside shrine on the valley road

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  Nepomuk statue at the Süssbrücke

War memorial at the cemetery (2016)

There are two murder crosses made of red sandstone on the Dittwars district. The "Hegelein Cross" from 1607 is located about 2.5 kilometers southwest of the town center on the edge of the path in the Eisgrundgraben . A Dittwarer farmer is said to have been killed while plowing at this point. In the Dittwarer Ortschronik Maninger describes that the vernacular of this cross falsely reports that it would stand at the point where another Dittwarer farmer was found plowing by Sweden. The "Schwedenkreuz" from 1644 is located about 1.1 kilometers west of Dittwar behind the Rammersberg quarries in the forest, about 5 meters from a path. A farmer from Dittwar was plowing when suddenly a Swedish troop of horsemen appeared at the edge of the forest. The farmer immediately unhitched his horses and rode off with them. When the Swedish horsemen reached him, they shot him.

→ Main article : List of murder and atonement crosses in the Main-Tauber district

At the Dittwarer Friedhof there is a war memorial for the fallen soldiers of the place in the First and Second World Wars . The names of the fallen are immortalized on stone slabs.

Music and orchestra

The Liederkranz Dittwar choral society was founded in 1864 and is still in existence today. There is also the Dittwar Catholic Church Choir and the Dittwar Music and Fire Brigade Band, founded in 1923 . This represents a separate department of the Tauberbischofsheim volunteer fire department.

Museums

There is a village museum in Dittwar. It is a former farmhouse. In this property the apartment, barn, cellar and stable are housed in one building. In addition to exhibits from the period after 1900, a historic shoemaker's workshop is exhibited in one room .

Recreation

Dittwarer See

The Dittwarer See and a biotope at the entrance to the village

The Dittwarer See was created in 1978 as a local recreation area. The lake is located in the Muckbachtal, which leads from Heckfeld towards Dittwar. It is mainly used by the Dittwar sport fishing club. The lake is fed with water by the Muckbach , among other things .

In addition, as part of the land consolidation in the Dittwar-Oberlauda area from 1969 to 1989, a small biotope was created at the entrance to the village from the direction of Tauberbischofsheim to beautify the townscape.

Biking and hiking trails

There are three hiking trails signposted around Dittwar. These have a length of 5, 10 and 15 kilometers and each start in the town center / at the cemetery. The surrounding forests offer an attractive local recreation area for hikers. The approximately 40 kilometers long and signposted mountain bike tour Links der Tauber also leads through Dittwar. In addition, Dittwar is connected with the Muckbachtalradweg via the Dittwar train station to the Brehmbachtalradweg and via Tauberbischofsheim to the Taubertalradweg .

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  Cycle path crossing at Dittwar station residential area

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  The Muckbachtal cycle path near Dittwar

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  Trail of the mountain bike tour "Links der Tauber" near Dittwar

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  Hiking trail map at the Dittwarer Friedhof

BBQ area

There is “at the cross” a barbecue area with a brick fireplace, a pavilion and a volleyball field. It is administered by the Dittwarer Jugend and the Carawanse Dittwar youth club.

Campground

On the Gewann Osterberg there is a campground about 1.5 km from Dittwar, which is used nationwide by youth and family camps. The campsite with the Pastor Heinrich Weber House is the property of the Catholic Parish of Neckarelz / Diedesheim. The 11,600 m² facility is surrounded by forest and has a small sports field, play areas and a campfire site.

Culinary specialties

The winery Wille's broom tavern in winter 2017

The place is known among wine lovers for its black Riesling wines from the "Dittwarer Ölkuchen" location . Immediately by the Dittwarer vineyards is the Wille winery , which operates a seasonally open broom tavern . In the summer months, the Winzerhof Wille also takes care of a city ​​beach , the so-called Tauber Terrassen on Tauberbischofsheimer Wörtplatz.

The Muckbachstüble offers the population, if required, traditional German cuisine for various occasions. A reservation is made through the gymnastics and sports club.

When Dittwarer village festival the clubs offer partly because of regional specialties, such as Dittwarer wines by the winery will or fresh trout from the Dittwarer lake by the Angelsportverein Dittwar .

Since there is no longer a regularly open restaurant in Dittwar, there have been weekly round tables at the museum cellar on the village square. At these round tables , fellow citizens can meet informally and also bring their own food and drinks.

Regular events

(annually)

• "Cap evening" in the Laurentiushalle Dittwar of the old men (AH) of TSV Dittwar
• “Carnival event ” on Shrove Tuesday in the center of the village by the fire station
• Maypole festival on April 30th organized by the fire brigade
• "Dittwar Father's Day Festival" by the Dittwar music and fire brigade band ; it used to be held on the Dittwarer Festplatz now in the Laurentiushalle Dittwar .
• On the third weekend in July, the clubs in Mittelort organize the “Dittwarer Village Festival”. In 2011 it took place for the 25th time.

Personalities

→ Main article : List of personalities of the city of Tauberbischofsheim

societies

Active clubs and other groups

In Dittwar there are the following active associations and other groups (sorted according to their founding date):

Choral society Liederkranz Dittwar 1864 e. V.

• Foundation: 1864.
• Number of members: 30 active members (as of April 2014)
• Purpose: It is a men's choir.
• Other: In 1989 the association celebrated its 125th anniversary and in 2014 its 150th anniversary. The active members come from Dittwar, Gissigheim, Gerlachsheim and Tauberbischofsheim.

Catholic church choir Dittwar

• Established: 1890 or earlier. The church choir has existed since at least 1890, as individual choir singers were named on October 25, 1926 for membership since that year. The choir may have existed before 1890.
• Number of members: The number of choir members developed in the 20th and 21st centuries as follows: 1922 (approx. 25 members), 1926 (27, of which 12 men and 15 women), 1980 (approx. 25), 1990 (approx. 35 ), 2016 (18).
• Purpose: The Catholic parish of St. Laurentius operates the Catholic church choir Dittwar as part of the liturgy .

Music and fire brigade band Dittwar

• Foundation: 1923. Disbanded again in 1937. On December 18, 1962, it was decided to found a fire brigade band. The musicians were affiliated as equal members of the volunteer fire brigade and equipped with uniforms.

TSV Dittwar 1931 e. V.

View over the tennis courts to the sports facilities and the Muckbachstüble of TSV Dittwar

• Foundation: 1931.
• Number of members: 386 (as of January 1, 2013)
• Purpose: The Turn- und Sportverein Dittwar is mainly a football club. There has also been a tennis department and a gymnastics group since 1987. The club restaurant is the "Muckbachstüble" with its own bowling alley.
• Other: At the beginning the sports handball and athletics were practiced. In 1953 they switched from handball to soccer. In 1991 the club celebrated its 60th anniversary.

Dittwar volunteer fire department

• Foundation: 1948.
• Members: 30 active members.
• Miscellaneous: The first efforts to found a volunteer fire brigade in Dittwar go back to the year 1891. In 1948 the Dittwar volunteer fire brigade was founded at the instigation of the then district fire chief. From June 14 to 16, 1969, the inauguration of the fire department equipment house, which had been built since the spring of 1967, took place. On January 1, 1975, it was incorporated as the Dittwar department of the Tauberbischofsheim volunteer fire department. In 1998 it celebrated its 50th anniversary.

Sport fishing association Dittwar e. V.

• Foundation: 1978
• Purpose: For the purpose of sport fishing, he operates the Dittwarer See with adjoining rearing basins for young fish.

KJC (Catholic Youth Club) Carawanse Dittwar

• Foundation: October 25, 1979
• Number of members: 40 (as of 1997)
• Sponsor: Parish of St. Laurentius Dittwar
• Purpose: For the care of young people, the Carawanse maintains the open youth house below the kindergarten. Your work is politically independent, neutral and non-denominational.

Heimat- und Kulturverein Dittwar e. V.

• Foundation: December 8, 1986.
• Number of members: 60 (as of 2014)
• Purpose: According to the statutes, the association is committed to "awakening an understanding of history, art, folklore and local history, to preserve and maintain historical, religious or artistically valuable monuments of all kinds from destruction, disfigurement or migration, as well as cultural ones To promote development, to contribute to the beautification and to give suggestions and help ” .
• Other: In 2011 the association had existed for 25 years.

Bayern Fanclub Süssbrücke Dittwar e. V.

• Foundation: 1997.

Young Union local branch Dittwar

• Foundation: 2012
• Sponsor: Young Union District Association Main-Tauber
• Purpose: Political education and advocacy for the interests of the citizens of Dittwar.

Former clubs

Clubs in Dittwar that had to announce their dissolution include the warrior club , the draisine club , a motorsport club and a local DLRG group .

literature

• Manfred Maninger: Chronicle of the community Dittwar. Heimat- und Kulturverein Dittwar e. V., accessed on October 19, 2014 (published 1968, 74 pages, black and white, made available online by Heimat- und Kulturverein Dittwar e.V.). 
• Richard Zegowitz, Arnold Stephan, Manfred Maninger: Inauguration of the fire department equipment house in Dittwar from June 14th to June 16th, 1969 . Festschrift. 48 pages. With a chronicle of the community of Dittwar (pp. 27–34 by Manfred Maninger). Tauberbischofsheim: Fränkische Nachrichten 1969.
• Franz Gehrig : Das Kreuzhölzle: Chapel - Way of the Cross - Pilgrimage to Dittwar; today: Tauberbischofsheim-Dittwar. Catholic parish of St. Laurentius Dittwar, Dittwar 1982.
• Rudi Walz: Pilgrimage to Kreuzhölzle Dittwar. Catholic parish of St. Laurentius Dittwar, Dittwar 1984.
• Pastor Kleemann: Festschrift - home book for the anniversary 300 years of Kreuzkapelle Dittwar, parish of St. Laurentius Dittwar. 169 pages, black and white. StieberDruck, Lauda 1983 (published as part of the Dittwarer Heimatfest on September 9, 10 and 11, 1983).
• Wolfgang Link, Erwin Lotter, Rudi Walz: 1923–1983. 60 years of the Dittwar music and fire brigade band: Anniversary party 16. – 20. June 1983 associated with the Odenwald-Bauland Association Music Festival. It was 1983.
• Armin Hauenstein: Local development concept Tauberbischofsheim-Dittwar: updating and documentation of the 1st phase of village development. City of Tauberbischofsheim, Tauberbischofsheim 1987.
• Reinhold Hammerich: Festschrift and Chronicle: 125 Years of the Gesangverein Liederkranz Dittwar 1864 e. V., anniversary celebration from May 25th to 29th, 1989. Dittwar 1989.
• 75 years of the Dittwar music and fire brigade band and 50 years of the Dittwar volunteer fire brigade, Dittwar music and fire brigade band. Dittwar Volunteer Fire Brigade, Dittwar 1998.
• Manela Trumfheller, Stefan Reiss: Geological mapping of the Gissigheim - Dittwar - Heckfeld area. (Partial section of GK 25 maple leaves 6423), 1999.
• Corinna Egerer, Michael Latzel: Tauberbischofsheim. Fränkische Nachrichten, Tauberbischofsheim 2005, ISBN 3-924780-48-X , pp. 148–161 (Chapter: “Districts” of Tauberbischofsheim).
• Manfred Maninger: Chronicle of the community Dittwar . New edition. 74 pages, black and white. It was 2019.
• Heimat- und Kulturverein Dittwar (Ed.): Dittwar im Wandel. A book by the Heimat- und Kulturverein Dittwar e. V. 78 pages, color. It was 2019.
• Heimat- und Kulturverein Dittwar (Ed.): Dittwar. A changing church. 133 pages, color. It was 2019.

Web links

Commons : Dittwar  - collection of images, videos and audio files

• Dittwar, Altgemeinde / Teilort on the leo-bw.de website
• Photo album of Dittwar on the website hkvdittwar.de
• Dittwar - place of residence & other , local history and information collection

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b c d e f g h i j k l} City of Tauberbischofsheim: Start >> City & Politics >> Our TBB >> City districts >> Dittwar . Online at www.tauberbischofsheim.de. Retrieved April 27, 2019.
2. ↑ ^{a b c d e f g} LEO-BW.de .: Dittwar, Altgemeinde / Teilort . Online at www.leo-bw.de. Retrieved March 14, 2017.
3. ↑ LEO-BW.de: Lerchenrain - living space . Online at www.leo-bw.de. Retrieved July 31, 2018.
4. ↑ LEO-BW.de: Heidenkessel settlement - living space on the leo-bw.de website. Retrieved July 31, 2018.
5. ↑ ^{a b} LEO-BW.de: Willenzheim - desert . Online at www.leo-bw.de. Retrieved July 31, 2018.
6. ↑ ^{a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r} Heimat- und Kulturverein Dittwar e. V .: Manfred Maninger - Chronicle of the community of Dittwar, 1968 . online at www.hkvdittwar.de. Retrieved October 14, 2014.
7. ↑ Also referred to as “Staach” in the local Dittwar dialect, for the Steige or Steigweg that leads down from the edge of the trench from the direction of Oberlauda.
8. ↑ LUBW State Institute for the Environment, Measurements and Nature Conservation Baden-Württemberg: 81281150014 1 Linde Dittwar Obere Seegärten . Online at udo.lubw.baden-wuerttemberg.de. Retrieved July 29, 2016.
9. ↑ LUBW State Institute for the Environment, Measurements and Nature Conservation Baden-Württemberg: 81281150013 Steinriegel Dittwar Burghelle . Online at udo.lubw.baden-wuerttemberg.de. Retrieved July 29, 2016.
10. ↑ LUBW State Institute for the Environment, Measurements and Nature Conservation Baden-Württemberg: Water protection areas in the Main-Tauber district . Online at udo.lubw.baden-wuerttemberg.de. Retrieved July 29, 2016.
11. ↑ ^{a b} Data and graph for Dittwar. Climate and weather forecast. Retrieved August 11, 2019 . 
12. ↑ Climate Dittwar. Retrieved August 15, 2019 . 
13. ↑ Finding book on Middle High German vocabulary by Kurt Gärtner, Christoph Gerhardt, Jürgen Jaehrling, Ralf Plate, Walter Röll, Erika Timm. Data processing: Gerhard Hanrieder. With a declining index. Stuttgart: S. Hirzel 1992.
14. ^ Franz Gehrig, Hermann Müller: Tauberbischofsheim . Association of Tauberfränkische Heimatfreunde e. V., Tauberbischofsheim 1997, pp. 20-23 (Settlements that have been removed: Willetzheim and Farental).
15. ↑ Neighboring places. Willetzheim and other disappeared settlements. (...) Wieletzheim Interest on Martini (1502) . Published in: 300 years of the Kreuzkapelle, Lauda, ​​StieberDruck 1983.
16. ↑ Heimat- und Kulturverein Dittwar e. V .: Land consolidation Dittwar-Oberlauda from 1969–1989 . online at www.hkvdittwar.de. Retrieved October 19, 2014.
17. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 469 .
18. ↑ Harald Fingerhut: Wave rolls with force through Weinort. The Corpus Christi flood on June 21, 1984 caused enormous damage, especially in Königheim, but also in Kupprichhausen and Dittwar. . In: Franconian news . July 22, 2016. Online at www.fnweb.de. Retrieved November 20, 2016.
19. ↑ District Office of the Main-Tauber-Kreis (1984): Documentation of the severe weather catastrophe in the Main-Tauber-Kreis , p. 4.
20. ^ Franconian news: 850 years of Dittwar. Preparations for the festival weekend from July 19 to 21 are in full swing . March 30, 2019. Online at www.fnweb.de. Retrieved July 17, 2019.
21. ↑ LEOGRAPH-BW.de: Population development: Dittwar . Online at www.leograph-bw.de. Retrieved July 17, 2019.
22. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 480 f .
23. ↑ Dittwarer dialect - language of the homeland , by Rudolf Walz, published in: 300 Jahre Kreuzkapelle , Lauda, ​​StieberDruck 1983, pp. 165f.
24. ↑ ^{a b c d e f} 300 years of the Kreuzkapelle , Lauda, ​​StieberDruck 1983, p. 165.
25. ↑ ^{a b} 300 years of the Kreuzkapelle , Lauda, ​​StieberDruck 1983, p. 166.
26. ^ Tauber-Franken-Online: Jürgen Wohlfarth: Spoken and written in Bischmerisch. Attempt of a Bischemer collection of words . (PDF; 501 KB; 245 pages). March 28, 2015. Online at www.büscheme.de. Retrieved December 3, 2017.
27. ^ Franz Gehrig: Das Kreuzhölzle: Chapel - Way of the Cross - Pilgrimage to Dittwar; today: Tauberbischofsheim-Dittwar. Katholische Pfarrgemeinde St. Laurentius Dittwar, Dittwar 1982, p. 33 (The pastors of Dittwar after the new parish was established in 1702).
28. ^ Parish of St. Laurentius, Dittwar: St. Laurentius, Dittwar . online at www.kath-kirche-tbb.de. Retrieved October 19, 2014.
29. ↑ Heimat- und Kulturverein Dittwar e. V .: Pilgrimage to Kreuzhölzle . online at www.hkvdittwar.de. Retrieved October 14, 2014.
30. ^ Pastor Rupert Kleemann: Pilgrimage to Kreuzhölzle . In: Festschrift: 300 years of the Kreuzkapelle - Dittwarer Heimatfest 9./10. and September 11, 1983 . Made available online at www.hkvdittwar.de. Retrieved August 17, 2017.
31. ^ Fränkische Nachrichten: Cross festival with anniversary . May 2, 2009. online at www.fnweb.de. Retrieved December 29, 2014.
32. ^ Alemannia Judaica: Dittigheim (town of Tauberbischofsheim, Main-Tauber district) Jewish history / prayer hall / synagogue . online at www.alemannia-judaica.de. Retrieved May 19, 2015.
33. ^ Staatsarchiv Wertheim-Bronnbach: archival unit about Mayor Andreas Schmitt, Dittwar, duration: 1961-1974 . Online at www.landesarchiv-bw.de. Retrieved February 5, 2018.
34. ↑ ^{a b} City of Tauberbischofsheim: The local council of the locality of Dittwar ( memento of the original from September 24, 2015 in the Internet archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . online at www.tauberbischofsheim.de. Retrieved August 24, 2015. 
35. ↑ influenced the development Dittwars - Frankish news. In: fnweb.de. Retrieved May 24, 2020 . 
36. ^ ^{A b c} Fränkische Nachrichten: Carsten Lotter again proposed as mayor . July 10, 2014. online at www.fnweb.de. Retrieved October 20, 2014.
37. ↑ Tauber-Zeitung: Pilot project could give impetus Right in the middle of it all : Funding program starts  ( page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . December 6, 2013. Retrieved October 20, 2014.  
38. ^ L'union L'Ardennais: Vanault-les-Dames Dittwar: 30 ans de jumelage . January 14, 2009. online at www.lunion.presse.fr. Retrieved October 14, 2014.
39. ^ Hans Georg Zier, Julius Friedrich Kastner: Book of arms of the district Tauberbischofsheim. Franconian news, Tauberbischofsheim 1967, DNB 458728101 .
40. ↑ Main-Post: From 2017 drinking water from Dittigheim . November 2, 2016. www.mainpost.de. Retrieved February 19, 2018.
41. ↑ City of Tauberbischofsheim: Wasser Zweckverband goes online ( memento of the original from February 19, 2018 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . Online at www.tauberbischofsheim.de. Retrieved February 19, 2018. 
42. ↑ ^{a b c d} Günther E. Ascher (author): Fascination of winemakers, wine, wine culture in the "lovely Taubertal" . Verlag Regionalkultur 2015, p. 114 (The "Dittwar oil cake").
43. ↑ Becksteiner Winzer eG: Weinlagen und Terroir ( Memento of the original from April 27, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . Online at www.becksteiner-winzer.de. Retrieved October 31, 2014. 
44. ↑ Uwe Büttner: 100 years of the Tauberbischofsheim - Königheim railway line: look back to the “Brehmbachtalblitz”. Fränkische Nachrichten Verlags-GmbH, January 4, 2014, accessed on October 19, 2014 . 
45. ^ Deutsche Bahn: Stops in Tauberbischofsheim, Abzw. Dittwar stop - Bus 850 (Dittwar Ort, Tauberbischofsheim) . online at www.meine-deutsche-bahn.de. Retrieved November 2, 2014.
46. ↑ ^{a b} City of Tauberbischofsheim: Dittwar district - "Götzenberg" building area ( Memento of the original from October 19, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . online at www.tauberbischofsheim.de. Retrieved October 19, 2014. 
47. ↑ Tauber-Zeitung: Pilot project could give impetus Right in the middle of it all : Funding program starts  ( page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . December 6, 2013. online at www.swp.de. Retrieved October 20, 2014.  
48. ↑ Tauber-Zeitung: Investing in the future  ( page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . September 5, 2011. online at www.swp.de. Retrieved October 20, 2014.  
49. ↑ BürgerEnergie Tauberfranken eG: Solar Park Dittwar . online at buergerenergie-tauberfranken.de. Retrieved December 29, 2014.
50. ↑ Proplanta - information center for agriculture: wind turbine Dittwar . online at proplanta.de. Retrieved December 29, 2014.
51. ↑ Main-Post: The juwi company starts wind measurement at Dittwar . November 30, 2015. Online at www.mainpost.de. Retrieved August 6, 2016.
52. ↑ Fränkische Nachrichten: The declared aim is public participation . July 21, 2017. Online at www.fnweb.de. Retrieved September 28, 2019.
53. ↑ SWR.de: shutdown of analogue channels and filler channels at the beginning of November in Baden-Württemberg due to the DVB-T conversion . (PDF) 2008. Online at www.swr.de. Retrieved July 17, 2016.
54. ↑ City of Tauberbischofsheim: Application for renting the Laurentiushalle Dittwar ( memento of the original from November 1, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . online at www.tauberbischofsheim.de. Retrieved November 1, 2014. 
55. ↑ ^{a b} Tauberbischofsheim volunteer fire brigade: Articles / departments . online at www.feuerwehr-tauberbischofsheim.de. Retrieved October 19, 2014.
56. ↑ Catholic parishes of Tauberbischofsheim: Kita Dittwar  ( page no longer available , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . online at kath-kirche-tbb.de. Retrieved November 1, 2014.  
57. ↑ ´s Ölbachblättle: ´s Ölbachblättle . online at www.oelbachblaettle.de. Retrieved October 24, 2014.
58. ↑ City of Tauberbischofsheim: Tauberbischofsheim CURRENT ( Memento of the original from May 25, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . online at www.tauberbischofsheim.de. Retrieved October 24, 2014. 
59. ↑ Heimat- und Kulturverein Dittwar e. V .: Films . online at www.hkvdittwar.de. Retrieved October 30, 2014.
60. ^ Parish of St. Laurentius, Dittwar: Laurentiuskirche . online at www.kath-kirche-tbb.de. Retrieved October 19, 2014.
61. ^ Fränkische Nachrichten: Heimat- und Kulturverein. Book on local monuments . November 9, 2017. Published online at www.fnweb.de. Retrieved August 11, 2019.
62. ↑ Heimat- und Kulturverein Dittwar eV: Stones of the von Bettendorf family . online at www.hkvdittwar.de. Retrieved May 16, 2015.
63. ↑ Heimat- und Kulturverein Dittwar eV: wayside shrine at the entrance to the village . Online at www.hkvdittwar.de. Retrieved December 18, 2015.
64. ↑ Heimat- und Kulturverein Dittwar eV: The Swedish Cross . online at www.hkvdittwar.de. Retrieved May 16, 2015.
65. ↑ Fränkische Nachrichten: 300 years of the Wetterkreuz: Star march from the neighboring communities of Oberlauda, ​​Lauda, ​​Distelhausen, Dittigheim and Dittwar as well as Heckfeld: The response exceeded all expectations . September 16, 2014. online at www.fnweb.de. Retrieved December 29, 2014.
66. ↑ Heimat- und Kulturverein Dittwar eV: The weather cross . Online at www.hkvdittwar.de. Retrieved May 16, 2015.
67. ↑ Elmar Weiß: Dittigheim: An old settlement in the Taubertal . Interest group Heimatbuch Dittigheim, Tauberbischofsheim 1987, p. 247f.
68. ↑ Heimat- und Kulturverein Dittwar eV: wayside shrine at the Noll house . online at www.hkvdittwar.de. Retrieved May 16, 2015.
69. ↑ Heimat- und Kulturverein Dittwar eV: Pieta representations . Online at www.hkvdittwar.de. Retrieved December 18, 2015.
70. ↑ Heimat- und Kulturverein Dittwar eV: wayside shrine blood miracle . Online at www.hkvdittwar.de. Retrieved December 18, 2015.
71. ↑ Heimat- und Kulturverein Dittwar: Stein im Eisgrund . Online at www.hkvdittwar.de. Retrieved August 9, 2017.
72. ↑ Heimat- und Kulturverein Dittwar: The Swedish Cross . Online at www.hkvdittwar.de. Retrieved August 9, 2017.
73. ↑ Online project fallen memorials: Dittwar, City of Tauberbischofsheim, Main-Tauber-Kreis, Baden-Württemberg . Online at www.denkmalprojekt.org. Retrieved August 11, 2019.
74. ↑ ^{a b} Festschrift and Chronicle: 125 Years of the Gesangverein Liederkranz Dittwar 1864 e. 5th anniversary celebration from May 25th to 29th, 1989.
75. ↑ City of Tauberbischofsheim: Gesangverein Liederkranz Dittwar ( Memento of the original from November 9, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . online at www.tauberbischofsheim.de. Retrieved November 9, 2014. 
76. ↑ City of Tauberbischofsheim: Dittwar Catholic Church Choir ( Memento of the original from November 9, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . online at www.tauberbischofsheim.de. Retrieved November 9, 2014. 
77. ↑ ^{a b} 1923 - 1983. 60 years of the Dittwar music and fire brigade band: anniversary party 16. – 20. June 1983 associated with the Odenwald-Bauland Association Music Festival.
78. ↑ Fränkische Nachrichten: A successful concert with many nuances ( Memento from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ). April 26, 2012. online at www.fnweb.de.
79. ^ ^{A b} Heimat- und Kulturverein Dittwar eV: Village Museum . online at hkvdittwar.de. Retrieved October 14, 2014.
80. ↑ ^{a b} Sportfischerverein Dittwar: Sportfischerverein Dittwar 1978 eV - Sports facility ( Memento of the original from December 1, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . online at www.facebook.com. Retrieved May 29, 2015. 
81. ↑ ^{a b} Fleck: Sportfischerverein Dittwar eV . online at esox-fleck.de. Retrieved December 23, 2014.
82. ↑ Heimat- und Kulturverein Dittwar eV: pond at the entrance to the village . online at hkvdittwar.de. Retrieved March 21, 2016.
83. ↑ City of Tauberbischofsheim: Information on the Dittwar district ( Memento of the original from October 16, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . online at www.tauberbischofsheim.de. Retrieved October 11, 2014. 
84. ↑ Heimat- und Kulturverein Dittwar eV: hiking trails . online at hkvdittwar.de. Retrieved October 19, 2014.
85. ↑ City of Tauberbischofsheim: Mountain bike tour "Links der Tauber" ( memento of the original from August 29, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . online at www.tauberbischofsheim.de. Retrieved May 26, 2015. 
86. ↑ CVJM Kleinaspach / Allmersbach a. W. e. V .: Dittwar youth tent site / Pastor Heinrich Weber House . Online at www.cvjm-kleinaspach.de, accessed on November 1, 2014.
87. ^ Dittwar youth tent site: Dittwar youth tent site / Pastor Heinrich Weber House . Online at jugendzeltplatz-dittwar.de, accessed on February 27, 2016.
88. ↑ winery will: Besenwirtschaft . Online at www.winzerhof-wille.de. Retrieved October 7, 2019.
89. ^ City of Tauberbischofsheim: Tauber terraces . Online at www.tauberbischofsheim.de. Retrieved October 7, 2019.
90. ↑ TSV Dittwar: Club home Muckbachstüble . Online at www.tsvdittwar.de. Retrieved October 7, 2019.
91. ↑ Fränkische Nachrichten: Monday's regular table is important for the village . June 2, 2017. Online at www.fnweb.de. Retrieved October 7, 2019.
92. ↑ ^{a b} City of Tauberbischofsheim: Recurring festivals in the districts ( Memento of the original from July 22, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . online at www.tauberbischofsheim.de. Retrieved May 16, 2015. 
93. ↑ City of Tauberbischofsheim: Father's Day Festival - Dittwar district ( Memento of the original from November 9, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . online at www.tauberbischofsheim.de. Retrieved November 9, 2014. 
94. ↑ Tauber-Zeitung: Dittwar celebrates for the 25th time  ( page can no longer be accessed , search in web archives )  Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . January 12, 2011. online at www.swp.de. Retrieved October 20, 2014.  
95. ↑ ^{a b} Main-Post: An important cultural asset of the city for 150 years . April 7, 2014. online at www.mainpost.de. Retrieved January 8, 2015.
96. ↑ Hammerich, Reinhold: Festschrift and Chronicle: 125 Years of the Gesangverein Liederkranz Dittwar 1864 e. V., anniversary celebration from May 25 to 29, 1989. Dittwar, 1989.
97. ↑ ^{a b c} Catholic Church Choir Dittwar: Part of the copy of August 25, 2004 by Elvira Schmitt, Secretary, Church Choir Dittwar: Part 1.) Second appeal from cathedral banderer W. Weitzel, cathedral organist, to all Catholic organists in Baden and Hohenzollern (questions and Answers), Freiburg, October 25, 1926; Part 2.) Association statistics from January 1, 1922 . (JPG) August 25, 2004. Online at www.directupload.net. Retrieved January 9, 2016.
98. ↑ ^{a b c} Notes and information from the honorary conductor Linus Hönninger, choirmaster from 1980–2010 and 2012–2014, Dittwar church choir.
99. ↑ Fire department store inauguration in Dittwar , 1969, pp. 14-17.
100. ↑ Fränkische Nachrichten: In terms of sport, things are clearly improving ( Memento from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ). March 19, 2013. online at www.fnweb.de.
101. ↑ TSV Dittwar 1931 e. V .: Home . online at www.tsvdittwar.de. Retrieved October 19, 2014.
102. ↑ TSV Dittwar 1931 e. V .: TSV Dittwar 1931 eV on the Internet online at www.facebook.com. Retrieved October 19, 2014.
103. ↑ ^{a b c d} KJC Carawanse Dittwar: Chronicle ( Memento of the original from October 24, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . online at www.kjc-carawanse.de. Retrieved October 24, 2014. 
104. ↑ TSV Dittwar 1931 e. V .: Info . online at www.facebook.com. Retrieved October 19, 2014.
105. ↑ Dittwar volunteer fire department : Dittwar volunteer fire department . online on facebook.com. Retrieved December 23, 2014.
106. ↑ Fire department store inauguration in Dittwar , 1969, pp. 11-25.
107. ↑ KJC Carawanse Dittwar: Articles of Association ( Memento of the original from October 24, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. . March 17, 2002. online at www.kjc-carawanse.de. Retrieved October 24, 2014. 
108. ↑ Heimat- und Kulturverein Dittwar e. V .: Flyer for the hiking trails . online at www.hkvdittwar.de. Retrieved October 19, 2014.
109. ↑ Heimat- und Kulturverein Dittwar e. V .: Statutes of the "Heimat- und Kulturverein Dittwar eV" . online at www.hkvdittwar.de. Retrieved October 19, 2014.
110. ↑ ^{a b c} Fränkische Nachrichten: Junge Union: New local association founded in Dittwar / standing up for the interests of citizens / Patrick Hauke ​​elected first chairman . online at www.fnweb.de. Retrieved May 20, 2015.