Neppersreuth

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Neppersreuth
Community Kammerstein
Coordinates: 49 ° 17 ′ 14 "  N , 10 ° 58 ′ 41"  E
Height : 386–404 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 140  (May 25 1987)
Postal code : 91126
Area code : 09122

Neppersreuth is a district of the municipality of Kammerstein in the district of Roth in Middle Franconia .

geography

The village forms a closed settlement with Kammerstein to the north. In the south are the leek wood and the hospital forest, in the southeast the acorn garden and in the northeast the forest area Hölle. A community connecting road leads to Kammerstein to the district road RH 4 (0.5 km north) and RH 4 (0.8 km south-west).

history

In 1340 the place was first mentioned in writing as "Niprestru e te". The place name has as a defining word the personal name of the founder Nepper (Nipprecht) and as a basic word -reuth , ie for clearing the Nipprecht . In the 13th century the place probably consisted of 7 whole courtyards. In Urbar for the castle Count's Office Schwabach, which was erected about 1360, the place is called "Nepperszrew e mentioned t". In the Salbuch of 1410 2 Gütlein and 1 Seldengut are given. However, the entry for the location is incomplete. In the Salbuch of the margravial office of Schwabach, which was set up in 1434, 7 Seldengüter are given for the place. In 1530 4 households (2 farms, 2 goods) were subordinate to the caste office in Schwabach . In 1732 there were 5 households in Neppersreuth according to Johann Georg Vetter's descriptions of the upper office .

Towards the end of the 18th century there were 5 properties in Neppersreuth (2 whole courtyards, 2 Köbler estates , 1 empty house ) and a community shepherd's house . The high court exercised the Brandenburg-Ansbach Oberamt Schwabach . The Schwabach caste office held the village and community rulership as well as the lordship over all properties. In 1800 there were still 5 properties in the village.

In 1808, Neppersreuth was assigned to the Günzersreuth tax district as part of the municipal edict . It also belonged to the rural community of Günzersreuth formed in 1818 . On January 1, 1972, Neppersreuth was incorporated into Kammerstein as part of the regional reform in Bavaria .

Population development

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 45 53 83 71 78 83 66 74 107 118 140
Houses 9 9 14th 14th 13 16 21st 37
source

religion

Since the Reformation, the inhabitants of the place have been predominantly Evangelical-Lutheran and parish to St. Georg (Kammerstein) .

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 348 ( digitized version ).
  2. Neppersreuth in the Bavaria Atlas
  3. a b F. Eigler, p. 233.
  4. W. Ulsamer (Ed.), P. 312.
  5. F. Eigler, p. 246.
  6. F. Eigler, p. 390.
  7. JK Bundschuh, Vol. 3, Col. 727.
  8. F. Eigler, p. 473f.
  9. Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  10. Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 62 ( digitized version ).
  11. Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 235 ( digitized version ).
  12. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1086 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized ).
  13. Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1251 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).
  14. K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1187 ( digitized version ).
  15. K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1259 ( digitized version ).
  16. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1297 ( digitized version ).
  17. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1125 ( digitized version ).
  18. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 824 ( digitized version ).
  19. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 180 ( digitized version ).