Objezierze (Trzebielino)

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Objezierze (Poland)
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Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Pomerania
Powiat : Bytów
Gmina : Trzebielino
Geographic location : 54 ° 18 '  N , 17 ° 4'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 18 '0 "  N , 17 ° 3' 57"  E
Residents : 234 (March 31, 2011)
Telephone code : (+48) 59
License plate : GBY
Economy and Transport
Street : State road 21 : SłupskMiastko
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Objezierze (German Wobeser , Kashubian Òbjezeré ) is a village in the Polish Pomeranian Voivodeship and belongs to the rural community of Trzebielino ( Treblin ) in the Bytowski powiat ( Bütow district ).

Geographical location

Objezierze is located 23 kilometers south of the town of Słupsk ( Stolp ) on the Polish state road 21 (former German Reichsstraße 125 ), which leads from Słupsk to Miastko ( Rummelsburg ). It is 29 kilometers to today's district town Bytów ( Bütow ), and 38 kilometers to the former district metropolis of Miastko.

The railway connection existed from 1883 to 1991 via the Zielin Miastecki ( Sellin ) station on the Lipusz – Korzybie ( LippuschZollbrück ) line, which was then closed.

Place name

The place name Objezierze occurs several times in Poland, the German place name Wobeser only here.

history

The village Wobeser was an old Wobeserscher held and this generation given the name. In 1590 there were eight farmers and two kossas registered here, in 1833 there were eight farmers and six kossas.

The former wooden hut had been given the name Ulrich and had been expanded to become a Vorwerk . In 1806 the Sengerkaten was built and later the Franzhof and Friederikenhöhe farms . By 1871, these residential parts had gone down except for Friederikenhöhe (now in Polish: Myślimierz). After 1885 the Glienkamp was laid out.

In an inheritance comparison of the Wobeser brothers , Jürgen Wobeser received the village of Wobeser with Missow (Miszewo) in 1533 . His successor was Woyschlaff Wobeser in 1575. Part of the property came to von Puttkamer in the 17th century .

In 1717 Oswald von Wobeser and the widow of Jakob Edgard von Wobeser owned the village. In 1764 Georg Henning von Wobeser became the sole owner. Ludewig Benjamin von Wobeser sold the estate and Missow in 1801 to Anton Ludwig von Puttkamer . Then in 1892 Wobeser was owned by Friedrich Rieck .

In 1812 Wobeser had 49 inhabitants, in 1853 there were 52, in 1885 already 108 and in 1925 already 172. In 1933 there were 384 inhabitants, in 1939 there were 371.

Before 1945 Wobeser belonged to the Pomeranian district of Rummelsburg in the administrative district of Köslin in the Prussian province of Pomerania . With the municipality of Missow (Miszewo) it was incorporated into the district of Gumenz (Gumieniec), and the competent district court was also here.

Since 1945 Wobeser has been Polish under the name Objezierze and is now part of Gmina Trzebielino in Powiat Bytowski in the Pomeranian Voivodeship (1975-1998 Stolp Voivodeship ). In the place, which today has 234 inhabitants, there is a Schulzenamt , which also includes Myślimierz ( Friederikenhöhe ).

church

Before 1945, the population of Wobeser was predominantly Protestant . With Missow (now Polish: Miszewo) the place formed its own parish , the branch parish in the parish Quackenburg (Kwakowo) in the district of Stolp .

At first there was only one chapel in Wobeser. For centuries there was a dispute with the landlord von Wobeser about the services of the Quackenburg pastor in this chapel. In 1823 the chapel was demolished because it was in disrepair and replaced by a new one in 1852. The church was finally consecrated in 1886.

In 1940 the parish Wobeser counted 540 parishioners (out of 3,122 in the whole parish). It belonged to the church district of Stolp-Stadt in the eastern district of the church province of Pomerania of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . The last German clergyman was Pastor Max Lechner .

The majority of the population of Objezierze has been Catholic since 1945 . The parish is now - like Cetyń ( Zettin ) - subsidiary parish in the parish Suchorze ( Zuckers ) in the dean's office Miastko ( Rummelsburg ) in the diocese of Köslin-Kolberg of the Catholic Church in Poland .

The church was also used by the German-speaking Protestant communities in the region after 1945 and was the property of the Evangelical Church in Poland . After the local Catholic pastor had access to the church on Christmas 1971, he had the locks exchanged and refused access to the Protestant community, since then the church has been used exclusively for Catholic services.

Protestant church members living here now belong to the parish of the Kreuzkirche in Słupsk ( Stolp ) in the diocese of Pomerania-Greater Poland of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .

Church tower legend

The church tower in Wobeser found its way into a legend told by Jodocus Donatus Hubertus Temme (1798–1881). After that, the tall white tower was at such an altitude that you could see it far into the Baltic Sea . The village regularly received money from the city of Lübeck , which operated brisk shipping in the Baltic Sea, in order to be able to keep the tower white with lime as a nautical mark.

school

In 1813 the Wobes ​​school had one teacher and seventeen children; in 1932 there were 63 school children for every teacher.

literature

  • The district of Rummelsburg. A home book . 1979
  • Hans Glaeser: The Evangelical Pomerania . Part 2, Stettin 1940.
  • Ernst Müller: The Protestant clergy of Pomerania from the Reformation to the present . Part 2, Stettin 1912.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ CIS 2011: Ludność w miejscowościach statystycznych według ekonomicznych grup wieku (Polish), March 31, 2011, accessed on June 26, 2017
  2. Jan Wild: “Podwójna diaspora. Wybrane aspekty dziejów Kościoła ewangelickiego na Pomorzu w latach 1945-1994 “ in Polski protestantyzm w czasach nazizmu i komunizmu. Zbiór studiów pod redakcją Jarosława Kłaczkowa, Toruń 2009, p. 401–433, ISBN 978-83-7611-361-6 (Polish)