1980 Summer Olympics / Athletics - Pentathlon (Women)

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Olympic rings
RIAN archive 487039 Opening ceremony of the 1980 Olympic Games.jpg
sport athletics
discipline Pentathlon
gender Women
Attendees 19 athletes from 10 countries
Competition location Luzhniki Olympic Stadium
Competition phase July 24, 1980
Medalists
gold medal Nadija Tkachenko ( URS ) Soviet Union 1955Soviet Union 
Silver medal Olga Rukavischnikowa ( URS ) Soviet Union 1955Soviet Union 
Bronze medal Olga Kuragina ( URS ) Soviet Union 1955Soviet Union 

The women's pentathlon at the 1980 Olympic Games in Moscow was played on July 24, 1980 in the Luzhniki Olympic Stadium. Nineteen athletes took part. The pentathlon was on the Olympic program for the last time. In 1984 in Los Angeles the heptathlon was introduced instead . A 1977 modified all-around table was used to determine the points. The competition was held here for the only time at the Olympic Games in one day. The final 200-meter run has been replaced by the 800-meter run since 1977 .

Olympic champion was Nadija Tkachenko from the Soviet Union, who set a new world record. She won ahead of her compatriots Olga Rukawischnikowa and Olga Kuragina .

It was thanks to a questionable decision by the President of the IAAF , Adriaan Paulen, that Tkachenko was allowed to start at all . At the European Athletics Championships in 1978 , she had initially achieved the highest number of points of all female competitors in the pentathlon. However, she was subsequently disqualified for violating the doping rules. She was stripped of her title and was banned for life. Adriaan Paulen later lifted this suspension so that Tkachenko could start here in Moscow .

With Christine Laser , Ramona Neubert and Burglinde Pollak , three athletes from the GDR competed. Laser broke off the competition after the third discipline, Neubert was fourth, Pollak sixth.
Athletes from Switzerland, Austria and Liechtenstein did not take part. Athletes from the Federal Republic of Germany were also not there because of the Olympic boycott.

Existing records

World record 4856 points Olga Vitalievna Kuragina ( Soviet Union ) Soviet Union 1955Soviet Union  Moscow , Soviet Union (now Russia ) June 20, 1980
Olympic record 4801 points Mary Peters ( Great Britain ) United KingdomUnited Kingdom  Pentathlon of Munich , FR Germany (today Germany ) 2/3. September 1972

Note:
Up to and including 1976 , the 200-meter race was part of the pentathlon. This discipline was replaced by the 800-meter run in 1977 . So the scores of the world record and the Olympic record are actually not comparable. At the 1972 Olympic Games , where Mary Peters set the Olympic record, the 1971 scoring table was used to determine the number of points. After the change of discipline, the table from 1977 was used, which was used for Olga Kuragina's world record.

Time schedule

July 24, 9.30 a.m .: 100-meter hurdles
July 24, 10.30 a.m .: Shot put
July 24, 12.30 p.m .: High jump
July 24, 5.10 p.m .: Long jump
July 24, 8.55 p.m .: 800-meter run

Note: All times are local time Moscow ( UTC + 3 )

Participants

Nineteen athletes from twelve countries took part in the Olympic competition:

Surname nation
Sylvia Barlag IOCIOC Netherlands
Valentina Dimitrova Bulgaria 1971Bulgaria Bulgaria
Conceição Geremias Brazil 1968Brazil Brazil
Małgorzata Guzowska PolandPoland Poland
Marcela Koblasová CzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakia Czechoslovakia
Emilija Kunova Bulgaria 1971Bulgaria Bulgaria
Olga Kuragina Soviet Union 1955Soviet Union Soviet Union
Christine Laser Germany Democratic Republic 1949GDR GDR
Judy Livermore IOCIOC Great Britain
Susan Longden IOCIOC Great Britain
Ramona Neubert Germany Democratic Republic 1949GDR GDR
Cécile Ngambi CameroonCameroon Cameroon
Margit Papp Hungary 1957Hungary Hungary
Florence Picaut IOCIOC France
Burglinde Pollak Germany Democratic Republic 1949GDR GDR
Olga Rukavischnikowa Soviet Union 1955Soviet Union Soviet Union
Nadia Tkachenko Soviet Union 1955Soviet Union Soviet Union
Nancy Vallecilla EcuadorEcuador Ecuador
Yvette Wray IOCIOC Great Britain

Disciplines

100 meter hurdles

The discipline was carried out in three runs.

Classification
space Surname time Points
01 Kuragina 13.26 s 964
02 Tkachenko 13.29 s 960
03 Livermore 13.57 s 922
04th Rukavishnikova 13.66 s 910
05 laser 13.67 s 909
06th Kunowa 13.73 s 901
07th Pollak 13.74 s 899
08th Picaut 13.75 s 898
09 Wray 13.78 s 894
10 Neubert 13.93 s 875
11 Cardboard 13.96 s 871
12 Ngambi 14.09 s 855
13 Koblasová 14.10 s 853
Longden
15th Guzowska 14.16 s 846
16 Cash lag 14.20 s 841
17th Geremias 14.33 s 825
18th Dimitrova 14.39 s 818
19th Vallecilla 14.46 s 810

Shot put

Olympic champion Nadia Tkachenko, USSR
Silver medal for Olga Rukawischnikowa from the USSR

Nadija Tkachenko was 70 points ahead of Burglinde Pollak. Olga Kuragina had dropped to seventh place.

Classification
space Surname Best Points
01 Tkachenko 16.84 m 994
02 Pollak 16.67 m 985
03 Dimitrova 15.65 m 931
04th Cardboard 14.94 m 891
05 Rukavishnikova 14.09 m 844
06th Neubert 13.68 m 820
07th Guzowska 13.63 m 817
08th Livermore 13.56 m 813
09 Koblasová 13.42 m 805
10 laser 13.39 m 803
11 Picaut 13.24 m 794
12 Geremias 13.16 m 789
13 Kuragina 12.49 m 749
14th Wray 12.01 m 720
15th Kunowa 11.98 m 718
16 Cash lag 11.82 m 708
17th Longden 11.47 m 686
18th Vallecilla 11.12 m 663
19th Ngambi 10.28 m 608
Intermediate result
space Surname Points
01 Tkachenko 1954
02 Pollak 1884
03 Cardboard 1762
04th Rukavishnikova 1754
05 Dimitrova 1749
06th Livermore 1735
07th Kuragina 1713
08th laser 1712
09 Neubert 1695
10 Picaut 1692
11 Guzowska 1663
12 Koblasová 1658
13 Kunowa 1619
14th Geremias 1614
Wray
16 Cash lag 1549
17th Longden 1539
18th Vallecilla 1473
19th Ngambi 1463

high jump

Sylvia Barlag from the Netherlands came in tenth

At 1.88 m, Olga Rukawischnikowa achieved the greatest height in the high jump in the Olympic pentathlon.
Nadija Tkachenko extended her lead to 164 points. Behind her was the high jump winner Rukawischnikowa ahead of Burglinde Pollak, who was 18 points ahead of Olga Kuragina.

Classification
space Surname height Points
01 Rukavishnikova 1.88 m 1104
02 Kuragina 1.84 m 1068
Tkachenko
04th Cash lag 1.80 m 1031
Guzowska
Ngambi
Picaut
08th Livermore 1.77 m 1002
Neubert
10 Dimitrova 1.74 m 974
Kunowa
Longden
Cardboard
14th Geremias 1.71 m 945
Koblasová
16 Pollak 1.68 m 915
Vallecilla
18th Wray 1.65 m 885
- laser - 0
Intermediate result
space Surname Points
01 Tkachenko 3022
02 Rukavishnikova 2858
03 Pollak 2799
04th Kuragina 2781
05 Livermore 2737
06th Cardboard 2736
07th Dimitrova 2723
Picaut
09 Neubert 2697
10 Guzowska 2694
11 Koblasová 2603
12 Kunowa 2593
13 Cash lag 2580
14th Geremias 2559
15th Longden 2513
16 Wray 2499
17th Ngambi 2494
18th Vallecilla 2388
19th laser 1712

Long jump

The Olympic sixth Burglinde Pollak from the GDR

Christine Laser from the GDR did not take part in this fourth discipline.
With 6.79 m, Olga Rukawischnikowa achieved the greatest distance in the long jump in the Olympic pentathlon.
Nadija Tkachenko's lead had shrunk to 152 points. Burglinde Pollak had lost ground with her weak long jump and was now in sixth place behind Olga Kuragina, Ramona Neubert and Margit Papp.

Classification
space Surname Expanse Points
01 Rukavishnikova 6.79 m 1074
02 Kuragina 6.77 m 1070
03 Tkachenko 6.73 m 1062
04th Neubert 6.63 m 1041
05 Cardboard 6.35 m 982
06th Guzowska 6.21 m 952
07th Koblasová 6.15 m 939
08th Kunowa 6.10 m 928
09 Longden 6.09 m 926
10 Cash lag 6.05 m 917
11 Geremias 5.97 m 900
12 Pollak 5.93 m 891
13 Dimitrova 5.91 m 886
14th Picaut 5.83 m 869
15th Livermore 5.71 m 842
16 Wray 5.60 m 817
17th Vallecilla 5.45 m 782
18th Ngambi 5.38 m 766
Intermediate result
space Surname Points
01 Tkachenko 4084
02 Rukavishnikova 3932
03 Kuragina 3851
04th Neubert 3738
05 Cardboard 3718
06th Pollak 3690
07th Guzowska 3646
08th Dimitrova 3609
09 Picaut 3592
10 Livermore 3579
11 Koblasová 3542
12 Kunowa 3521
13 Cash lag 3497
14th Geremias 3459
15th Longden 3439
16 Wray 3316
17th Ngambi 3260
18th Vallecilla 3170

800 meter run

The discipline was carried out in three runs.
Nancy Vallecilla from Ecuador did not participate in this last exercise.

Classification
space Surname time Points
01 Kuragina 2: 03.6 min 1024
02 Rukavishnikova 2: 04.8 min 1005
03 Tkachenko 2: 05.2 min 999
04th Neubert 2: 07.7 min 960
05 Kunowa 2: 11.1 min 910
06th Pollak 2: 14.4 min 863
07th Dimitrova 2: 15.5 min 849
08th Cardboard 2: 15.8 min 844
09 Wray 2: 15.9 min 843
10 Cash lag 2: 16.4 min 836
11 Picaut 2: 16.7 min 832
12 Geremias 2: 18.9 min 804
13 Longden 2: 19.6 min 795
14th Koblasová 2: 20.3 min 786
15th Livermore 2: 25.3 min 725
16 Guzowska 2: 29.3 min 680
17th Ngambi 2: 39.7 min 572

Bottom line

space Surname nation Points - official rating Points - more recent 1980 rating
1 Nadia Tkachenko Soviet Union 1955Soviet Union Soviet Union 5083 WR 5213
2 Olga Rukavischnikowa Soviet Union 1955Soviet Union Soviet Union 4937 5051
3 Olga Vitalievna Kuragina Soviet Union 1955Soviet Union Soviet Union 4875 4964
4th Ramona Neubert Germany Democratic Republic 1949GDR GDR 4698 4750
5 Margit Papp Hungary 1957Hungary Hungary 4562 4584
6th Burglinde Pollak Germany Democratic Republic 1949GDR GDR 4553 4545
7th Valentina Dimitrova Bulgaria 1971Bulgaria Bulgaria 4458 4439
8th Emilija Kunova Bulgaria 1971Bulgaria Bulgaria 4431 4409
9 Florence Picaut IOCIOC France 4424 4402
10 Sylvia Barlag IOCIOC Netherlands 4333 4315
11 Marcela Koblasová CzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakia Czechoslovakia 4328 4301
12 Małgorzata Guzowska PolandPoland Poland 4326 4320
13 Judy Livermore IOCIOC Great Britain 4304 4261
14th Conceição Geremias Brazil 1968Brazil Brazil 4263 4216
15th Susan Longden IOCIOC Great Britain 4234 4199
16 Yvette Wray IOCIOC Great Britain 4159 4076
17th Cécile Ngambi CameroonCameroon Cameroon 3832 3733

Date: July 26, 1980, o'clock

This competition took place under a number of dubious circumstances. The US Olympic boycott meant that Jane Fredericks could not be there as a medal candidate. The later Soviet Olympic champion Nadija Tkachenko was allowed to participate. She had violated doping rules two years earlier , had been disqualified and suspended for life, but was again pardoned.

Tkachenko was one of the favorites alongside world record holder Olga Kuragina and Olga Rukawischnikowa - both from the USSR. The three GDR athletes Burglinde Pollak, Ramona Neubert and Christine Laser were also among the medal candidates, like the Hungarian European champion from 1978 Margit Papp.

The Soviet athletes got off to a good start over the 100 meter hurdles and finished first, second and fourth with excellent times. Her opponents already lost a lot of ground here. In the shot put , Tkachenko and Pollak were well ahead of the other participants. The point differences were already considerable. Tkachenko was 70 points ahead of Pollak. Papp had improved to third, but the gap to Tkachenko was already 192 points. Behind it, however, it was closer. Rukawischnikowa followed in fourth place, who was exactly 200 points behind the leader. In the high jump , Rukawischnikowa made up a lot of ground with the best jump ever made in an Olympic pentathlon. She mastered 1.88 m, but Tkachenko and Kuragina were also not far behind with 1.84 m. In the interim standings, Tkachenko continued to lead with 164 points. Rukawischnikowa was now second, 59 points ahead of Pollak. Kuragina was 241 points behind Tkachenko in fourth place.

The jump specialist Rukawischnikowa also shone in the long jump with 6.79 m, a distance that had never before been achieved in an Olympic pentathlon. But Kuragina with 6.77 m and Tkachenko with 6.73 m were not far behind either. So the three Soviet all-rounders led the field before the last discipline. The point differences between each other and also in front of the other participants were large. The three Soviet athletes were also rated strong over 800 meters , so that it seemed hardly possible to change the medal distribution. In fact, Kuragina, Rukavischnikowa and Tkachenko dominated the middle distance in that order. With times between 2: 03.6 min and 2: 05.2 min, they also took first to third place in this discipline. The end result brought a new world record for Olympic champion Nadija Tkachenko with 5083 points. Olga Rukawischnikowa was second, 146 points behind. Olga Kuragina won the bronze medal. With her 4875 points she was exactly 208 points behind the winner. Ramona Neubert came fourth ahead of Margit Papp and Burglinde Pollak.

With three medals won, the Soviet Union is the most successful nation in the women's Olympic pentathlon at the Olympic Games. Soviet pentathletes won five medals for their country.

For a better classification of the performance, in addition to the official points according to the rating table from 1977, the number of points converted according to the current rating system from 1980 is also given. According to this table, which is valid today, there would have been only one deviation: the athletes in positions eleven and twelve would have swapped places. Otherwise the order would be unchanged. But these comparisons are of course only indicative, because the different standards of the time must apply as a basis.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b Article in Spiegel from October 4, 1982 , accessed on January 4, 2018
  2. World Records Progression , Pentathlon, accessed December 21, 2017
  3. Moscow 1980 Official Report, Volume III, Results , p. 17, English / French (PDF, 28 MB), accessed on January 4, 2018
  4. SportsReference Pentathlon (high jump) , accessed January 4, 2018
  5. SportsReference Pentathlon (long jump) , accessed January 4, 2018
  6. Moscow 1980 Official Report, Volume III, Results , p. 95, English / French (PDF, 28 MB), accessed on January 4, 2018