Ostheim (Diemelsee)

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Coordinates: 51 ° 23 ′ 15 ″  N , 8 ° 50 ′ 9 ″  E

Map: Hessen
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Ostheim (Diemelsee)​
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Hesse

Ostheim is a desert area on today's border between Hesse and North Rhine-Westphalia. It is located in the border area of ​​the district of Vasbeck in the North Hessian community Diemelsee and the bornt-east part of the Westphalian city Marsberg .

Geographical location

The location has not yet been precisely localized. According to a source, it was located about 800 meters west of today's center of Borntosten, according to another a little further south in today's district of Vasbeck. In Borntosten there is an "Ostheimer Straße".

history

It is still unclear when the place was first mentioned in a document. In particular, the mentions of "Asthem" around 1120, when Noble Bernhard donated six hooves in "Asthem" to the Helmarshausen monastery , and from 1194 cannot be clearly assigned to the local place. In the subsequent mentions, the spelling of the place name changes several times, as shown in the following overview:

  • Asthem (around 1120) [controversial assignment, copy Hoffmann, Helmarshausen and Corvey, p. 110, no. 86 with note 103]
    • (1194) [Cop. 14th century regests of the archbishops of Cologne 2, p. 299, no. 1488, unclear whether this place can be assigned]
  • Oysthem (1279) [Bredelar monastery documents, p. 114, no. 145]
  • Osthem (1314) [Westphalian document book 9: Documents of the Diocese of Paderborn 1301–1325, p. 573, no. 1234]
  • Osthem (1323) [Westphalian Document Book 9: Documents of the Diocese of Paderborn 1301-1325, p. 1139, No. 2355]
  • Oysthem (1353) [Bredelar monastery documents, p. 173, no. 302]
  • Osthem (1353) [Bredelar monastery documents, p. 174, no. 306]
  • Oistheim (1473) [Bredelar monastery documents, p. 285, no. 661]
  • Oistem (1484) [Bredelar monastery documents, p. 296, no. 689]
  • Oistheim (1576) [Bredelar monastery documents, p. 461, no. 1194]

In 1412 sold Rave of Canstein the monastery Bredelar his part of the tithe to Ostheim for 10 guilders at jederzeitigem right to repurchase. In 1418 he sold his tithe in and outside the village of Ostheim and in Leitmar .

Around 1491 Ostheim was then called desolate. The place Borntosten ("born to osten", "Quelle im Osten" or "Quelle zu Ostheim") is believed to be the successor settlement of Ostheim: the last inhabitants of the place, according to one assumption, like to continue about 700-800 m because of better water conditions to the east of today's Borntosten. The fact that the place name was mentioned several times in documents up until 1791 is explained by the continued cultivation of the Feldmark and the resulting tithing by the Bredelar monastery .

literature

  • Helmut Müller: The dioceses of the ecclesiastical province of Mainz. The Diocese of Paderborn 1. The Cistercian Abbey of Bredelar. Germania Sacra , 3rd volume 6, Walter de Gruyter, Berlin / Boston, 2013, ISBN 978-3-11-027726-5 ( digitized version ), pp. 240, 255-256
  • Aloys Schwersmann: The Flechtdorf Benedictine monastery in Waldeck (sources and research on Hessian history 51). Verlag Hessische Historische Kommission, Darmstadt and Marburg, 1984, ISBN 3-88443-139-0 , p. 313,
  • Gottfried Ganßauge, Walter Kramm, Wolfgang Medding: The architectural and art monuments in the administrative district of Kassel . New episode Volume 2: Circle of Twist . Kassel, 1938, p. 268,
  • Ulrich Bockshammer: Older territorial history of the county of Waldeck . Writings of the Hessian Office for Historical Regional Studies, 24, Elwert, Marburg, 1958, pp. 187–196,

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Franz Stute: The former church village Esbeck between Giershagen and Adorf. In: Westfälische Zeitschrift - magazine for patriotic history and antiquity , issue 126/127, 1976/1977, pp. 229-258 (here 254)
  2. ^ Ulrich Bockshammer: Older territorial history of the county of Waldeck . Writings of the Hessian Office for Historical Regional Studies, 24, Elwert, Marburg, 1958, p. 65
  3. ^ A b c Ostheim (Vasbeck district), Waldeck-Frankenberg district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of December 6, 2017). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  4. ^ Michael Flöer: The place names of the Hochsauerlandkreis (Westphalian Place Name Book , Volume 6), Verlag für Regionalgeschichte, Bielefeld, 2013, ISBN 978-3-89534-946-1 , pp. 382–383
  5. ↑ http://www.borntosten-online.de/html/geschichte.html
  6. ^ Franz Stute: The former church village Esbeck between Giershagen and Adorf. In: Westfälische Zeitschrift - magazine for patriotic history and antiquity , issue 126/127, 1976/1977, pp. 229-258 (here 254)