Schweinsbühl

Schweinsbühl Diemelsee municipality Coordinates: 51 ° 18 ′ 40 " N , 8 ° 44 ′ 48" E
Height :	505 (503-533) m above sea level NHN
Area :	7.46 km² [LAGIS]
Residents :	108 (April 5, 2019)
Population density :	14 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation :	December 31, 1971
Postal code :	34519
Area code :	05632
	Location of Schweinsbühl in Northern Hesse
	Location of Schweinsbühl, map from 1572

St. George Church

Schweinsbühl is a district of the Diemelsee community in the Waldeck-Frankenberg district in the north-west of Northern Hesse .

geography

location

Schweinsbühl is located in the Upland in the Diemelsee nature park on the Rhene . The 634.5 m high Widdehagen towers near the village . Schweinsbühl is located between Dortmund and Kassel south of Paderborn , roughly in the middle of a triangle with the corners Korbach , Brilon and Marsberg . The area allocated to the place is 746 hectares .

Natural structure

In terms of natural space , the location is assigned to the region “332 Ostsauerländer Gebirgsrand” and within it the Vorupländer Hügelland (332.61).

history

The village is mentioned as early as 1075 when it was owned by the Corvey Monastery . The known documentary evidence can be found in the following overview:

Scanesbuele, In (beginning of the 11th century) [Corveyer Heberolle, copy of the 15th century Kaminsky, Reichsabtei Corvey, pp. 198–199, § IV]
Svanesbule, de (1257) [Bredelar Monastery documents, p. 83, no. 79]
Svenesbule, de (1312) [Bredelar monastery documents, p. 127, no. 175]
Swensbule, in (1350) [Paul Wigand, individual contributions, in: Archive for history and antiquity of Westphalia 6 (1834), pp. 385–405, IV: The oldest Corveyer Lehnsregister, here p. 391, § 24]
Schwensbuel (1537) [HStAM inventory 127 No. 3]
Schweinsbel (1733) [HStAD inventory P 23 No. 56]

The church was built in 1150 . Corvey had patronage over church and court. The town was the seat of a Goger othing with a free chair . According to tradition, this was to the west of the church.

In 1354 the patronage went to Johann von Padberg and the "Brothers Scalenberg". In the following period this changed more often, including to the Counts of Waldeck . This patronage provided the respective owners with ample income. These were stored in a tithe barn near the church. The monks of the Flechtdorf monastery also moved their monastery parish to Schweinsbühl.

Incorporations

As part of the regional reform in Hesse , Schweinsbühl and twelve other municipalities formed the new municipality of Diemelsee on December 31, 1971.

church

Interior of the St. George Church

The small Romanesque church dedicated to St. George was built between 1180 and 1190 . It was first mentioned in a document in 1336. It is single-bay and single-nave. Around 1510 it became a Protestant parish church. The church patronage was held alternately by the Counts of Waldeck, the Lords of Dalwigk , the Lords of Rhena and the Lords of Padberg . In 1669 it received a valuable carved Baroque pulpit. Later, probably in 1699, it received a carved altarpiece by the Waldeck sculptor Josias Wolrat Brützel . This altarpiece has been in the Korbach Local History Museum since a church renovation in 1953. The Romanesque font from the time of its origin is still preserved .

Others

There is a village community center in Schweinsbühl .
The European long-distance hiking trail 1 ( Kaiser-Otto-Weg ) and the three lakes hiking trail pass the village.

literature

“Land on the Eder and Diemel”, page 116 - Misschalk / Kulik ISBN 3870770414
Article from the series: "Churches in the Waldecker Land" in the HNA Waldeckische Allgemeine
Karl Schultze and Karl Thomas: Schweinsbühl . Arolsen: Waldeckischer Geschichtsverein 2002 (= Waldeckische Ortssippenbücher 67)
Literature on Schweinsbühl in the Hessian Bibliography
Search for Schweinsbühl in the archive portal-D of the German Digital Library

Web links

Commons : Schweinsbühl - Collection of images, videos and audio files

The district on the website of the Diemelsee municipality (archive version)
Schweinsbühl, Waldeck-Frankenberg district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of July 11, 2016). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).

Individual evidence

↑ Status: April 5, 2019 in “Facts and Figures” on the Diemelsee municipality's website ( Memento from April 5, 2019 in the Internet Archive ).
↑ ^a ^b Schweinsbühl, Waldeck-Frankenberg district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of October 16, 2018). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
↑ As of: 30.06.2016 in "Facts and Figures" on the website of the Diemelsee municipality ( Memento from August 12, 2016 in the Internet Archive ).
↑ State of Hesse: The natural areas of Hesse and their main units ( Memento from March 27, 2019 in the Internet Archive )
^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 408 f .

[zafa19-1] Status: April 5, 2019 in “Facts and Figures” on the Diemelsee municipality's website ( Memento from April 5, 2019 in the Internet Archive ).

[lagis-2] Schweinsbühl, Waldeck-Frankenberg district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of October 16, 2018). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).

[zafa16-3] As of: 30.06.2016 in "Facts and Figures" on the website of the Diemelsee municipality ( Memento from August 12, 2016 in the Internet Archive ).

[umweltatlas_01-4] State of Hesse: The natural areas of Hesse and their main units ( Memento from March 27, 2019 in the Internet Archive )

[Gebietsreform_01-5] Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 408 f .