Polyarnye Sori
city
Polyarnye Sori
Полярные Зори
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List of cities in Russia |
Polyarnyje Sori ( Russian Полярные Зори ) is a city in Murmansk Oblast ( Russia ) with 15,096 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).
geography
The city is located on the Kola Peninsula beyond the Arctic Circle about 225 km south of the Oblast capital Murmansk along the right bank of the Niwa River , which flows into the White Sea , between the southern end of Lake Imandra , whose outflow it is, and Lake Pinosero .
Polyarnye Sori is administratively directly subordinate to the oblast .
The town lies on the 1917 opened Murmansk , a day for October Railway of RZD belonging railway from Saint Petersburg to Murmansk (1198 kilometer). The M18 St. Petersburg – Severomorsk trunk road bypasses Polyarnye Sori to the west.
history
Polyarnyje Sori was built in 1968 when the Kola nuclear power plant was built as an urban-type settlement . In 1991 the place received city rights. The name stands for polar dawns in Russian ( sori is the plural of sarja , dawn ).
Afrikanda, which is part of the city today and has a train station of the same name on the south-east bank of Lake Imandra, was founded in 1932.
Population development
year | Residents |
---|---|
1979 | 11,409 |
1989 | 19,428 |
2002 | 15,910 |
2010 | 15.096 |
Note: census data
economy
The Kola nuclear power plant operated by Rosenergoatom is located about 20 kilometers north of the city center on the west bank of Lake Imandra . There are also companies in the construction and wood industries.
Trivia
The city of Polyarnye Sori is mentioned in the Metro novels by the Russian author Dmitri Gluchowski . In it, the remote city is described as a final refuge for people in the context of a dystopian vision of the future, while survivors of a devastating nuclear war have fled underground in the Moscow Metro. The chronicler Homer tells Artyom, the protagonist of the two novels Metro 2033 and Metro 2035 , about a radio operator who is said to have had contact with survivors outside the subway tunnels years earlier. They said they had electricity in Polyarnye Zori, that they could live in the open air and grow enough food to feed the population. Artyom, drawn by his traumatic experiences in the fight against people and monstrosities of the irradiated surface, then sets out to find the said radio operator and to establish contact with Polyarnyje Sori again. The following events are described in the novel Metro 2035 .
Web links
- City administration website (Russian)
- Polyarnyje Sori on mojgorod.ru (Russian)
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)