Roderich von Bandel

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Roderich von Bandel (called Rodi von Bandel ; born September 11, 1830 in Munich ; † 1913 ) was a German architect , entrepreneur and inventor .

Life

family

Roderich von Bandel was the second oldest son of the sculptor Ernst von Bandel and the younger brother of Heinrich von Bandel .

He married Marie Kipp from Unna, daughter of the doctor and co-owner of the Aplerbecker Eisenwerke Blücher .

Career

Of the five sons of Ernst von Bandel, a musical talent was recognizable in the two brothers at an early age, so that the assumption of a collaboration on works by their father suggests itself. For example, Ernst von Bandel wrote a letter to his friend Moritz Rugendas in connection with the restoration of the Marktkirche in Hanover : "Roderich is now making two 8-foot-high models of two very rich church portals in the German architectural style with me ."

Numerous capital drawings , dated 1846, bear the designations "JEv Bandel inv. Rodi del. 7/1846", some of which were added in ligature by Ernst von Bandel's hand . They are an indication that Roderich von Bandel also drew and possibly executed decorative architectural sculptures based on his father's designs. Such work for the dicasteries building as well as the old town hall and also the Egestorff house in Linden could not be proven.

Around 1850 Roderich von Bandel is said to have “invented and modeled” a font for Göttingen , specifically for the community of Rosdorf , for which Ernst von Bandel was in correspondence with the Rosdorf church council.

In the 1850s, von Bandel founded a mechanical engineering company in Hanover .

As a practicing architect in the royal capital of the Kingdom of Hanover Roderich received from Bandel on March 30, 1857 for the "Verfertigung a peculiar kind of copy-presses" a temporary 5-year patent , as Karl Karmarsch and Georg Niemeyer from the trade association for the Kingdom of Hanover in Association organ published nationwide.

The address book of the royal capital and residence city of Hanover for the year 1859 recorded the residence “v. Bandel (Joh.) Ernst, Sculptor ”in the house at Köbelingerstraße 20, there also the“ machinists ”of the same name. In 1859, the notifications of the trade association for the Kingdom of Hanover announced a five-year term on April 18, 1859 for the “Mr. Mechaniker v. Bandel ”- at least for the Kingdom of Hanover - for a parallel vice , the images of which were also included in the magazine. In the same year the paper also published on the patent granted on October 19, 1855 for a period of 5 years for the peeling machine invented by the “architect R. von Bandel in Hanover” .

Roderich's brother Arnulf von Bandel (born September 25, 1833 in Munich; 3rd child of Ernst von Bandel), worked temporarily as a farmer in America, later worked as an employee of his brother Roderich in Hanover.

Together with his father, Roderich developed the construction of the inner iron frame of the Hermannsdenkmal : Due to the technically very difficult problem of holding the copper plates of the huge sculpture together from the inside, father and son made several models of the inner iron frame of the monument in advance one has been preserved in the Lippisches Landesmuseum in Detmold and another in the Bandelhütte . Together with “Rodi”, Ernst von Bandel was ordered to “go to the castle” for a gala celebration in advance of the construction of the Hermann monument.

As a “machine manufacturer”, Roderich von Bandel had joined the Association of German Engineers and the Hanover District Association with the number 2280 .

In the mid-1870s, von Bandel made several extensive trips. At the beginning of November 1874 he came to the Hotel Métropole in Vienna as a guest . According to the Bohemia magazine , he arrived the following year on October 26, 1875 as a reindeer from Hanover and as a guest at the Hotel de Saxe in Prague .

Together with Franz Fritz von Dücker , Roderich von Bandel examined a number of crude oil and petroleum storage facilities. As a result of the investigation of a whole series of places and areas, which von Dücker dealt with in his own publication, the main success of the endeavors was "the rediscovery of the old borehole near Neustadt , which was blocked at a depth of 200 feet."

For May 11, 1881, proclaimed annals commercial and construction of by Bandels, Hannover, "new features of platelet- and lack of equipment ."

The abortion treaty dated 1881 for the area of ​​the Dead Moor between von Bandel and the Royal, but now Prussian Treasury

In 1882 von Bandel founded together with the Hanoverian lawyer Eduard Ubbelohde (1827-1894) and his wife Amelie Ubbelohde (1844-1938) on the site of the former Neustädter Hütte am Toten Moor between Neustadt am Rübenberge and Steinhuder Meer, the joint-stock company Hannoversche Torfwerke AG for the purpose Peat extraction . The company had to file for bankruptcy in the same year in 1883 , despite von Bandel's technical and economic experience, of whom the weekly publication of the Association of German Engineers described another patent for a peat press in 1883. The company was eventually continued in a different form by Amelie Ubbelohde.

As early as the mid-1880s, Roderich von Bandel, based in Hanover, had received a German Reich patent for his refrigerator with the DRP number 325 25 issued by the Imperial Patent Office .

Roderich von Bandel's archives from Misburg have also been preserved from the period between 1866 and 1883 .

In 1905, the patent gazette listed a patent application from Bandels for an "envelope and brand humidifier with felt roller plug" with the date of May 17 of that year under number 70b. On August 21, 1905, the magazine noted that of Bandel for the entire refrigeration industry Located in Blasewitzerstraße 70, invented “ refrigerator etc.”. Only a little later, the Apotheker-Zeitung ran the “R. von Bandel ”in Striesenerstr. 18 on.

In 1909 the Bulletin reported in its quarterly annual report under the heading utility model Roderich von Bandel based in Blasewitz a patent with the information 370 979 (17c) 593 .

The four Seasons

After the death of his father, "The Four Seasons" by Ernst von Bandel came to Dresden-Blasewitz as Roderich von Bandels' inheritance , where they could still be verified in 1892. In 1945 they came to the sculpture collection of the Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden from an unknown source .

Archival material

Archives by and about Roderich von Bandel can be found, for example

  • in the Lower Saxony State Archives (Hanover location) as a file with the title Prange, Heinrich, Kötner, Misburg / Bandel, Roderich von, Misburg from the period from 1866 to 1883, archive signature NLA HA Hann. 72 Hanover No. 2512 (old archive signature VII 1065 ).
  • in the Clausthal mountain archive under the title old oil contract farmers Heinrich Blume and Fritz Blume, Davenstedt, contract dated October 11, 1881 - manufacturer Roderich von Bandel, Hanover and his legal predecessor, veterinarian Ernst Haspelmath, Ricklingen . The file contains a Gehrden / Hanover measuring table sheet and a map of the Davenstedt district ; Archive signature NLA HA BaCl Hann. 184 Acc. 24 No. 553 , provenance with the organization and file number E 14 Hanover

Web links

Commons : Roderich von Bandel  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c Rose Hellfaier (arrangement): Ernst von Bandel to Wilhelm Tegeler. Letters on the history of the origins of the Hermann Monument 1850-1864 (= news from the Lippische Landesbibliothek Detmold , issue 5), Detmold: Lippische Landesbibliothek, 1975, p. 76; Preview over google books
  2. ↑ a b c d e f Brigitte Bötel: Joseph Ernst von Bandel (1800–1876). The sculptural work . Dissertation. University of Göttingen 1984, p. 20; Preview over google books
  3. ↑ a b c d Axel Priebs (editor), Sid Auffarth , Christiane Schröder, Manfred Kohler (contributors): Association material and building material from the moor: peat , in this: potash, coal and canal. Industrial culture in the Hanover region , 1st edition, Rostock: Hinstorff Media, 2010, ISBN 978-3-356-01378-8 , pp. 74–76; Preview over google books
  4. ↑ a b Compare the information in the Arcinsys Lower Saxony Bremen archive information system
  5. ↑ a b Patentblatt: Quarterly list of names on the patent applications, grants and changes in the person of the patent owner, utility model registrations, protection extensions and changes in the person of the owner , Berlin: Carl Heymann Verlag , [1909], p. 100; Digitized
  6. ↑ Karl Karmarsch, Georg Niemyer (Red.): Mittheilungen des Gewerbeverein für das Kingdom Hannover , New Series, 1857, column 230; Digitized via Google books
  7. ^ Address book of the royal capital and residence city of Hanover , Section I: Address and housing gazette , 4: Alphabetical directory of residents , p. 117; Digitized version of the Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Library - Lower Saxony State Library via the German Research Foundation
  8. ^ Friedrich Heeren , Moritz Rühlmann , Georg Niemeyer (Red.): Parallel vice of the mechanic v. Bandel in Hanover. With illustrations on panel VI , in this: Communications from the trade association for the Kingdom of Hanover , new series, year 1859, Hanover: in commission of the Helwingschen Hofbuchhandlung, 1859, column 306; Digitized via Google books
  9. ↑ n.v . : Ernst von Bandel / The Builder of the Hermannsdenkmals , article by the Landesverband Lippe, Monument Foundation on the page hermannsdenkmal.de [ undated ], last accessed on July 26, 2019
  10. ↑ Karl-Alexander Hellfaier: Autographs , in ders .: The Bandel Collection of the Lippische Landesbibliothek Detmold in a documentation (= news from the Lippische Landesbibliothek Detmold , issue 6), Detmold: Lippische Landesbibliothek, 1975, pp. 35-74; here: p. 42; Preview over google books
  11. ^ Journal of the Association of German Engineers , 20th year (1876), p. 10; Digitized via Google books
  12. ↑ Arrived , in: Supplement to the New Foreign Gazette , number 310 of November 11, 1874, [without page number]; Digitized via Google books
  13. ↑ Arriving Strangers , in: Supplement to Bohemia number 298 of October 27, 1875, p. 2; Digitized via Google books
  14. ^ Journal of the Association of German Chemists , Part A, Volume 24, Verlag Springer, 1911, p. 1451; Preview over google books
  15. ^ Friedrich Carl Glaser (Ed.): Glasers Annalen , Volume 9, Georg Siemsen Verlag, 1881, p. 69; Preview over google books
  16. ↑ Weekly of the Association of German Engineers , 1883, p. 247; Digitized via Google books
  17. ^ Rudolf Wagner (Ed.): Annual reports on the achievements of chemical technology , Volume 31, eipzig: Otto Wiegand, 1886, p. 949; Preview over google books
  18. ↑ a b Compare the information at Arcinsys
  19. ↑ Number 258950 , V 28366 , in the patent gazette . Published by the Imperial Patent Office , Volume 29, Part 2, Berlin: Carl Heymanns Verlag, 1905, p. 1275; Preview over google books
  20. ^ Journal for the entire refrigeration industry , Ed .: Gesellschaft für Kältewesen GmbH, 1905, p. 180; Digitized via Google books
  21. ↑ Apotheker-Zeitung. Ed .: Deutscher Apotheker-Verein, Volume 21 (1906), p. 700; Preview over google books
  22. ^ Bärbel Stephan : Sculpture Collection Dresden. Classicist picture works , Munich: Deutscher Kunstverlag, 1993, ISBN 978-3-422-06120-0 and ISBN 3-422-06120-7 , p. 90; Preview over google books
personal data
SURNAME Bandel, Roderich von
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Bandel, Rodi from (nickname); Bändel, Roderich von (misspelling)
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German architect
DATE OF BIRTH September 11, 1830
PLACE OF BIRTH Munich
DATE OF DEATH 1913