Słonino

Słonino (German name: Schlennin ) is a village in the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship . It belongs to the municipality of Tychowo (Groß Tychow) in the Białogard (Belgard) district .

Geographical location

Słonino is located 13 kilometers west of the district town of Białogard on the voivodship road No. 167 Koszalin (Köslin) - Ogartowo (Jagertow) (- Połczyn-Zdrój (Bad Polzin) ). The municipality of Tychowo is ten kilometers further south. The place is traversed by the Chotla (Kautel), which flows a few kilometers further north into the Radüe . Before 1945 the village was a train station on the Belgard - Schwellin - Bublitz small railway .

history

A prehistoric urn find in the Schlenniner Feldmark in 1930 indicates a settlement in the early Ice Age . In 1318 Schlennin ("Slemyn") is first mentioned in a document.

The manor district was an old fiefdom of the Münchow family , from which it passed to the von Versen family. The estate was last owned by von Heydebreck , and Ernst Henning von Heydebreck was the last landowner before 1945.

The Klabutzkenberg Vorwerk belonged to Schlennin until 1945 . In 1867, 107 people lived in the village with Vorwerk in 14 houses with seven farm buildings. In 1939 the number of inhabitants had risen to 190, living in 40 households. The community area was 850.7 hectares. The potatoes produced here were processed in the potato and flake factory and the distillery in Neu Buckow (now Polish: Bukówko). Further branches of business were potato seed breeding and herdbook cattle and pig breeding. The estate had its own water mill.

Until 1945, Schlennin belonged to the district of Neu Buckow in the district of Belgard (Persante) . The last head of office was Heinrich Borgmann. The responsible registry office Buckow (Bukowo) last provided the registrar Sense. Oberlandjäger Lange from Neu Buckow regulated the police matters, and the competent district court was in Belgard (Białogard).

When the Red Army troops marched into Schlennin on March 3, 1945, the residents tried to flee. However, their trek was already overrun in Kruckenbeck in the Kolberg-Körlin district and forced to return. Schlennin was occupied by the Poles and on September 29, 1945 the expulsion of the German population began.

Today the place is under the name Słonino a village in the Gmina Tychowo in the powiat Białogardzki .

church

Schlennin did not have its own church. The parish was Neu Buckow (Bukówko), whose parish was parish in the parish of Groß Tychow (Tychowo) in the ecclesiastical province of Pomerania of the Evangelical Church of the Old Prussian Union . The church patronage for Schlennin last represented manor Ernst Henning von Heydebreck, and the last German clergyman was Pastor Werner Braun.

Today Słonino belongs to the parish Koszalin (Köslin) in the diocese of Pomerania-Greater Poland of the Polish Evangelical-Augsburg Church .

literature

• Belgard-Schivelbein home district committee (ed.): The Belgard district. From the story of a Pomeranian home district. Belgard-Schivelbein home district committee, Celle 1989.

Coordinates: 54 ° 0 ′  N , 16 ° 10 ′  E