Bukówko
| Bukówko | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | West Pomerania | ||
| Powiat : | Białogard | ||
| Gmina : | Tychowo | ||
| Geographic location : | 53 ° 59 ′ N , 16 ° 12 ′ E | ||
| Residents : | 320 | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Street : | Ext. 167 : Połczyn-Zdrój - Koszalin | ||
| Rail route : |
PKP line 404: Kołobrzeg - Białogard ↔ Szczecinek train station: Tychowo |
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| Next international airport : | Szczecin-Goleniów | ||
Bukówko (German Neu Buckow ) is a village in the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship . It is located in the powiat Białogardzki ( Belgard ) and belongs to the rural municipality of Tychowo ( Groß Tychow ).
Geographical location
Bukówko is located 15 kilometers east of Białogard on the Voivodship Road 167 from Koszalin ( Köslin ) to Tychowo. A secondary road connection leads to the district town of Białogard via Dobrowo ( Dubberow ) and Klępino Białogardzkie ( Klempin ). The municipal area is cut from west to east by the former small railway line Białogard - Świelino ( Schwellin ), and from south to north by the Chotla ( Kautel ).
Surname
The place name comes from Wendish and means "Buchenhof".
history
Urn finds and the excavation of a stone box grave indicate a Germanic settlement even before the Wende.
The rear Pomeranian Neu Buckow was an old fiefdom of the von Münchow family . In 1810 the von Heydebreck family became owners of the 1489 hectare estate including the castle .
For community Neu Buckow the extensions Hahn skating, which belonged Vorwerk Sodhof, the forestry Zabel Berg (today Polish: Czapia Góra) and the estate Rottow ( Retowo ). In 1939 the village had 626 inhabitants in 152 households. The community area covered 2982.6 hectares.
New Buckow came to the district of Belgard (Persante) on October 1, 1932 , when the Bublitz district was dissolved . It formed its own administrative district and belonged to the registry office district Buckow and the district court area Bublitz . The last German officials before 1945 were Mayor Wilhelm Syring and Mayor Heinrich Borgmann.
In 1945 there was no war-related destruction in the village. New Buckow came to Poland, the local population was expelled in 1946/47 . Today Bukówko is a district of Gmina Tychowo.
church
Parish
Neu Buckow was formerly an independent Protestant parish with its own clergy. The villages of Alt Buckow , Mandelatz , Rottow and Schlennin also belonged to the parish . It was assigned to the parish of Köslin.
In 1821 the parish of Neu Buckow was assigned to the parish of Groß Tychow (with the Kieckow chapel ) and thus to the parish of Belgard in the church province of Pomerania of the Evangelical Church of the Old Prussian Union . The last German pastor was Werner Braun. The church patronage was held by the von Heydebreck manor .
Today the Protestant residents of Bukówko belong to the parish of Koszalin ( diocese of Pomerania-Greater Poland ) of the Polish Evangelical-Augsburg Church . The place now has a predominantly Roman Catholic population. It is incorporated into the parish Dobrowo ( Klein Dubberkow ), which belongs to the deanery Białogard ( Belgard ) in the diocese of Köslin-Kolberg of the Catholic Church in Poland .
Pastor 1545 to 1821
- Bartholomäus Adam, 1562–?
- NN.
- Martin Wagener,? –1657
- Laurentius Magin, 1657-1672
- David Messerschmidt, 1672-1717
- Isaak Musäus, 1717-1719
- Christian Stephani, 1721-1747
- Gottlieb Clemens Stockmann, 1750–1786
- Johann Jakob Kirchhof, 1787–1791
- Franz Georg Burchardi, 1791–1802
- Valentin Friedrich Hube, 1802–1812
Village church
The old stone church has a tent roof with a wood-clad tower top. Despite numerous changes to the interior, the six stained-glass, lead-framed windows (a gift from the patron von Heydebreck in 1865) have been preserved to this day.
literature
- Belgard-Schivelbein home district committee (ed.): The Belgard district. From the story of a Pomeranian home district. Belgard-Schivelbein home district committee, Celle 1989.
- Hans Glaeser-Swantow: The Evangelical Pomerania , 2nd part: Authorities, churches, pastors, clergy, institutions and associations , Stettin 1940.
- The Evangelical Clergy of Pomerania from the Reformation to the Present , Part 1: The District of Köslin , ed. by Hans Moderow , arr. by Ernst Müller, Stettin 1912.
- Heinrich Berghaus : Land book of the Duchy of Kashubia and the incorporated districts of Neumark; or the administrative district of the Royal Government on Koslin western part . Anklam 1867, p. 309 f. ( Digitized version )
- Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann : Description of the to the judicial district of the Königl. State colleges in Cößlin belonging to the Eastern Pomeranian districts . Stettin 1784, p. 550 f. ( Digitized version )
Web links
- Neu Buckow municipality in the Pomeranian information system.
- New Buckow on the website "The district of Belgard-Schivelbein in Pomerania"
- Gmina Tychowo