Schwarza (Lüder)
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Schwarza Schwarzer Bach Sections: Waagbach (Waaggraben), Ahlbach |
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 Confluence of the smaller Schwarza (from the right) into the Lüder in Steigertal between Zahmen and Blankenau |
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| Data | ||
| Water code | DE : 42362 | |
| location | Vogelsbergkreis , Hessen , Germany | |
| River system | Weser | |
| Drain over | Lüder → Fulda → Weser → North Sea | |
| source | Grebenhain municipality at Herchenhainer Höhe 50 ° 29 ′ 50 ″ N , 9 ° 16 ′ 37 ″ E |
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| Source height | 682 m above sea level NHN | |
| muzzle | between Zahmen , from the district of Heisters in the Vogelsbergkreis and Blankenau in the Fulda district from the left into the Lüder coordinates: 50 ° 31 '52 " N , 9 ° 27' 17" E 50 ° 31 '52 " N , 9 ° 27' 17" O
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| Catchment area | 27.86 km² | |
The Schwarza , also called the Black Bach , is a southwest and orographically left tributary of the Lüder from the Vogelsberg in Hesse.
source
The Schwarza, which in sections is also called Waagbach (Waaggraben) and Ahlbach, flows northwest parallel to the Lüder. It rises in the Grebenhain district northwest of Oberwald (also) on the Herchenhainer Höhe at an altitude of about 682 m.
Course of water
In a predominantly northeastern direction it flows through Grebenhain , past Vaitshain , through Nösberts-Weidmoos and Steinfurt (Herbstein) towards Steigertal.
muzzle
It flows into the Lüder between Steinfurt and Blankenau near the border between the Vogelsberg district and the Fulda district on the former Hessian- Prussian state border between Zahmen and Blankenau.
useful information
- The name “Black River” was the name for today's “Schwarza” well after the secularization of the Fulda Monastery in 1803. This designation was retained in the Electorate of Hesse . 1816, the territory of the former came diocese of Fulda as a Grand Duchy of Fulda to the Hessian state and was about 1858 on the maps as to the " Big Mill recorded" in Großenlüder.
In the vernacular of (Blankenau, Hainzell and Kleinlüder ), “Black River” or “Scharza” has been used since the Middle Ages for the “Lüder” between Blankenau via Hainzell to the (district boundary) Kleinlüder.
See - Electorate of Hesse 1840–1861 - 86. Grossenlüder. Historical maps. In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
- The Schwarza (Lüder) has no connection to the Schwarza of the same name , which is a tributary of the Altefeld .
- North of Zahmen and south of Blankenau lies the 454 m high Steiger, from which the vernacular derived the name “Steigertal” or “Steier” early on.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Retention register for the Schwarza river basin , Hessian State Office for Nature Conservation, Environment and Geology (HLNUG)
Historical map of the Schwarza (Black River) from 1840–1861
- Blankenau, district of Fulda. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of November 7, 2016). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).