Proud red
Proud red
Community Pommersfelden
Coordinates: 49 ° 45 ′ 49 ″ N , 10 ° 47 ′ 44 ″ E
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Height : | 273 m above sea level NHN |
Residents : | 66 (December 31, 2018) |
Postal code : | 96178 |
Area code : | 09548 |
Place view
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Stolzenroth is a part of the municipality of Pommersfelden in the Upper Franconian district of Bamberg .
geography
To the north of the village flows the Dürrenbach, which flows as a left tributary into the Altbach , which flows south of the village and flows into the Reiche Ebrach near Pommersfelden as a right tributary . Smaller forest areas adjoin to the west, otherwise the place is surrounded by arable land and grassland. Immediately to the north of the village is the Lohberg .
history
The original feudal lord was the Hochstift Würzburg . In 1249 Hermann and Eberhard von Stolzenrode were mentioned in a document, who had named themselves after their manor in Stolzenroth. In the Würzburg fief book of 1303, the ministeriales of Nainsdorf were recorded as lords of the castle . At that time, the moated castle was the inheritance of Konrad Stuchs and his brothers. In addition to the Nainsdorfers, Konrad von Egloffstein and Brunward Küchmeister were fiefdoms in the place. In the period that followed, the Egloffsteiners were able to expand their property. From the first half of the 14th century, the Bamberg monastery also had feudal claims in Stolzenroth, and in the middle of the 15th century Brandenburg-Kulmbach was also wealthy in the town. The Egloffsteiner claims went to the Lords of Zedtwitz . The castle was heavily damaged during the Peasants' War . In 1529 the Truchseß von Pommersfelden acquired the castle and the associated farm, and in 1563 the Seckendorff possessions as well. In 1710 the Counts of Schönborn inherited their claims from the Truchseß von Pommersfelden.
Towards the end of the 18th century there were 17 properties in Stolzenroth (1 courtyard, 4 estates, 9 Sölden , 2 houses) and a community shepherd's house. The high court , the village and community rulership and the lordship over all properties exercised the Schönborn rule of Pommersfelden .
As part of the community edict, Stolzenroth was assigned to the Steppach tax district, which was formed in 1808 . In the same year the rural community Steppach was formed, to which the place belonged. In the voluntary jurisdiction and local police, the entire place was subordinate to the Pommersfelden Patrimonial Court (until 1848).
In the course of the regional reform in Bavaria , Stolzenroth was incorporated into Pommersfelden on May 1, 1978.
Architectural monuments
- House number 1: farmhouse
- House No. 20: Gasthof Herbert Hopf
Population development
year | 1827 | 1861 | 1871 | 1885 | 1900 | 1925 | 1950 | 1961 | 1970 | 1987 | 2018 |
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Residents | 100 | 113 | 113 | 102 | 100 | 72 | 106 | 80 | 64 | 56 | 66 |
Houses | 19th | 18th | 17th | 17th | 17th | 22nd | |||||
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religion
The place had been predominantly Protestant since the Reformation and parish to St. Erhard (Steppach) . The Catholics are parish to St. Gertrud (Wachenroth) .
traffic
The state road in 2260 is proceeding according to Mulhouse (1.7 km south-west) and after Steppach (1.3 km to the northeast).
literature
- Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Stolzenrod . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 5 : S-U . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1802, DNB 790364328 , OCLC 833753112 , Sp. 459 ( digitized version ).
- Georg Daßler (Ed.): District of Höchstadt ad Aisch. Past and present . Verl. F. Authorities and Wirtschaft Hoeppner, Aßling-Munich 1970, DNB 457004320 , p. 127 .
- Hanns Hubert Hofmann : Höchstadt-Herzogenaurach (= Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia . I, 1). Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 1951, DNB 452071143 , p. 85 ( digitized version ). Ibid. S. 136 ( digitized version ).
Web links
- Districts on the website pommersfelden.de
- Stolzenroth in the location database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on October 24, 2019.
- Stolzenroth in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on October 24, 2019.
- Stolzenroth in the historical directory of the Association for Computer Genealogy , accessed on October 24, 2019
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Our community and its districts on the website pommersfelden.de
- ↑ a b Stolzenroth in the Bavaria Atlas
- ↑ G. Daßler (Ed.), P. 127.
- ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 85.
- ↑ HH Hofmann, p. 136.
- ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. From 1871 to 1987 these are called residential buildings .
- ^ Karl Friedrich Hohn (Ed.): Geographical-statistical description of the Upper Main district . J. Dederich, Bamberg 1827, p. 134 ( digitized version ).
- ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 875 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1047 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).
- ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 992 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1041 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1074 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 926 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 682 ( digitized version ).
- ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 147 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 290 ( digitized version ).