Administrative division of Croatia

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The administrative division of Croatia is the vertical administrative structure of the Republic of Croatia .

construction

Below the national level there are 20 regional self-government units ( Croatian županija , plural županije , German “ County ” or “ County ”) as well as the capital Zagreb , which itself has the status of a county. These units correspond to the third level (NUTS-3) of the EU territorial classification NUTS .

The 21 units (including the city of Zagreb) are grouped into the following two regija (statistical regions, NUTS 2 level):

  • HR03: Jadranska Hrvatska (Adriatic Croatia)
  • HR04: Kontinentalna Hrvatska (Continental Croatia)

These regions have no regional authority character.

The second administrative level is made up of the 546 Gradovi i općine (cities and municipalities) that correspond to LAU-2 (LAU-1 is not occupied).

Counties ( Županije )

Summary table of Croatian Županije

The counties are named partly after the capital, partly after landscape terms.

No. flag coat of arms Županija German name map Area
in km²
Residents 1 Density 2 Administrative headquarters NUTS 3 code 3
1 Flag of Zagreb County.svg Coat of arms of Zagreb County.svg Zagrebačka županija Zagreb County Zagrebačka županija in Croatia.svg 3,078 317,606 103 Zagreb HR042
2 Flag of Krapina-Zagorje-County.svg Seal of Krapina-Zagorje County.svg Krapinsko-zagorska županija Krapina-Zagorje County Krapinsko-zagorska županija in Croatia.svg 1,230 132,892 108 Krapina HR043
3 Flag of Sisak-Moslavina County.png Sisak-Moslavina County coat of arms.png Sisačko-moslavačka županija Sisak-Moslavina County Sisačko-moslavačka županija in Croatia.svg 4,448 172,439 39 Sisak HR04E
4th Flag of Karlovac county.svg Coat of Arms of Karlovac county.svg Karlovačka županija Karlovac County Karlovačka županija in Croatia.svg 3,622 128,899 36 Karlovac HR04D
5 Flag of Varaždin County.png Varaždin County.png Varaždinska županija Varaždin County Varaždinska županija in Croatia.svg 1,260 175,951 140 Varaždin HR044
6th Flag of Koprivnica-Križevci County.png Koprivnica and Križevci County.png Koprivničko-križevačka županija Koprivnica-Križevci County Koprivničko-križevačka županija in Croatia.svg 1,734 115,584 67 Koprivnica HR045
7th Zastava bjelovarsko bilogorske zupanije.gif Bjelovar and Bilogora County.png Bjelovarsko-bilogorska županija Bjelovar-Bilogora County Bjelovarsko-bilogorska županija in Croatia.svg 2,638 119.764 45 Bjelovar HR047
8th Flag of Primorje-Gorski Kotar County.png Coast and Gorski kotar County.png Primorsko-goranska županija Primorje-Gorski kotar County
(Coastal Country - Mountainous Country)
Primorsko-goranska županija in Croatia.svg 3,590 296.195 83 Rijeka HR031
9 Flag of Lika-Senj County.png Lika and Senj County.png Ličko-senjska županija Lika-Senj County Ličko-senjska županija in Croatia.svg 5,350 50,927 10 Gospić HR032
10 Flag of Virovitica-Podravina County.png Virovitica and Podravina County.png Virovitičko-podravska županija Virovitica-Podravina County Virovitičko-podravska županija in Croatia.svg 2,021 84,836 42 Virovitica HR048
11 Flag of Požega-Slavonia County.png Požega-Slavonia County.png Požeško-slavonska županija Požega-Slavonia County Požeško-slavonska županija in Croatia.svg 1,821 78.034 43 Požega HR049
12 Flag of Brod-Posavina County.svg Brod-Posavina County.svg Brodsko-posavska županija Brod-Posavina County Brodsko-posavska županija in Croatia.svg 2,027 158,575 78 Slavonski Brod HR04A
13 Flag of Zadar County.png Zadar County.png Zadarska županija Zadar County Zadarska županija in Croatia.svg 3,643 170.017 47 Zadar HR033
14th Zastava Osječko-baranjske županije.png Osijek and Baranya County.svg Osječko-baranjska županija Osijek-Baranja County Osječko-baranjska županija in Croatia.svg 4.149 305.032 74 Osijek HR04B
15th Flag of Šibenik-Knin County.png Šibenik and Knin County.png Šibensko-kninska županija Šibenik-Knin County Šibensko-kninska županija in Croatia.svg 2,994 109,375 37 Šibenik HR034
16 Flag of Vukovar-Syrmia County.svg Coat of Arms of Vukovar-Syrmia County.svg Vukovarsko-srijemska županija Vukovar-Syrmia County Vukovarsko-srijemska županija in Croatia.svg 2,448 179,521 73 Vukovar HR04C
17th Flag of Split-Dalmatia County.svg Coat of arms of Split-Dalmatia County.svg Splitsko-dalmatinska županija Split-Dalmatia County Splitsko-dalmatinska županija in Croatia.svg 4,524 454.798 101 Split HR035
18th Zastava Istarske županije.svg Istarske županije.svg Istarska županija Istria County Istarska županija in Croatia.svg 2,813 208.055 74 Pazin HR036
19th Flag of Dubrovnik-Neretva County.png Dubrovnik-Neretva.svg Dubrovačko-neretvanska županija Dubrovnik-Neretva County Dubrovačko-neretvanska županija in Croatia.svg 1,782 122,568 69 Dubrovnik HR037
20th Flag of Medjimurje.svg Međimurska županija (grb) .svg Međimurska županija Međimurje County Međimurska županija in Croatia.svg 730 113,804 156 Čakovec HR046
21st Flag of Zagreb.svg Coat of arms of Zagreb.svg Degree Zagreb City of Zagreb Grad Zagreb in Croatia.svg 640 790.017 1234 Zagreb HR041
total 56,542 4,284,889 76
1 2011 census
2 Population density in inhabitants per km²
3 The first four code digits show the NUTS 2 code of the superordinate region

Institutions

Each county has an elected 'county assembly ' (Croatian Županijska skupština ). At the head of the 'County Government ' (Croatian Županijsko poglavarstvo , literally: 'County Main Team ') is the ' Gespan ' (Croatian Župan ), who is elected by the County Assembly and confirmed by the President.

The counties are divided into 122 cities (Croatian grad , plural gradovi ) and 423 municipalities (Croatian općina , plural općine ) (figures as of March 31, 2001).

Effective range

The counties are responsible for all regional areas that do not fall under the control of higher-level state institutions due to the constitution or other statutory provisions.

The counties can determine the following areas in their sphere of activity:

  • education
  • health
  • Community planning
  • Economic development
  • Transport and infrastructure
  • Maintenance and maintenance of public roads
  • Planning and development of educational, health, social and cultural institutions
  • Issuance of building permits and Lokacijska dozvola (other permits associated with construction works) as well as the execution of area plans for the area of ​​the county outside of large cities
  • other work depending on special laws

history

The current counties were formed in 1992 on the basis of the provisions of the 1990 Constitution. The new counties and the new cities and municipalities formed within them replaced the 102 (large) municipalities that had previously existed. The boundaries of the counties have only changed in a few cases since then. In the course of the accession negotiations with the EU since 2006, the statistical authority EUROSTAT carried out a classification according to the NUTS methodology and initially defined four regions as NUTS 2 regions. Since April 2007 it has been clear that Croatia will be divided into three statistical regions for the EU authorities, since according to the latest regulation each statistical region must have a population share of at least 800,000 inhabitants.

See also

Web links

Commons : Maps of Croatian counties  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. DZS Croatian Bureau Of Statistics (Ed.): Census of Population, Households and Dwellings 2011, Population by Sex and Age . 2013, ISSN  1333-1876 , p. 54 ff . (English, dzs.hr [PDF; 13.3 MB ; accessed on January 25, 2019]).