Česká Bělá: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 49°38′35″N 15°41′28″E / 49.64306°N 15.69111°E / 49.64306; 15.69111
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Browse history interactively
← Previous edit
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
population, infobox
population
 
(4 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Infobox settlement
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Česká Bělá
| name = Česká Bělá
| native_name =
| other_name =
| other_name =
| settlement_type = [[Městys|Market town]]
| settlement_type = [[Městys|Market town]]
<!-- images, nickname, motto -->
<!-- images -->
| image_skyline = Česká Bělá, náves.jpg
| image_skyline = Česká Bělá, náves.jpg
| image_caption = Centre of Česká Bělá
| image_caption = Centre of Česká Bělá
| image_flag = Česká Bělá vlajka.jpg
| image_flag = Česká Bělá vlajka.jpg
| image_shield = Česká Bělá znak 2015.jpg
| image_shield = Česká Bělá znak 2015.jpg
| etymology =
<!-- location -->
<!-- location -->
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_type = Country
Line 38: Line 36:
| elevation_m = 510
| elevation_m = 510
<!-- population -->
<!-- population -->
| population_as_of = 2020-01-01<ref>{{cite web |title=Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2020|url=https://www.czso.cz/csu/czso/population-of-municipalities-1-january-2019|publisher=Czech Statistical Office|date=2020-04-30}}</ref>
| population_as_of = 2023-01-01
| population_footnotes = <ref>{{cite web |title=Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2023|url=https://www.czso.cz/csu/czso/population-of-municipalities-1-january-2023|publisher=[[Czech Statistical Office]]|date=2023-05-23}}</ref>
| population_footnotes =
| population_total = 1100
| population_total = 1070
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_density_km2 = auto
<!-- time zone(s) -->
<!-- time zone(s) -->
Line 48: Line 46:
| utc_offset1_DST = +2
| utc_offset1_DST = +2
<!-- postal codes, area code -->
<!-- postal codes, area code -->
| postal_code_type = Postal code
| postal_code_type = Postal codes
| postal_code = 582 61, 583 01
| postal_code = 582 61, 583 01
| area_code_type =
| area_code_type =
| area_code =
| area_code =
<!-- website, footnotes -->
<!-- website, footnotes -->
| website = {{URL|http://www.ceskabela.cz/}}
| website = {{URL|https://www.ceskabela.cz/}}
| footnotes =
| footnotes =
}}
}}
'''Česká Bělá''' ({{IPA-cs|ˈtʃɛskaː ˈbjɛlaː}}) is a market town in [[Havlíčkův Brod District]] in the [[Vysočina Region]] of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,100 inhabitants.
'''Česká Bělá''' ({{IPA-cs|ˈtʃɛskaː ˈbjɛlaː}}) is a market town in [[Havlíčkův Brod District]] in the [[Vysočina Region]] of the [[Czech Republic]]. It has about 1,100 inhabitants.

Česká Bělá lies approximately {{convert|10|km|mi|0}} north-east of [[Havlíčkův Brod]], {{convert|29|km|mi|0|abbr=on}} north of [[Jihlava]], and {{convert|104|km|mi|0|abbr=on}} south-east of [[Prague]].


==Administrative parts==
==Administrative parts==
Village of Cibotín is an administrative part of Česká Bělá.
The village of Cibotín is an administrative part of Česká Bělá.

==Geography==
Česká Bělá is located about {{convert|8|km|0}} northeast of [[Havlíčkův Brod]] and {{convert|27|km|abbr=on}} north of [[Jihlava]]. It lies in the [[Upper Sázava Hills]]. The highest point is at {{convert|569|m|ft|abbr=on}} above sea level. The Bělá brook flows through the market town and supplies two fishponds inside the built-up area.

==History==
The first written mention of Česká Bělá is from 1257. It was originally a Czech settlement, but after the silver mining developed in the area in the second half of the 13th century, German miners came to Česká Bělá and settled here. In 1278, the village was promoted to a town. After the silver reserves were exhausted, the German settlers left. In the 16th century, Česká Bělá was owned by the [[Pernštejn family]]. From 1599 to 1731, it was the property of the town of [[Havlíčkův Brod|Německý Brod]].<ref name=history>{{cite web |title=Městys a dění v městysu|url=https://www.ceskabela.cz/mestys-a-deni-v-mestysu|publisher=Městys Česká Bělá|language=cs|access-date=2023-08-25}}</ref>

==Demographics==
{{historical populations
|align=none|cols=3
|1869|1370
|1880|1336
|1890|1317
|1900|1345
|1910|1386
|1921|1312
|1930|1174
|1950|985
|1961|1005
|1970|1019
|1980|934
|1991|891
|2001|921
|2011|974
|2021|1047
|source=Censuses<ref>{{cite web |title=Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Havlíčkův Brod|url=https://www.czso.cz/documents/10180/20537734/130084150631.pdf/3766d324-73fc-4539-9564-bccfd02d1767?version=1.2|publisher=Czech Statistical Office|pages=1–2|language=cs|date=2015-12-21}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Population Census 2021: Population by sex|url=https://vdb.czso.cz/vdbvo2/faces/en/index.jsf?page=vystup-objekt-parametry&z=T&f=TABULKA&sp=A&skupId=4429&katalog=33515&pvo=SLD21001-OB-OK|work=Public Database|publisher=[[Czech Statistical Office]]|date=2021-03-27}}</ref>}}

==Transport==
The I/34 road (the section from [[Havlíčkův Brod]] to [[Svitavy]] passes through the municipality.

==Sights==
[[File:Ceska Bela, kostel 02.jpg|thumb|Church of Saint Bartholomew]]
The main landmark of Česká Bělá is the Church of Saint Bartholomew. Originally a late Gothic church from the 14th century, it was rebuilt in the Baroque style in 1700 and 1734.<ref name=history/><ref>{{cite web |title=Kostel sv. Bartoloměje|url=https://pamatkovykatalog.cz/kostel-sv-bartolomeje-21177913|publisher=National Heritage Institute|language=cs|access-date=2023-08-25}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


==External links==
{{commons category|Česká Bělá}}
{{commons category|Česká Bělá}}
*{{official|https://www.ceskabela.cz/}}

{{Havlíčkův Brod District}}
{{Havlíčkův Brod District}}


Line 74: Line 106:
[[Category:Populated places in Havlíčkův Brod District]]
[[Category:Populated places in Havlíčkův Brod District]]
[[Category:Market towns in the Czech Republic]]
[[Category:Market towns in the Czech Republic]]


{{Vysočina-geo-stub}}

Latest revision as of 11:38, 28 March 2024

Česká Bělá
Market town
Centre of Česká Bělá
Centre of Česká Bělá
Flag of Česká Bělá
Flag
Coat of arms of Česká Bělá
Coat of arms
Česká Bělá is located in Czech Republic
Česká Bělá
Česká Bělá
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°38′35″N 15°41′28″E / 49.64306°N 15.69111°E / 49.64306; 15.69111
Country Czech Republic
RegionVysočina
DistrictHavlíčkův Brod
First mentioned1257
Area
 • Total15.99 km2 (6.17 sq mi)
Elevation
510 m (1,670 ft)
Population
 (2023-01-01)[1]
 • Total1,100
 • Density69/km2 (180/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal codes
582 61, 583 01
Websitewww.ceskabela.cz

Česká Bělá (Czech pronunciation: [ˈtʃɛskaː ˈbjɛlaː]) is a market town in Havlíčkův Brod District in the Vysočina Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,100 inhabitants.

Administrative parts[edit]

The village of Cibotín is an administrative part of Česká Bělá.

Geography[edit]

Česká Bělá is located about 8 kilometres (5 mi) northeast of Havlíčkův Brod and 27 km (17 mi) north of Jihlava. It lies in the Upper Sázava Hills. The highest point is at 569 m (1,867 ft) above sea level. The Bělá brook flows through the market town and supplies two fishponds inside the built-up area.

History[edit]

The first written mention of Česká Bělá is from 1257. It was originally a Czech settlement, but after the silver mining developed in the area in the second half of the 13th century, German miners came to Česká Bělá and settled here. In 1278, the village was promoted to a town. After the silver reserves were exhausted, the German settlers left. In the 16th century, Česká Bělá was owned by the Pernštejn family. From 1599 to 1731, it was the property of the town of Německý Brod.[2]

Demographics[edit]

Historical population
YearPop.±%
18691,370—    
18801,336−2.5%
18901,317−1.4%
19001,345+2.1%
19101,386+3.0%
YearPop.±%
19211,312−5.3%
19301,174−10.5%
1950985−16.1%
19611,005+2.0%
19701,019+1.4%
YearPop.±%
1980934−8.3%
1991891−4.6%
2001921+3.4%
2011974+5.8%
20211,047+7.5%
Source: Censuses[3][4]

Transport[edit]

The I/34 road (the section from Havlíčkův Brod to Svitavy passes through the municipality.

Sights[edit]

Church of Saint Bartholomew

The main landmark of Česká Bělá is the Church of Saint Bartholomew. Originally a late Gothic church from the 14th century, it was rebuilt in the Baroque style in 1700 and 1734.[2][5]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2023". Czech Statistical Office. 2023-05-23.
  2. ^ a b "Městys a dění v městysu" (in Czech). Městys Česká Bělá. Retrieved 2023-08-25.
  3. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Havlíčkův Brod" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21. pp. 1–2.
  4. ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  5. ^ "Kostel sv. Bartoloměje" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-08-25.

External links[edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Česká Bělá.


Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Česká_Bělá&oldid=1215991512"