Angern (noble family)

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Angern coat of arms

Angern is the name of an ancient Magdeburg noble family with the parent house of the same name ( Angern ) near Wolmirstedt . It has been mentioned in Magdeburg documents since the middle of the 12th century and was located there.

history

Memorial to the von Angern family in Sülldorf .
Angern Castle around 1860.

The Protestant family appears for the first time with Theodoricus de Angeren in 1160. From it is believed that he in the wake of the Marquis of Bear Albrecht in the Altmark has come and in Angern has owned a fixed Edelhof. After 1217 a Heinrich von Angern appears repeatedly in the documents of the Hillersleben monastery .

The tribe series begins with Kuno von Angern, who settled in the Duchy of Magdeburg in 1388 and acquired Melckau. The von Angern family owned the Titzel estate near Magdeburg. She also owned goods in Pomerania. The von Angern family was resident in Sülldorf before 1527 and passed the main estate on to the von Alvensleben family in 1885 . The monument to the von Angern family in the park on the vineyard above the Sülze is still preserved today. The last male owner of Sülldorf was Friedrich von Angern , royal Prussian state and finance minister from 1804 to 1807 and became a knight of the Order of the Red Eagle in 1806 . He had eleven children, but these died early or remained childless, so that this branch of the family died out. His eldest daughter married a son of Peter Alexander von Itzenplitz . In the Braunfels castle church , a stone tablet commemorates two children of Magdalena Catharina Borschittaw, née von Angern, who died early. From 1810 to 1836 a Herr von Angern and his daughter Beate Charlotte were the owners of Ojerzyce Castle .

Wülfingerode manor around 1860.
Sollstedt manor around 1860.

In 1617 Georg von Angern, who was sitting on Stassfurt , bought Dretzel Castle from Canon Hans Georg von Arnim . Georg von Angern ordered the drainage of the Fiener Bruch . In 1779 Frederick II, King of Prussia, stayed at Angern Castle. The last male descendant of this line died in 1790, the Rittmeister Gustav Friedrich von Angern. His daughter Ferdinandine married the war and domain councilor Herrmann Ludwig von Stilcke, who rebuilt Dretzel Castle after it burned down in 1807 during Napoleon's time .

On June 4, 1859, according to the royal Prussian cabinet order in Berlin, Kuno von Angern was raised to the Prussian baron class under the law of the firstborn with the predicant Stilcke . This was linked to the sole ownership of the knightly estates in Wülfingerode and Sollstedt and took place under a name and coat of arms association with those of Stilcke. The castle seat of Bleicherode in the Nordhausen district was also owned . The Angern-Stilcke house later went out.

coat of arms

Blazon :

  • Family coat of arms : two upward sloping silver hinges in black . On the crowned helmets with black and silver covers the hinges between a natural deer antler (or open black flight ).
  • Later coat of arms: two silver arrows with barbed crosses placed in a white field in the upper half and black in the lower half, so that the barbs are in the white field above. On the helmet covered with a bundle, the same image between two deer antlers.
  • Coat of arms from 1859: gold edged and split, on the right the family coat of arms, on the left a blue rafter in silver , accompanied by a gold star at the top and a black eagle with gold armor (von Stilcke) below . Two helmets: on the right the trunk helmet, on the left on the helmet with blue-silver covers three (blue-silver-blue) ostrich feathers .

  • Family coat of arms in Siebmacher's coat of arms book from 1900

  • Coat of arms in Siebmacher's coat of arms book from 1905

  • Increased coat of arms in Siebmacher's coat of arms book from 1886

  • Increased coat of arms of those of Angern-Stilcke with a baron crown

Name bearer

  • Theodoric von Anger (e) n (mentioned in a document in 1160)
  • Heinrich von Angern (12th century)
  • Kuno (Cuno) of Angern (late 14th century)
  • Dietrich von Angern († 1427), dean of the collegiate monastery St. Nikolaus in Stendal
  • Ludolf (Ludolph) von Angern (1578–1633), lord of Bardeleben and captain of the Wolmirstedt family ⚭ Clara von Gustedt (1587–1636)
  • Gebhard Ludolph von Angern (1699–1753), Prussian District Administrator ⚭ Eleonore Christine von Hake (* 1702)
    • Gebhard Friedrich Ludolph von Angern (1726–1791), Prussian District Administrator ⚭ von Platen (* 1816), daughter of Nikolaus Ernst von Platen (1693–1733)
      • Charlotte Frederike Auguste von Angern (1741–1804), wife of August Adam Heinrich von Bismark
      • Ferdinand von Angern (1757–1828), Prussian Minister of State and Finance ⚭ Caroline Dorothee Charlotte von Möllendorff
        • Emilie Amalgunde von Angern (1787–1804), wife of Werner Friedrich Achaz von der Schulenburg
        • Maria Editha von Angern (1803–1839), wife of Friedrich Joseph Johann Karl Graf von Itzenplitz (1793–1875)
    • Dorothea Eleonore Florentine Christine von Angern (1728–1793), wife of Count Alexander von der Schulenburg (1706–1770)
  • Johann Christian Ludwig von Angern (1704–1767), field marshal lieutenant
  • Gustav Friedrich von Angern († 1790), Prussian Rittmeister, last male descendant of those von Angern on Dretzel
    • Ferdinandine Friederike Charlotte von Angern (1773–1830), wife of Ludwig Hermann (von) Stilcke
  • Luise Henriette von Angern († 1816), wife of Bernhard Friedrich von Buddenbrock
  • Kuno Friedrich Gustav Karl von Angern-Stilcke (1829–1907), Prussian officer, legal knight of the Order of St. John , elected baron in 1859 ⚭ Melanie Laura Esthritha Caroline, Countess Hue de Grais (* 1837, sister of Robert Hue de Grais ), last male Descendants of those von Angern-Stilcke:
  • Marianne von Angern (1898–1969), German writer
  • Eva von Angern (* 1976), German politician ( Die Linke )

literature

Web links

Remarks

  1. ↑ a b Kuno Friedrich Gustav Karl Freiherr von Angern-Stilcke (* August 17, 1829 in Dretzel ( Jerichow  II district), † March 6, 1907 in Wülfingerode ) was a lord of Wülfingerode, a royal Prussian first lieutenant a. D. and legal knight of the Order of St. John . He was royal Prussian lieutenant in the 6th  Landwehr - Lancers - Regiment . He married on November 11, 1858 in Wülfingerode Melanie Countess Hue de Grais (born October 23, 1837 in Wolkramshausen ; † December 20, 1906 in Wülfingerode). The daughter, born on August 19, 1859, later married Fritz von der Schulenburg , district administrator of the Wolmirstedt district and member of the Prussian manor house . Her daughter Edith was married to District Administrator Wilhelm von Bismarck .

Individual evidence

  1. ^ A b Walter von Hueck: Adelslexikon Volume IA-Bon . Ed .: Deutsches Adelsarchiv (=  Genealogisches Handbuch des Adels . Volume 53 ). CA Starke, Limburg an der Lahn 1972, p. 91 .
  2. ↑ Leopold von Ledebur: Adelslexikon der Prussischen Monarchy . Berlin 1854, p. 14 .
  3. ↑ Falke, Trad, Corbeiensis, p. 921
  4. ↑ The historical Angern. In: Municipality of Angern . Retrieved April 2, 2020 .
  5. ↑ Joacheim von Alvensleben: Documentation about the farm of the family v. Alvensleben in Sülldorf. In: Homepage of the von Alvensleben family. 1998, accessed April 2, 2020 (amended 2008).
  6. ↑ a b L. von Zedlitz-Neukirch: New Prussian Adelslexikon, first band A-D . Reichenbach brothers, Leipzig 1836, p. 115 .
  7. ↑ The story. In: Schloss Dretzel - The private manor house. Retrieved April 3, 2020 .
  8. ↑ Gothaisches Genealogisches Taschenbuch der Freiherrlichen Häuser . tape 38 . Justus Perthes, Gotha 1988, p. 5 ( google.de ).
  9. ↑ Gothaisches Genealogisches Taschenbuch der Freiherrlichen Häuser . tape 58 . Justus Perthes, Gotha 1908, p. 7 ( archive.org ).
  10. ^ Gothaisches Genealogisches Taschenbuch der Nobeligen houses . Part A. Volume 38 . Justus Perthes, Gotha 1939, p. 5 .
  11. ^ Dataset in the German National Library. Retrieved April 2, 2020 .
  12. ↑ Charlotte Friederike Auguste von Angern. In: http://worldhistory.de . Retrieved April 3, 2020 .
  13. ^ Rolf Straubel: Biographical Handbook of the Prussian Administrative and Justice Officials 1740–1806 / 15 (=  individual publications of the Historical Commission in Berlin . Volume 85 ). 1st edition. Saur, Munich 2009, ISBN 978-3-598-23229-9 , pp. 12 ( google.de [accessed on April 2, 2020]).
  14. ↑ Emilie Amalgunde von Angern. In: http://worldhistory.de . Retrieved April 3, 2020 .
  15. ↑ E. “von” Sodenstern: To the Säcular memorial of 1758. The campaign in Moravia or the siege and relief of Olomouc . Sauerländer, 1858, p. 227 ff . ( google.de [accessed April 8, 2020]).
  16. ^ Moritz Bermann: Oesterreichisches biographisches Lexikon . Bermann, 1851, p. 171 ( google.de [accessed April 8, 2020]).
  17. ^ Ferdinandine of Angern. In: http://worldhistory.de . Retrieved April 3, 2020 .
  18. ^ Luise Karoline Friedericke Melanie von Angern-Stilcke. In: http://worldhistory.de . Retrieved April 3, 2020 .