St. Peter's Basilica (Dillingen)

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St. Peter's Basilica in Dillingen
inner space

The St. Peter Basilica is a Catholic parish church in the center of Dillingen an der Donau . In addition to the Augsburg Cathedral , St. Peter is the co- cathedral of the Augsburg diocese and thus also the consecration and grave church for the Augsburg bishops .

history

In 1498, Friedrich II. Von Zollern , Bishop of Augsburg , had a collegiate monastery built on the previous building of today's parish church ; it was dissolved in 1803 in the course of secularization . The collegiate church became a parish church again.

Pope John Paul II elevated the church to a minor basilica in 1979 .

Church building

The three-aisled hall church was built from 1619 to 1628 by the court architect Hans Alberthal on the foundations of previous churches from the 13th and 15th centuries. The church has cathedral-like dimensions; it is 54.8 meters long, 22.3 meters high and 22 meters wide. The church was renovated in 1643 after damage in the Thirty Years' War during the occupation of Dillingen by the Swedes. In 1669, the Gothic tower from the previous church was raised to 49 meters by David Motzardt , great-great-grandfather of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart . In 1733 the Erasmus Chapel was built on the north side, in 1733 and 1734 the stucco and painting was carried out in its current form. From August 2015 to April 2019 the static repairs with exterior and interior restoration took place.

The monastery church of the Franciscan Sisters adjoins the south-east corner of the basilica, and a Lourdes grotto is located on the south-west corner .

organ

In 1978 the organ building company Hubert Sandtner (Dillingen) built the organ of the basilica with 47 registers , whereby some registers of the predecessor organ by GF Steinmeyer (Oettingen) from 1889 were reused. In 2006 the disposition was changed and expanded to 53 registers.

I Hauptwerk C – g 3
1. Praestant 16 ′
2. Principal 8th'
3. Flauto 8th'
4th Gamba 8th'
5. Octave 4 ′
6th Pointed flute 4 ′
7th Fifth 2 23
8th. Super octave 2 ′
9. Cornet V (from g 0 ) 8th'
10. Mixture VI 1 13
11. Cymbel III 12
12. Trumpet 8th'
II Positive C-g 3
13. Covered 8th'
14th Quintad 8th'
15th viola 8th' S.
16. Principal 4 ′ S.
17th Reed flute 4 ′
18th Sesquialter II 2 23
19th Octave 2 '
20th Larigot 1 13
21st Scharff II 23
22nd Dulcian 16 ′ S.
23. Cromorne 8th' S.
Tremulant
Carillon (g 0 - g 3 ) S.
III Swell C – g 3
24. Bourdon 16 ′
25th Principal 8th'
26th Wooden flute 8th'
27. Salicional 8th' H
28. Vox coelestis 8th' H
29 Octave 4 ′
30th Flute 4 ′
31. Nasard 2 23
32. Flautino 2 '
33. third 1 35
34. Piccolo 1' S.
35. Mixture V 2 ′
36. bassoon 16 ′
37. Trumpet harm. 8th' S.
38. oboe 8th' S.
39. Vox humana 8th' S.
Tremulant
Chamadenwerk C – g 3
40. Trompeta magna 16 ′ S.
41. Trompeta real 8th' S.

Pedals C – f 1
42. Contrabass 32 ′ S.
43. Principal bass 16 ′ H
44. Sub bass 16 ′ H
45. Octavbass 8th' H
46. Bourdon 8th'
47. violoncello 8th' S.
48. Octave 4 ′
49. Mixture V 2 23
50. Bombard 32 ′ S.
51. trombone 16 ′
51. Trumpet 8th'
53. Clairon 4 ′
Carillon (G – g 1 ) S.
  • Pairing :
    • Normal coupling: II / I, III / I, III / II, I / P, II / P, III / P
    • Super octave coupling: III / P
    • Sub-octave coupling: III / III, III / I
    • Chamade coupling: Ch / I, Ch / II, Ch / III, Ch / P
  • Subsidiary register (2006): Cymbelstern, Cucculus
  • Playing aids : u. a. eight thousand electronic typesetting system
  • Remarks
H = Steinmeyer historical register (1889)
S = register from the 2006 amendment

Bells

In the bell cage of St. Peter's Basilica hangs a valuable triple bell from 1724. It was cast on behalf of Alexander Sigmund von Pfalz-Neuburg , Bishop of Augsburg. In 1981 two modern bells were added. The church also has a death bell that was cast in 1716.

No. Surname Casting year Foundry,
casting location
Diameter
(mm)
Weight
(kg)
Nominal
(16th note)
inscription
1 Christ bell 1981 Company Gebr. Bachert ,
Bad Friedrichshall
1510 1932 of 1 -5 Jesus Christ est modellum nostrum
2 Most Holy Trinity Bell 1724 Nikolaus (I) &
Alexander Arnoldt
1334 about 1500 it 1 –4
3 Peter and Paul bell 1085 about 800 ges 1 -6
4th Holy Family Bell 880 about 400 b 1 -4
5 - 1981 Company Gebr. Bachert,
Bad Friedrichshall
775 297 of 2 -4 You holy patrons pray for us!
6th Train bells
(death bell)
1716 Franciscus Kern (I),
Augsburg
475 as 2

Web links

Commons : St. Peter (Dillingen an der Donau)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Diocese of Augsburg
  2. Information on the basilica organ on the Dillinger Basilica Concerts website

Coordinates: 48 ° 34 ′ 41 ″  N , 10 ° 29 ′ 38.2 ″  E