Department of Cochabamba

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Cochabamba
Departamento Potosí Departamento Tarija Departamento Chuquisaca Departamento Cochabamba Departamento Pando Departamento La Paz (Bolivien) Departamento Oruro Departamento Beni Departamento Santa Cruz Peru Chile Argentinien Paraguay Brasilienlocation
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Basic data
Country Bolivia
Capital Cochabamba
surface 55,631 km²
Residents 1,758,143 (2012 census)
density 32 inhabitants per km²
ISO 3166-2 BO-C

Coordinates: 17 ° 20 ′  S , 65 ° 30 ′  W

The department of Cochabamba ( Quechua Quchapampa suyu ) is located in the geographical center of Bolivia . It has an area of ​​55,631 km² and a population of 1,758,143 (2012). The main town is the city of the same name, Cochabamba .

Geography and economics

Cochabamba borders in the north on Beni , in the east on Santa Cruz , in the southeast on Chuquisaca , in the south on Potosí , in the southwest on Oruro and in the west on La Paz . While the western and central parts of the department are part of the Altiplano , the northeastern areas ( Chapare Province ) are only 300 m above sea level in the transition area to the tropical rainforest .

Cochabamba was and is an important producer of corn and wheat in Bolivia. In the lowlands of the northeast, the cultivation of coca is of economic importance.

population

The population of the department has increased fourfold over the past six decades:

year Residents source
1950 452 145 census
1976 720 952 census
1992 1 110 205 census
2001 1,455,711 census
2012 1 758 143 census

Of the 1,455,711 inhabitants of the department of Cochabamba at the time of the 2001 census, 856,409 lived in urban areas and 599,302 in rural areas. With 26.17 inhabitants per km², the department of Cochabamba is the most densely populated department of Bolivia. 74.36% of the population over 15 years of age (64.27% in urban and 90.65% in rural areas) consider themselves to be members of Indian peoples . According to the 2001 census, 81.52% of residents over 6 years of age speak Spanish (95.87% in urban areas and 59.89% in rural areas).

Provinces

The department of Cochabamba is divided into 16 provinces (the number of inhabitants at the time of the 2001 census follows the name of the province):

Provinces in the department of Cochabamba

Biggest cities

city Population 2001
(census)
Inhabitants 2010
(update)
Cochabamba 516,683 624,850
Sacaba 92,581 105,726
Quillacollo 74,980 85,739
Colcapirhua 41,637 47,728
Tiquipaya 26,732 30,675

politics

Overall result in the department of Cochabamba in the regional elections on April 4, 2010:

electoral
legitimate
electoral
participation
valid votes MAS-IPSP UN-CP MSM MNR
939.903   819.601 671.186   415.245 174.175 52,516 29,250
  87.2% 81.9%   61.9% 26.0% 7.8% 4.4%

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) ( Memento of the original from February 26, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.ine.gob.bo
  2. INE - Instituto Nacional de Estadística Bolivia 2012 ( Memento of the original from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / censosbolivia.ine.gob.bo
  3. Acta de computo Nacional Electoral Departamentales, Municipales y Regional 2010

Web links

Commons : Departamento Cochabamba  - Collection of images, videos and audio files