Corps Saxo-Montania zu Freiberg and Dresden in Aachen

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
coat of arms map
Coat of arms of the Corps Saxo-Montania Location of the independent city of Aachen in Germany
Basic data
State : North Rhine-Westphalia
University : RWTH Aachen
Founding: November 3, 1798 in Freiberg
Restitution: November 10, 1951 in Aachen
Association: WSC
Admission to the WSC: SS 1873
Motto: Constantia Vincit Montes!
Gun motto: Omnia pro honore!
Circle: Saxo-Montaia Circle.JPG
Address: Melatener Strasse 41
52074 Aachen
Website: http://www.saxo-montania.de/

The Corps Saxo-Montania zu Freiberg and Dresden in Aachen is a corps in Aachen. It is the oldest corps in the Weinheim Seniors' Convent.

Color

The colors of the corps boys are blue-white-gold with golden percussion , the fox colors blue-white with golden percussion. The color of the pekesche is blue. A blue student cap is also worn.

The motto is Constantia vincit montes! The gun motto is Omnia pro honore! The date of foundation is November 3, 1798. The corps fights lengths and wears couleur .

history

In 1781 the order of the Erzgebirgler or Montanen was founded at the Bergakademie . In his coat of arms he used the Erzgebirge colors black and gold and the inscription Nox obscura, lux aurera. Fraternitas, amicitia, honor viris montanis. Concilium metalloricum . As at the universities, where the order declined and the Corpsland teams rose , this order soon went under in Freiberg. It is not certain whether there was a connection between this order and the Erzgebirge Landsmannschaft . It can be assumed that the first three members of the Erzgebirgische Landsmannschaft who were enrolled before 1798 were members of the order.

Ore Mountains Landsmannschaft and Landsmannschaft Montania

The Erzgebirgische Landsmannschaft was founded on November 3rd, 1798 at the Bergakademie Freiberg. This makes the Corps Saxo-Montania the oldest corps in the WSC. From around 1808, the Landsmannschaft called itself Montania . It had the colors black-blue-gold. Montania was dissolved in 1816 with the confiscation of inventory and files, but continued to exist in secret.

Corps Montania 1821-1845

On March 25, 1821, the Landsmannschaft Montania was named Corps Montania with the colors black-blue-gold (read from below) and the motto Fraternitas, amicitia, honor viris montanis! officially rebuilt. At the end of the winter semester 1828/29, Montania was suspended. On June 6, 1829, Montania was reconstituted as an academic association , on November 3, 1829, the 31st foundation day of the Erzgebirgische Landsmannschaft , it became a corps with the old colors and was again suspended in the winter semester of 1829/30, but continued to exist as a loose society. In the winter semester of 1832/33, the Corps Oreania with the colors blue-white-gold was formed as a subsidiary . Some members of the Oreania resigned from this and reconstituted the Corps Montania again at the beginning of the winter semester 1833/34. On October 15, 1835, Montania took over the members of the Oreania and their colors blue-white-gold. On May 5, 1837, Montania was formally dissolved in order to avoid persecution by the German Bundestag, initially existed as a loose society, but was transformed into the Knappschaft pub in the summer of 1837 . After the second Freiberg Corps Franconia had been donated on March 5, 1838 , Montania also reconstituted as a corps on February 1, 1840. On January 24, 1844, Montania merged with Franconia to form Corps Franco-Montania with the colors blue-red-gold.

At the beginning of 1845 there was a pistol duel between the Montanen Ludwik von Dembinski and the lieutenant of the 1st Light Cavalry Regiment von Wolfersdorf, which ended fatally for Count Dembinski. Dembinski's second Hans Max Philipp von Beust handed the second of Lieutenant Woltersdorf, Rittmeister von Paskowski, a demand for sabers under more stringent conditions because of his behavior during the duel. Since Paskowski did not accept the funding and insisted against the practice of holding it with pistols, the student body declared von Paskowski to be no longer satisfactory by writing to the officers' corps. Since all but two German and two Swiss students were not prepared to withdraw this declaration, the academy was closed after a second unsuccessful attempt on February 11, 1845 to change its mind. All 54 signatories had to leave Freiberg. Franco-Montania was dissolved on February 17, 1845. On April 1, 1845, lectures were resumed after the resumption of requests from most of the mining academics had been approved. The Franco-Montanen directly involved in the duel remained relegated.

Corps Montania 1851-1935

After the Corps Franconia Freiberg had already reconstituted on May 5, 1848, Montania was re-established on April 10, 1851, initially as a country team with the colors blue-white-gold and the motto Constantia vincit montes and on November 16, 1851 again took the name Corps Montania. From November 24, 1864 to May 20, 1865, Montania was suspended due to low active holdings. On May 30, 1873, the Corps was immediately admitted with full rights to the Weinheim Senior Citizens' Convent (WSC). When games were subsequently requested, Montania declared her departure on May 13, 1875. After twelve days of renunciation, she was again admitted to the WSC with full rights on June 21, 1881, to which she belonged until its temporary dissolution on February 1, 1889. In the renewed WSC, Montania was fully admitted on May 14, 1902 without renouncing. On June 29, 1918, she was taken over by the members of the Vandalia free strike association . On October 20, 1935, Montania was suspended under pressure from the Nazi rulers.

Comradeship Berghauptmann von Herder

In Freiberg there was initially only the “Kameradschaft Theodor Körner”, which was also joined by the last active members of the Montania. In April 1938 a second comradeship was established, which was looked after by the old men’s associations of Corps Montania, Franconia and Saxo-Borussia. It was later named Kameradschaft Berghauptmann von Herder .

Corps Saxo-Montania zu Freiberg and Dresden in Aachen since 1951

On September 8, 1951, the old men’s association of Montania merged with the old men’s associations of the Corps Saxo-Borussia Freiberg and the Corps Franco-Marcomannia Dresden and reconstructed on the same day as Corps Saxo-Montania zu Freiberg and Dresden in Aachen. On May 23, 1952, Saxo-Montania was part of the WSC's Reconstitution Corps. On January 24, 1992 Saxo-Borussia retired from Saxo-Montania through reconstitution in Freiberg.

Vandalia Freiberg 1874-1918

On January 21, 1874, the Academic Association Forward was founded in Freiberg . This joined the General German Polytechnic Association and was suburb from the summer semester of 1882 to January 1884. In the summer semester of 1897, the forward changed to a colored and exposed connection with the colors dark blue-white-green. On April 7, 1899, the uncovering association adopted Forward Corp Principles and the name Corps Vandalia to join the WSC. When the requirements for admission to the WSC did not seem acceptable, Vandalia gave up the efforts and called itself from then on the freeing association. On June 29, 1918, the members of the Vandalia were taken over into the Corps Montania Freiberg.

Corps Franco-Marcomannia Dresden

The Corps Franco-Marcommannia Dresden was created on September 28, 1934 through the merger of the Corps Franconia and Marcomannia Dresden with the colors red-white-green. It was suspended on May 20, 1936. Together with the Dresdner Corps Albingia , Altsachsen , Gothia, Teutonia and Thuringia , it looked after the Schill Comradeship from 1938 and, from 1942, the Hans Joachim Nettelbeck Comradeship . On September 8, 1951, the old man's association of Franco-Marcomannia in Aachen merged with the old man's associations of Montania Freiberg and Saxo-Borussia Freiberg, in order to reconstitute the Corps Saxo-Montania in Freiberg and Dresden in Aachen on the same day.

Corps Franconia Dresden

The uncovering Franconia Association was founded on July 18, 1899 by members of the Polyhymnia Association. Franconia adopted the Corp. Principles on April 30, 1920 and was admitted to the WSC on May 3, 1920, and full rights on March 10, 1921. On September 28, 1934, the merger with the Corps Marcomannia Dresden took place to form Corps Franco-Marcomania Dresden. Franconia was a life corps until the merger.

Corps Marcomannia Dresden

The Corps Marcomannia Dresden was founded on April 27, 1860 as the Scientific Association Concordia with the colors black-red-gold in Dresden. On October 17, 1863, the association declared itself a fraternity and on December 20, 1864, changed the colors to red-white-gold. On October 9, 1868, Concordia Corp. accepted the principles and declared itself the Corps Concordia-Marcomannia . On May 15, 1875 she was renoncieren and on June 12, 1876 fully accepted as Corps Marcomannia in the WSC, after a corresponding name change had taken place on March 7, 1876. On May 14, 1884, Marcomannia resigned from the WSC and was re-admitted to the renewed WSC on May 18, 1893. On September 28, 1934, it merged with the Corps Franconia Dresden to form Corps Franco-Marcomania Dresden.

Members

Frieder Löhrer

In alphabetic order

Holder of the Klinggräff Medal

The Klinggräff Medal of the Stifterverein Alter Corpsstudenten was awarded to:

  • Dirk Lindenau (1999)

See also

literature

  • Hans Schüler: Weinheimer SC-Chronik , Darmstadt 1927, pp. 434–454; 488-563.
  • Michael Doeberl , Otto Scheel , Wilhelm Schlink , Hans Sperl , Eduard Spranger , Hans Bitter and Paul Frank (Eds.): Das akademische Deutschland , Vol. 2: The German universities and their academic citizens . Berlin 1931, pp. 734-735, 759-760.
  • Max Blau, Gottfried Schilling: Chronicle of Saxo-Montania zu Freiberg and Dresden in Aachen , Part 1: Corps Montania Freiberg / Saxony 1798-1935 , 1977.
  • Chronicle of Saxo-Montania zu Freiberg and Dresden in Aachen . Supplement to part 1: Corps Montania Freiberg / Saxony 1798-1935 . 2015.
  • Paulgerhard Gladen : The Kösener and Weinheimer Corps: Your representation in individual chronicles . 1st edition. WJK-Verlag, Hilden 2007, ISBN 978-3-933892-24-9 , pp. 217-218, 220, 275-277 .

Web links

Commons : Corps Saxo-Montania zu Freiberg and Dresden in Aachen  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Remarks

  1. ↑ German: Persistence conquers mountains!
  2. ↑ German: Everything for the honor!

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Ernst Hans Eberhard : Handbook of the student liaison system. Leipzig, 1924/25, p. 153.