Dare (Dili)
Dare | ||
Data | ||
surface | 17.33 km² | |
population | 2,994 (2015) | |
Chefe de Suco | Abel dos Santos (election 2009) |
|
Aldeias | Population (2015) | |
Casnafar | 117 | |
Coalau I | 510 | |
Coalau II | 282 | |
Fatu Naba | 281 | |
Fila Beba Tua | 325 | |
Fuguira / Bauloc | 207 | |
Leilaus | 208 | |
Lemorana | 295 | |
Nahaec | 511 | |
Suca Lau | 258 | |
|
Dare is an East Timorese city in Suco Dare ( Vera Cruz Administrative Office , Dili municipality ). "Dare" means "lemon tree" in Mambai .
The town
Dare is located four kilometers southwest of the center of the state capital Dili inland. Despite its proximity to the port city of Dili, Dare is already 495 m above sea level due to the mountainous landscape of Timor , which rises rapidly .
There is a primary school in Dare, the Escola Primaria Katolica Dare . and a preparatory school to secondary school.
The Suco
Dare | ||
places | position | height |
Casnafar | 8 ° 36 ′ S , 125 ° 33 ′ E | 232 m |
Bemarua | 8 ° 36 ' S , 125 ° 34' E | 587 m |
Dare | 8 ° 36 ' S , 125 ° 34' E | 495 m |
Fatu Naba | 8 ° 36 ′ S , 125 ° 35 ′ E | 645 m |
Laulara Lama | 8 ° 36 ′ S , 125 ° 33 ′ E | 558 m |
louse | 8 ° 36 ′ S , 125 ° 33 ′ E | ? |
The Suco has 2994 inhabitants (2015), of which 1528 are men and 1466 women. The population density is 172.7 inhabitants / km². There are 437 households in the Suco. Over 96% of the population name Tetum Prasa as their mother tongue. Minorities speak Mambai or Lolein .
Before the 2015 territorial reform, Dare had an area of 23.88 km². Now it is 17.33 km². The Suco forms the south of the Vera Cruz administrative office. To the north are the Sucos Vila Verde and Lahane Oriental . To the northeast is the Cristo Rei administrative office with its Suco Balibar , to the northwest the Dom Aleixo administrative office with its sucos Bairro Pite and Comoro . In the south lies the Laulara administrative office with its Sucos Fatisi , Tohumeta , Madabeno and Cotolau belonging to the municipality of Aileu . The southern border of Dare is largely formed by the Bemos River , which later flows into the Comoro River as Beinas . Two other rivers have their source in the north of Dares and flow north during the rainy season. The Maloa then follows the north-western border between Vera Cruz and Dom Aleixo.
In addition to Dare, there are Casnafar ( Kazanafar ), Laulara Lama , Laus , Bemarua ( Bematua ), Kerolisa and Boromata in the Suco . In the far east, the place Laulara extends from Suco Cotolau to Dare. There is a second elementary school in Fatu Naba ( Fatunabe , Fatunaba ).
In Fatu Naba is the memorial to the battle for Timor . It was built by Australian veterans in 1969 and is dedicated to the Timorese who supported the Australian soldiers in fighting the Japanese invaders during World War II . Between 1942 and 1945, 40,000 Timorese died from the fighting and the occupation. The memorial consists only of a concrete block with two flagpoles on which the flags of Australia and East Timor hang. There are also two bronze plaques: one from 1969 in Portuguese, one from 1999 in English, which Australian soldiers added after the 1999 East Timor crisis . In 2009 the memorial was rebuilt by Australian soldiers because the old one was falling apart. Since 2010 it has also had a museum and a café.
In Suco there are the ten Aldeias Casnafar , Coalau I , Coalau II , Fatu Naba , Fila Beba Tua , Fuguira / Bauloc , Leilaus , Lemorana , Nahaec and Suca Lau .
history
On June 10, 1980, FALINTIL units attacked military facilities in Dare and Fatu Naba, among others. It was the first major attack, also known as “levantamento” ( Portuguese uprising, insurrection ), since 1978. In response, the Indonesian military killed over 100 people living near the raid site and tortured or exiled members of the resistance fighters Atauro Island used as a prison island .
In 1999, during the unrest following the independence referendum , massive riots broke out in Dare. "Indiscriminate killing" by pro-Indonesian militias and Indonesian special forces has been reported.
politics
In the 2004/2005 elections , José dos Santos was elected Chefe de Suco. In the 2009 elections won Abel dos Santos .
Web links
- Results of the 2010 census for the Suco Dare ( tetum ; PDF; 8.1 MB)
- Results of the 2015 census for the Suco Dare (tetum; PDF)
- Seeds of Life: Suco information sheets Vera Cruz (tetum)
- Dare Memorial Museum (English)
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d Direcção-Geral de Estatística : Results of the 2015 census , accessed on November 23, 2016.
- ↑ Geoffrey Hull : The placenames of East Timor , in: Placenames Australia (ANPS): Newsletter of the Australian National Placenames Survey, June 2006, pp. 6 & 7, ( Memento of February 14, 2017 in the Internet Archive ). September 2014.
- ↑ Fallingrain.com: Dare, East Timor Page
- ↑ List of polling stations for the parliamentary elections in East Timor 2007 (PDF file; 118 kB)
- ↑ a b UNMIT: Timor-Leste District Atlas version 02, August 2008 ( Memento of the original dated December 3, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 448 kB)
- ↑ Fallingrain.com: Directory of Cities, Towns, and Regions in East Timor
- ↑ Results of the 2010 census for the Suco Dare ( tetum ; PDF; 8.1 MB)
- ↑ Direcção Nacional de Estatística: Population Distribution by Administrative Areas Volume 2 English ( Memento of the original from January 5, 2017 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (2010 census; PDF; 22.6 MB)
- ↑ http://websig.civil.ist.utl.pt/timorgis/Maps@139@2.aspx ( Memento from June 30, 2007 in the Internet Archive ) Timor-Leste GIS portal
- ^ A b Australian Department of Defense, May 29, 2009, Dare Memorial
- ↑ Secretaria de Estado da Cultura: Opening of the Dare Memorial: Cafe and Museum , March 18, 2010 ( Memento of the original from February 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Timor Tourism: Australian World War II Memorial ( Memento of the original from December 16, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , accessed November 24, 2015.
- ↑ Jornal da Républica with the Diploma Ministerial n. 199/09 ( Memento of February 3, 2010 in the Internet Archive ) (Portuguese; PDF; 323 kB)
- ↑ "Part 3: The History of the Conflict" ( Memento of the original from July 7, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 1.4 MB) from the "Chega!" Report by CAVR (English)
- ↑ Tagesspiegel, September 12, 1999, Jakarta gives the UN the green light to enforce the election decision of August 30
- ↑ Tagesspiegel, September 12, 1999, survivors report atrocities in the capital Dili
- ↑ Secretariado Técnico de Administração Eleitoral STAE: Eleições para Liderança Comunitária 2004/2005 - Resultados ( Memento of August 4, 2010 in the Internet Archive )
- ↑ Secretariado Técnico de Administração Eleitoral STAE: Eleições para Liderança Comunitária 2009 - Resultados ( Memento of August 4, 2010 in the Internet Archive )