Doba (Giżycko)

Doba
	Doba
Basic data
State :	Poland
Voivodeship :	Warmia-Masuria
Powiat :	Giżycko
Gmina :	Giżycko
Geographic location :	54 ° 5 ′  N , 21 ° 35 ′  E Coordinates: 54 ° 4 ′ 41 ″  N , 21 ° 35 ′ 21 ″  E
Residents :	238 (March 31, 2011)
Postal code :	11-500
Telephone code :	(+48) 87
License plate :	NGI
Economy and Transport
Street :	Radzieje ↔ Kamionki
Rail route :	no rail connection
Next international airport :	Danzig

Doba ( German  Doben ) is a place in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , which belongs to the rural community Giżycko (Lötzen) in the powiat Giżycki ( Lötzen district ).

Geographical location

Doba is located on the southwest bank of the Jezioro Dobskie ( Polish Dobensee ) in the north of the eastern Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship . It is 19 kilometers to the northeast to the former district town of Angerburg (Polish: Węgorzewo), while today's district town of Giżycko (Lötzen) is 13 kilometers to the east.

history

The village then called Dauba (before 1898 Daubis ) was founded in 1496. The manor house from the 14th century, on the area of ​​a former religious court on the offshore Dobensche Insel (Insel Tautenburg), which belonged to the Barons Schenck zu Tautenburg until 1945 , no longer exists. Only a few farm buildings are still there.

Dobensche Insel in 1900

From 1874 to 1945 Doben office Village was and thus its name to an administrative district , which the district Angerburg in Administrative district Gumbinnen the Prussian province of East Prussia belonged. To the administrative district belonged the manor district Doben with the island Kirsaiten ( Polish: Kirsajty ), the rural community Kühnort (Dziewiszewo) and the Dobensee in the domain office Angerburg. The Deyguhnen ( Polish Dejguny ), Kirsaiten Island, Kühnort Vorwerk, Steinhof and Bargulla brickworks belonged to the Doben estate.

In 1910 the manor district of Doben had a total of 208 inhabitants. On September 30, 1928, Doben gave up his independence and was incorporated into Kühnort - albeit without the island of Kirsaiten. On May 8, 1930, the rural community Kühnort was renamed Doben , so that this name now only referred to the only place in the district of the same name. The population was 201 in 1933 and 226 in 1939.

Old forge in Doba

As a result of the war, Doben came to Poland in 1945 with all of southern East Prussia and has been called Doba since then , while Kühnort was given the name Dziewiszewo .

Doba is now a village in the rural community Giżycko (Lötzen) in the powiat Giżycki ( Lötzen district ), until 1998 the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then assigned to the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship .

Religions

→ Main article : Doba Chapel

Church building

The small church in Doba stands in place of a chapel built in 1530 and was first mentioned in 1574. In the years 1747 and 1887 (tower construction) and 1985 it was completely restored. The furnishings date from the middle of the 17th century. Until 1945 the church was a Protestant place of worship, today it is used by the Roman Catholic Church.

Parish

Evangelical

The Protestant parish of Doben was parishally connected to the neighboring parish of Rosengarten ( Radzieje in Polish ), but had its own district , to which five localities and (in 1925) 250 parish members belonged. The Rosengarten / Doben rectory was assigned to the parish of Angerburg in the church province of East Prussia of the Evangelical Church of the Old Prussian Union . Since 1945, the Protestant church members living here have oriented themselves towards Giżycko (Lötzen) and Kętrzyn (Rastenburg) , both parishes belong to the Masuria diocese of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .

Catholic

Before 1945 the Catholic residents in Doben belonged to the Church of the Good Shepherd Angerburg in the dean's office of Masuria II in the Diocese of Warmia . Since 1945, the local church was taken over as a chapel and integrated into the parish Kamionki (Kamionken , 1928–1945 Steintal) . She belongs to the Deanery Giżycko-św. Szczepana Męczennika (St. Stephen) in the Diocese of Ełk of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland .

traffic

Doba is located on a side road that bypasses the south-west of the Dobensee as a shore road and leads from Radzieje (rose garden) to Kamionki (Kamionken , 1928–1945 Steintal) . There is no train connection.

Web links

Commons : Doba (Giżycko)  - collection of images, videos and audio files

• Trasa Giżycko-Doba-Sztynort-Giżycko (Polish)

Individual evidence

1. ^ CIS 2011: Ludność w miejscowościach statystycznych według ekonomicznych grup wieku , March 31, 2011, accessed on April 21, 2019 (Polish).
2. ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 226
3. ↑ Dietrich Lange: Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Doben
4. ↑ ^{a b c} Doba - Doben
5. ^ Rolf Jehke: Doben district
6. ^ Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia. Based on materials from the census of December 1, 1905 and other official sources. Issue 1: Community encyclopedia for the province of East Prussia . Publishing house of the Royal Statistical Office, Berlin 1907, pp. 10–16.
7. ^ Uli Schubert: Community directory, district of Angerburg
8. ↑ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. The district of Angerburg (Polish Wegorzewo). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006). 
9. ↑ Walther Hubatsch : History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 2 Pictures of East Prussian Churches. Göttingen 1968, p. 89, fig. 358.
10. ↑ Walther Hubatsch: History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 3 documents. Göttingen 1968, p. 477.
11. ↑ Parafia Kamionki ( Memento of the original from January 8, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.