Bogacko

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Bogacko
Bogacko does not have a coat of arms
Bogacko (Poland)
Bogacko
Bogacko
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Giżycko
Gmina : Giżycko
Geographic location : 54 ° 2 '  N , 21 ° 38'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 1 '52 "  N , 21 ° 38' 8"  E
Height : 130 m npm
Residents : 103 (March 31, 2011)
Postal code : 11-500
Telephone code : (+48) 87
License plate : NGI
Economy and Transport
Street : Wrony Nowe / ext. 592 ↔ Kamionki
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Bogacko ( German  Bogatzko , 1938-1945 Rainfeld ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , which belongs to the Gmina Giżycko ( rural community Lötzen ) in the powiat Giżycki (district Lötzen ).

Geographical location

Bogacko is located on the eastern shore of Lake Deyguhn ( Jezioro Dejguny in Polish ) in the north-east of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship . The village is nine kilometers to the west from the district town of Giżycko (Lötzen) .

history

The manor village , called Bogaczen before 1785 , Bogaczko after 1785 , then Bogatzko , was incorporated into the Kamionken district in 1874 with its residential area Bogatzkowolla (no longer existent) . It was in 1928 District Steintal renamed and existed until 1945, belonging to the county Lötzen in Administrative district Gumbinnen (1905 Government district Allenstein ) in the Prussian province of East Prussia .

In 1785 Bogaczko was called a Köllmisches village with seven fire places, in 1818 there were nine fire places with 80 inhabitants. In 1910 there were 78 inhabitants here, in 1933 there were only 29, and by 1939 the number had risen to 142.

Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Bogatzko belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether it would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus to Germany) or join Poland. In Bogatzko, 60 people voted to remain with East Prussia, while Poland did not. On June 3 (officially confirmed on July 16) of the year 1938, Bogatzko was renamed Rainfeld for political and ideological reasons to avoid foreign-sounding place names .

As a result of the war, the village came to Poland in 1945 with all of southern East Prussia and received the Polish form of the name Bogacko . Today it is the seat of a Schulzenamt (Polish sołectwo) and a village in the Gmina Giżycko (rural community Lötzen ) in the powiat Giżycki ( Lötzen district ), before 1998 the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then assigned to the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship .

Religions

Before 1945 Bogatzko was parish in the Evangelical Parish Church of Lötzen in the church province of East Prussia of the Evangelical Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Catholic parish church of St. Bruno Lötzen in the Diocese of Warmia .

Today Boacko belongs to the Catholic parish in Kamionki (Kamionken , 1928–1945 Steintal) in the Diocese of Ełk (Lyck) of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland and to the Evangelical Parish Church in Giżycko in the Diocese of Masuria of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland .

traffic

Bogacko is located on a connecting road that branches off the Polish voivodship road DW 592 (former German Reichsstrasse 135 ) at Wrony Nowe and leads to Kamionki . There is no train connection.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ CIS 2011: Ludność w miejscowościach statystycznych według ekonomicznych grup wieku , March 31, 2011, accessed on April 21, 2019 (Polish).
  2. ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 71
  3. ↑ Dietrich Lange: Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Rainfeld
  4. ^ Rolf Jehke: Kamionken / Steintal district
  5. ↑ Bogatzko
  6. ^ Uli Schubert: Community directory, Lötzen district
  7. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Landkreis Lötzen. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  8. ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : self-determination for East Germany. Documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 79
  9. ↑ Walther Hubatsch : History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 3 documents. Göttingen 1968, p. 492.