Fuleda
| Fuleda | |||
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Warmia-Masuria | ||
| Powiat : | Giżycko | ||
| Gmina : | Giżycko | ||
| Geographic location : | 54 ° 5 ' N , 21 ° 39' E | ||
| Residents : | 30 (2010) | ||
| Postal code : | 11-500 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 87 | ||
| License plate : | NGI | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Street : | Kamionki → Fuleda | ||
| Next international airport : | Danzig | ||
Fuleda ( German Faulhöden ) is a small town in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship and belongs to the Gmina Giżycko ( rural community Lötzen ) in the powiat Giżycki (district Lötzen ).
Geographical location
Fuleda is located on the east bank of Lake Dobsee ( Jezioro Dobskie in Polish ) in the north-east of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship . One kilometer further north-west is the 146-meter-high Wysoki Róg, one kilometer further southeast the Fuledzki Borek (The Haidehen) extends . It is ten kilometers to the southeast to the district town of Giżycko (Lötzen) .
history
The founding year of the Vorwerk and later manor is the year 1561. After a hand-held party from that year, the Schulz von Pierkunowen received the place Faulheyde against cession of the place Pierkunowen (1935-1945 Perkunen, Polish Pierkunowo). In 1778, Fuledi was a noble farm with 15 hooves and a village with 22 hooves. The owner was Friedrich Fabian Baron Schenk zu Tautenburg . In 1785 Faulheiden was mentioned as a property with 16 fire places, in 1818 there were 22 fire places with 152 inhabitants.
From 1874 to 1945 Faulhöden was in the District Kamionken ( Polish Kamionki ) incorporated, which - in 1928 District Steintal renamed - to circle Lötzen in Administrative district Gumbinnen (1905-1945 Administrative district Allenstein ) in the Prussian province of East Prussia belonged.
In 1910 the manor district Faulhöden with the district Rudolfchen (Podborek in Polish) had a total of 80 inhabitants.
Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Faulhöden belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether they would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus to Germany) or join Poland. In Faulhöden, 80 people voted to remain with East Prussia, while Poland did not vote.
On September 30, 1928, the Faulhöden manor district was converted into a rural community . The number of residents was 67 in 1933 and rose to 94 by 1939.
In 1945 the small village was in consequence of the war with the entire southern East Prussia to Poland and received the Polish name form Fuleda . Today the place belongs to the Schulzenamt (Polish sołectwo) Kamionki and is a place within the Gmina Giżycko (rural community Lötzen ) in the powiat Giżycki (district Lötzen ), until 1998 of the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then it belongs to the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship .
Religions
Before 1945 Faulhöden was parish in the Evangelical Parish Church of Lötzen in the church province of East Prussia of the Evangelical Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Catholic Parish Church of St. Bruno Lötzen in the Diocese of Warmia .
Today Fuleda belongs to the Catholic parish in Kamionki (Kamionken , 1928–1945 Steintal) in the Diocese of Ełk (Lyck) of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland and to the Evangelical Parish Church in Giżycko in the Diocese of Masuria of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland .
school
A school was founded in Faulhöden in 1857. In 1945 it was run as a single class.
traffic
Fuleda is located away from the traffic and can be reached via a land connection from Kamionki . There is no train connection.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 249
- ↑ Dietrich Lange: Geographical Register of Places East Prussia (2005): Faulhöden
- ↑ a b Faulhöden
- ^ Rolf Jehke: Kamionken / Steintal district
- ^ Uli Schubert: Community directory, Lötzen district
- ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : self-determination for East Germany. Documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 79
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Landkreis Lötzen (Polish Gizycko). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ Walther Hubatsch : History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 3 documents. Göttingen 1968, p. 492.
Official seat: Giżycko
Districts: Antonowo (Antonowen / Antonsdorf) | Bogacko (Bogatzko / Rainfeld) | Bogaczewo (Bogatzewen / Reichensee, village) | Bystry (beasts) | Doba (Doben) | Gajewo (Grünhof) | Grajwo (Graywen / Graiwen) | Guty (Gutten) | Kamionki (Kamionken / Steintal) | Kąp (Kampen) | Kozin (Koszinnen / Rodenau) | Kożuchy Wielkie (Groß Kosuchen / Allenbruch) | Kruklin (Kruglinnen / Kraukel) | Pieczonki (Pietzonken / Grünau) | Pierkunowo (Pierkunowen / Perkunen) | Sołdany (Soldahnen) | Spytkowo (Spiergsten / Spirgsten) | Sterławki Małe (Klein Stürlack) | Sulimy (Sulimmen) | Świdry (Schwiddern) | Szczybały Giżyckie (Sczyballen / Schönballen) | Upałty (Upalten) | Upałty Małe (Little Upalten) | Wilkaski (Wolfsee, Gut) | Wilkasy (Willkassen / Wolfsee, Dorf) | Wronka (Klein Wronnen / Kleinwarnau) | Wrony (Groß Wronnen / Großwarnau)
Locations: Dziewiszewo (Kühnort) | Fuleda (Faulhöden) | Gorazdowo (Thiemau) | Kalinowo (Kallinowen) | Kożuchy Małe (Little Kosuchen) | Nowe Sołdany (New Soldahnen) | Osiedle Grajwo | Piękna Góra (Schönberg) | Poganty (Poganten) | Sterławki Średnie | Róg Pierkunowski (rye) | Strzelce (Strzelzen / two shooters) | Wola Bogaczkowska (Bogatzewen / Reichensee, Gut) | Wrony Nowe | Zielony Gay (Spiergsten-Grünwalde / Spirgsten-Grünwalde)