Eichelberg (Ipsheim)

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Eichelberg
Ipsheim market
Coordinates: 49 ° 31 ′ 5 ″  N , 10 ° 32 ′ 34 ″  E
Height : 414-423 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 49  (May 25 1987)
Incorporation : July 1, 1972
Postal code : 91472
Area code : 09846

Eichelberg is a district of the market Ipsheim in the district of Neustadt an der Aisch-Bad Windsheim in Middle Franconia .

geography

The village is surrounded by forest all around: in the north and east by the Hohenecker forest , in the south by the foundation forest and in the west by the upper forest . The Altenbrunnbach rises directly to the east of the village and is a right tributary of the Schweinbach. The district road NEA 35 runs to Bühlberg (2 km west) or to state road 2252 (2 km south).

history

Like the surrounding towns, Eichelberg is said to have originated between the 6th and 8th centuries. The place 1303/13 in was first mentioned by name Würzburg fief books ". Henry de Tenne hole tenet 6 mansos in villis Eichelsberg et Holczhusen" 1381 sold Arnold of Seckendorf Hoheneck with land and forest to the Nuremberg Castle Count Friedrich V in 1410 and in 1414 bought the Heilsbronn Monastery there two goods. From 1588 the place belonged to the Bavarian Oberamt Hoheneck .

At the end of the 18th century there were 11 properties in Eichelberg. The high court exercised the Brandenburg-Bayreuth Vogtamt Lenkersheim . The village and township government had the box office Ipsheim held. The landlords were the principality of Bayreuth (box office Ipsheim: 4 estates, 1 house; box office Neuhof : 1 estate, 1 little house) and the imperial city of Windsheim (2 estates, 2 forage estates). In 1799 there were eight properties in the village, 3 of which were subordinate to the imperial city of Windsheim. The place was already praised for its stone fruit growing.

In 1810 Eichelberg came to the new Kingdom of Bavaria . As part of the municipal edict, it was assigned to the Ipsheim tax district in 1811 . In 1817 the rural community Ipsheim was formed, to which Eichelberg belonged. With the second community edict (1818), Eichelberg broke up with Bühlberg , Hoheneck and Holzhausen and formed its own rural community. The administration and jurisdiction of the rural community Eichelberg was subordinate to the Regional Court of Windsheim and the financial administration to the Ipsheim Rent Office . From 1862 Eichelberg was administered by the Uffenheim district office (renamed the Uffenheim district in 1938 ) and from 1856 by the Windsheim Rent Office ( renamed Windsheim tax office in 1920 ). The jurisdiction remained with the District Court of Windsheim until 1879, from 1880 District Court of Windsheim . The municipality had an area of ​​2.827 km².

On July 1, 1972, Eichelberg was incorporated into Ipsheim as part of the regional reform .

Architectural monuments

  • House No. 5: stable house
  • House No. 13a: half-timbered barn

Population development

Eichelberg community

year 1818 1840 1852 1855 1861 1867 1871 1875 1880 1885 1890 1895 1900 1905 1910 1919 1925 1933 1939 1946 1950 1952 1961 1970
Residents 160 190 205 217 203 186 177 169 197 195 164 156 162 140 156 156 151 147 144 193 181 158 138 120
Houses 29 29 30th 34 30th 29 29 28
source

Place Eichelberg

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 72 81 80 68 90 68 74 83 60 60 49
Houses 13 13 14th 14th 15th 14th 14th 15th
source

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 340 ( digitized version ).
  2. Eichelberg in the Bavaria Atlas
  3. a b R. Hoeppner (Ed.), P. 52.
  4. a b Eichelberg on the website ipsheim.de
  5. G. Muck, Vol. 2, p. 379.
  6. HH Hofmann, p. 92f.
  7. JK Bundschuh, Vol. 1, Col. 716.
  8. JK Bundschuh, Vol. 1, Col. 34.
  9. ^ Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 73 ( digitized version ). HH Hofmann p. 226.
  10. HH Hofmann, p. 212.
  11. a b c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 829 ( digitized version ).
  12. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 583 .
  13. a b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  14. a b Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 21 ( digitized version ). For the municipality of Eichelberg plus the residents and buildings of Bühlberg (p. 14), Hoheneck (p. 42) and Holzhausen (p. 43).
  15. ^ A b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 260-261 ( digitized version ). According to the historical municipality register , the municipality had 196 inhabitants.
  16. a b c d e f g h i j k l m n Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 185 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).
  17. a b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1096 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  18. a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1262–1263 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).
  19. a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1197 ( digitized version ).
  20. a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1270 ( digitized version ).
  21. a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1308 ( digitized version ).
  22. a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1131 ( digitized version ).
  23. a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 175 ( digitized version ).