Fedderwardergroden

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Fedderwardergroden
City of Wilhelmshaven
Coordinates: 53 ° 34 ′ 28 "  N , 8 ° 5 ′ 31"  E
Height : 2 m above sea level NN
Area : 2.89 km²
Residents : 8191  (Dec. 31, 2017)
Population density : 2,837 inhabitants / km²
Postal code : 26388
Area code : 04421
map
Location (marked as "F") in Wilhelmshaven

Fedderwardergroden (colloquially also spoken and written F'groden ) - not to be confused with Fedderwardersiel on the Butjadingen peninsula - is a district of the Lower Saxony city ​​of Wilhelmshaven .

geography

Fedderwardergroden borders in the north on Sengwarden , in the north-east on Voslapp , in the south-east on Rüstersiel , in the south on Altengroden , in the south-west on Himmelreich / Coldewei and in the west on Fedderwarden .

population

development

Fedderwardergroden's population has decreased by 13.4% since 1997 from 9,606 to 8,318 on December 31, 2007. After the city center, Fedderwardergroden suffered the second highest population loss. Further losses can be determined in the following years: In September 2012 there were 8,274 inhabitants and in December 2017 8,191 inhabitants.

The unemployment rate on December 15, 2010 was 11.6%, above the Wilhelmshaven average of 9.3%.

Share of foreigners and migrants

With a proportion of foreigners of 6.8%, Fedderwardergroden is below the urban average of 9.6%. The proportion of migrants is 17.5% with an urban average of 21.8%.

colonization

The secondary center Fedderwardergroden is located in the north of the city and has a full range of local amenities. The shopping streets Posener Strasse and Preußenstrasse form the center of the district. The development of F ́groden is structured by the "Green Ring", a green moat that surrounds the center of the district. With an area of ​​just under 289 hectares in the district, the population density is 28 inhabitants per hectare.

Age

It is noticeable that the proportion of minors in this city district is higher than the average: 15.6% of all residents in Fedderwardergroden are minors. The average age (45.0 years) is lower than that of the entire city, although 22.8% of the population are 65 and older.

Marital status and households

Unmarried households gain the upper hand here: with an above-average 43.1%, households are higher than those in which married couples live (36.3%). Considering the size of the households, it is not surprising that 55% of Fedderwardergroden residents live in a one-person household. In this district, however, 16.6% live with one or more children, which is above the Wilhelmshaven average (14.9%).

Population movement

In 2017 it can be clearly seen that the number of deaths is clearly higher than the number of births. This year there is a difference of 83 inhabitants. However, this year the number of immigrants (1444) is positive compared to the number of departures (1436).

history

The name refers to the nearby village of Fedderwarden and the Groden , on which the district was built. According to Wilhelmshaven chronicler Edgar Grundig, the name goes back to the personal name Feddo, Fedder or the family name Fedeninga . The ending warden, on the other hand, means the term Wurt or Warft . Groden are marshland reclaimed from the sea by building dykes and amelioration .

The Fedderwardergroden district was planned as a large housing estate for compulsory naval members and shipyard workers during the 1930s and was organized by the Todt organization , the u. a. the Stolberg-Aachen construction company Robert Grünzig GmbH belonged. Originally there were only a few farms in the area of ​​today's district. Due to the Second World War , the construction was delayed, so that many houses were not completed until the 1950s and 1960s. A special feature is the use of many different apartment types and the allocation of a field for self-sufficiency to each apartment.

A magazine from Wilhelmshaven explains:

Fedderwardergroden was built up on the " green meadow ". The largest community settlement had no role models and is still unprecedented today. It was conceived in 1936 as the "New City" and built from 1939 as Fedderwardergroden. More than 60 years ago, what is now the Fedderwardergroden area experienced activities that are beyond today's imagination. In Wilhelmshaven a city for 500,000 people was built. After the war, just 50,000 of the 133,000 people lived in Wilhelmshaven, 15,000 in 3,000 apartments in Fedderwardergroden alone. The difficult post-war conditions brought the population closer together and favored social life.

F'groden today

Today the district offers a business center as well as small groups of shops within the residential areas that invite you to shop and take a leisurely stroll. In addition to kindergartens, schools, churches, play and sports facilities, the district also offers its residents a ring-shaped system of green spaces (“The Green Ring”), which also includes a medium-sized park with a small lake, the Plauentief . In addition, the district has a diverse range of restaurants, from pubs and bistros to international quality cuisine. However, there are no cultural offers such as theaters, cinemas, libraries or galleries.

F'groden is approached at numerous stops by two bus lines operated by Stadtwerke-Verkehrsgesellschaft Wilhelmshaven and has a connection to the federal motorway 29 . The Jade University , the Reinhard Nieter Hospital and the city ​​center (and thus also the main train station ) can be reached without changing (Posener Str. - Main train station approx. 24 minutes), while commercial bus companies ensure the transport of people to the surrounding area. F'groden can therefore be regarded as having good transport links.

Trade and thus jobs are mainly in the area of ​​trade and services. Nationally known is z. B. the mail order company Mindfactory .

In the context of the overall examination of F'groden, however, critical voices also play a role, criticizing the increasing neglect of the district and calling for the re-establishment of the police station that has been withdrawn from the district .

Churches and denominations

In Fedderwardergroden is

From 1946 to 1977 there was a parish work of the Wilhelmshaven Evangelical Free Church Community ( Baptists ) in a converted farm .

A special feature is a bell tower shared by the Protestant and Catholic churches .

Events

  • District festival F´groden is fun in September (with an interruption in 2008–2009)
  • spring Festival

literature

  • Ingo Sommer : Fedderwardergroden 1940 - 1990. Edited by the Fedderwardergroden eV citizen's association with support from Sparkasse Wilhelmshaven, Brune Druck- und Verlags-GmbH, Wilhelmshaven 1990.
  • Ingo Sommer: Wilhelmshaven-Fedderwardergroden 1940 - 1990: 50 years of architectural history , in: Mitteilungsblatt der Oldenburgische Landschaft III / 1990, ISSN 0175-7512.
  • Ingo Sommer: The city of 500,000, NS urban planning and architecture in Wilhelmshaven , p. 84 ff. Publisher: Vieweg Braunschweig / Wiesbaden , Braunschweig / Wiesbaden 1993, ISBN 3-528-08851-6

Individual evidence

  1. Residents in the districts and districts - STA (D) Tistik report 4-2012, City of Wilhelmshaven (PDF; 5.4 MB)
  2. STA (D) Tistik report "Data and Facts" 2-2011 of the city of Wilhelmshaven (PDF; 8 MB)
  3. ^ City of Wilhelmshaven: District Fedderwadergroden settlement 2007. December 31, 2007, accessed on November 27, 2018 .
  4. City of Wilhelmshaven: Inhabitants 2017. December 31, 2017, accessed on November 27, 2018 .
  5. ^ "Scout - The magazine for Wilhelmshaven and the surrounding area" ( Memento from September 28, 2007 in the Internet Archive )
  6. Holger Kelbert: And go all over the world ... 100 years of the Baptist Congregation Wilhelmshaven , Wilhelmshaven 1986, p. 116

Web links

Commons : Fedderwardergroden  - collection of images, videos and audio files