Friedenskirche (Coasts)

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South side of the Friedenskirche coastal, view from the church square

Coordinates: 52 ° 58 '35.2 "  N , 11 ° 3' 54.8"  O The Lutheran Friedenskirche is a neo-Gothic church in coasts in Kirchenkreis Lüchow- Dannenberg the Landeskirche Hannover .

location

The church stands - typically for churches in Wendland - off the main road at the entrance to the Rundling and is part of the church square with the parish hall , kindergarten and rectory .

history

The church is first mentioned in documents in 1375. Since the Middle Ages, Meuchefitz has shared a parish in coasts . The church is already at the entrance to the Rundling, while the rectory is still in the Rundling. The pastor's office is equipped with a full hoof to take care of the pastor . In 1528 the Reformation was implemented in the region . In the Lüneburg benefice register of 1534, Jürgen Ebeneow is the first Protestant pastor for coasts. In 1548 the congregation built a new rectory next to the church at the entrance to the Rundling. The pastor moves out of the Rundling to the place where the parish hall is today. In the years before 1639 the church and rectory burned down; the pastor's office was mostly orphaned during the Thirty Years' War and was provided by the Zebelin pastor's office until 1651 . In 1851 the bell falls down in the tower. In the following year, the Friedrich Dreyer bell foundry in Linden cast a new bell. Today's church replaced a dilapidated stone church with a wooden tower in 1865. The new building is financed by King George V of Hanover . In 1968 the church received an organ in place of the harmonium.

The interior of the Friedenskirche was renovated in 1998 based on a design by the artist Jürgen Goertz . The church participates in the initiatives “ Reliably Open Church ” and “ Cycle Path Church ”. It is open daily from April to October.

Architecture and equipment

The Friedenskirche is a single-nave neo-Gothic brick church with a semicircular apse. Several changes were made inside and outside, with the church being freed from almost all neo-Gothic style elements. The tower clock is only painted on. The bell rings three times a day to ring prayer . Most of the interior was designed by the artist Jürgen Goertz, who grew up in the coastal area.

Choir room

Choir room with altar, pulpit and baptism
View from the organ gallery to the choir with altar, pulpit and baptism

In the center of the choir is the lead-glazed rainbow-colored cross on the altar.

The ensemble for the choir contains three elements: the altar , the pulpit and a base for the baptismal font or a vase. All parts are made of metal: the altar is made of bronze, the pulpit and base are made of brushed aluminum, the baptismal font and the vase are made of patinated bronze.

In the center is the altar, on the front of which there is an image of Christ looking down on a dark blue circle. The bread to the left of the cross is cast in iron. Twelve slices are cut. The upturned bronze chalice serves as a candlestick.

The focal point is the cross made of lead-glazed stained glass. Colors and shape connect the rainbow (as a sign of God's first covenant with man) and the cross (as a sign of the new covenant). The shape of the cross corresponds to the four yellow stone crosses set into the outside of the church. A circular gold-plated disk hovers above the cross, in which the outlines of the Christ head have been cut out at the bottom of the altar.

Reliefs on the church walls

The walls to the right and left of the nave show two three-part relief cycles donated by Jürgen Goertz.

The relief cycle “On the way to God” is divided into the three themes “Beginning of life”, “Middle of life” and “End of life”. The child in “The Beginning of Life” represents Eva, the artist's daughter. Jürgen Goertz and his wife Christa portrayed himself with the embraced couple in the “Middle of Life”. The woman lying on her deathbed at the “end of life” is his mother.

The series “Expulsion from Paradise ” created especially for the church on the right consists of the three reliefs “ Fall of Man ”, “ Extermination ” and “ Apocalypse ”.

organ

Organ and organ loft

In 1967, the organ building company Alfred Führer , Wilhelmshaven, built a new organ with slide chests and mechanical action.

The sound conception was based on the ideas of the so-called " organ movement ". The single-manual instrument has an attached pedal , with which the manual parts can also be played from the pedal. An independent pedal register (sub-bass 16 ′) is still missing today.

In summer 2010, OBM Martin ter Haseborg reworked the organ.

The disposition of the organ:

Manual C – g 3
Dumped 8th'
Principal 4 ′
Reed flute 4 ′
Forest flute 2 ′
Sesquialtera II D
Mixture III 1 13
Pedal C – f 1
attached

Surroundings of the church

In 1793 the dilapidated rectory was replaced by a new, generously proportioned half-timbered house, which over the years served as a parish apartment, cattle shed, sexton's apartment and refugee hostel after the Second World War and is now a community hall. It is a typical four-column half-timbered house and the second oldest building in town.

Since 1957, the Krummasel parish has been part of the coastal parish. A new rectory is built in 1962. In 2002 the parish of the coastal Meuchefitz- Krummasel parishes was merged with the parish of the parishes of Zebelin and Wittfeitzen. The pastor has his office in coastal.

In 1986 an unemployment initiative of the church district begins in coastal, from which the youth workshop in coastal develops to renovate the parish widow's house.

A children's play group was founded in 1972 and has its rooms in the parish hall. The children's play area will be converted into a kindergarten in 2011 and will move into the parish widow's house.

At the entrance to the churchyard, the parish commemorates the consequences of the atomic contamination caused by the Chernobyl disaster on April 26, 1986 with a signpost to Gomel in Belarus .

Directory of pastors since the Reformation

The coastal parish of Meuchefitz has been occupied almost continuously since 1600.

time Surname Remarks
1534 Jürgen Levelow Beginning and end of the parish period unknown
1543 Johannes Krabbe
Ludolphus Belitz exact parish time not known
1568 Johann Cork
around 1600 Arnold
Bolte deposed, exact parish time unknown
1634-1638 Nikolaus Dumsal
1638-1639 Erhard Rathmann discontinued
1639-1651 black Representation, pastor in Zebelin
1651-1674 Joachim Kruger died in Lüchow
1674-1682 Johann Heinrich Weber moved to Schnackenburg
1682-1685 Johann Ernst Mack from Celle , transferred to Hitzacker
1685-1688 Julius Johann Wildes from Celle, transferred to Predöhl
1688-1698 Martin Baumgarten
1699-1728 Johann Joachim Wiesel from Uelzen
1728-1742 Johann Christian Wiesel Son of Johann Joachim Wiesel, transferred to Bülitz
1742-1749 PJ Haber moved to Radegast
1749-1755 Ludolph C. Benkendorf died on February 20, 1755
1755-1768 Heinrich C. Oldekop from Breselenz , transferred to Groß Solschen
1768-1781 Christian W. Danckwerts from Lüchow, then Isenbüttel , finally Amelinghausen , father of Justus Friedrich Danckwerts
1781-1794 Johann Heinrich Kunze from Bardowick
1794-1829 Georg Karl Brenner from Celle, previously pastor in Hollenstedt, died May 11, 1829 in Coasts
1829-1837 Ernst Konrad H. Beneken born 1796 in Soltau , 1822–1829 pastor in Thomasbruch, transferred to Hankensbüttel , died there in 1838
1837-1840 Heinrich August Exner born December 18, 1798 in Hanover, 1826–1837 parish collaborator in Bergen an der Dumme , died August 30, 1840
1840-1871 Georg H. Wahrenburg born September 6, 1806 in Knesebeck , 1833–1840 parish collaborator in Predöhl, died April 28, 1871
1871-1890 Hermann Georg Steinhöfel born August 1, 1832 in Scharnebeck , died February 6, 1890 in Dannenberg Hospital
1891-1895 Christian G. Grünewald born November 2, 1864 in Harburg, previously pastor coll. In Stelle (Lüneburg), transferred to Obershagen (Uetze)
1895-1932 Georg Wilhelm H. Behrens born March 8, 1866 in Einbeck , previously Pastor Coll. In Wittingen , died January 1, 1935 in Coasts
1933-1946 Julius Karl Thimme Pastor in Satemin, charged with providing the pastor's office
1946-1953 Otto Jablonski Vacancy Representative, born 1885 in East Prussia , previously superintendent in Deutsch-Eylau , transferred to Krummasel
1953-1958 Willi Schulz Vacancy Representative, born March 1, 1907, as the son of an innkeeper, pastor in Zebelin
1958-1964 Werner Wahnbaeck born August 4, 1925, pastor coll., Transferred to Geisweid ( Siegen district ), died October 20, 2009 in Wilnsdorf
1964-1966 Woldert Vacant representative, pastor at St. Mary's Church in Plate
1966-1979 Richard Rose then pastor at the cathedral in Bardowick
1979-1982 Karla Schmidt-Gieseking then pastor in Syke
1982-1983 Doris Schmidtke Vacancy representative, pastor in Zebelin and Wittfeitzen, then superintendent in the Georgsmarienhütte church district
1983-1992 Werner Klipp previously pastor in Bodenteich
1992-1994 Friedemann breakdowns then Uetze (John the Baptist), today superintendent in the parish of Osnabrück
1995-2004 Thomas Anselm Müller previously pastor in Altenmedingen
since 2004 Bernd Paul

literature

  • Traude Witte: From the pastor's church book . Parish of Coasts, Coasts 1982.
  • Ernst-Günther Behn: The Hannoversche Wendland - churches and chapels . Köhring Verlag, Lüchow 2011, ISBN 978-3-926322-50-0 .
  • Parish of Coasts: Peace Church of Coasts . Coasts 2014. (Church guide - can be obtained from the parish.)
  • Doris Schmidtke: The churches in the Lüchow-Dannenberg district . Page 183–189 in Klaus Poggendorf (Ed.): Das Hannoversche Wendland . Lüchow-Dannenberg district (self-published), 3rd edition, Lüchow 1985.

Web links

Commons : Friedenskirche (Coastal)  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Ernst-Günther Behn: Das Hannoversche Wendland - churches and chapels, page 84.
  2. Doris Schmidtke: The churches in the Lüchow-Dannenberg district, page 184.
  3. Wolfgang Jürries (Ed.): Wendland-Lexikon Volume 1 AK, page 413.
  4. ^ Open Church Coasts , accessed April 6, 2012.
  5. Petra Witte: "Open Church" in Coasts ( Memento of the original from April 27, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. in Evangelische Zeitung , May 6, 2012, accessed on April 20, 2015 @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.evangelische-zeitung-niedersachsen.de
  6. Friedenskirche on radwegekirchen.de , accessed on April 17, 2015
  7. EJZ report on church tower renovation from 2003, accessed on November 14, 2012.
  8. EJZ: “Sounds of Faith and the World” , accessed on November 25, 2012.
  9. ↑ Parish of Coasts: Peace Church of Coasts, Coasts 2011.
  10. ^ Ernst-Günther Behn: Das Hannoversche Wendland - churches and chapels, page 85.
  11. EJZ report on an organ tour ( memento of the original from December 16, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. dated August 17, 2011, accessed August 26, 2011. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.ejz.de
  12. Archive link ( Memento of the original from October 21, 2010 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , accessed August 15, 2011.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.diawend.de
  13. EJZ: "We are all kindergarten" ( Memento of the original from January 25, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. dated February 7, 2011, session presentation SG Lüchow: Conversion of the coastal play area into a kindergarten from November 4, 2009, EJZ: On the way to the kindergarten , EJZ: "A useful addition" ( Memento of the original from January 15, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. dated July 12, 2011, all accessed August 15, 2011. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.ejz.de @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.diawend.de
  14. Chronicle of the parishes of Coasts and Meuchefitz since c. 1600, parish of coasts.
  15. Oskar Ansull: Yes, I must and will stay ..., Nienhagen 2011, p. 15 u. P. 24.
  16. EJZ report on adoption from 2004, accessed on November 14, 2012.
  17. EJZ report on the inauguration , from 2004, accessed on November 14, 2012.