High school tub

High school tub
type of school	high school
School number	169675
founding	1907
address	Richtstrasse 9-11
place	Herne tub
country	North Rhine-Westphalia
Country	Germany
Coordinates	51 ° 31 '44 " N , 7 ° 9' 27" E Coordinates: 51 ° 31 '44 " N , 7 ° 9' 27" E
carrier	City of Herne
student	726 (2016)
Teachers	about 60
management	Heike Bennet
Website	www.gymnasium-wanne.de

Wanne daughter school (1912)

Gymnasium Wanne seen from Stöckstrasse, February 2014

Gymnasium Wanne seen from Richtstrasse, February 2014

Logo of the Wanne high school, 2014

The school tub in bath , a modern district of the city of Herne , was at its inception in 1907 the first public girls' secondary school in the field of temporary city Wanne-Eickel . Until the unification of the cities of Wanne-Eickel and Herne to form the "new" city of Herne in 1976, it remained the only girls' high school in the Ruhr area city .

history

The higher girls 'school system began in the area of the former town of Wanne-Eickel in Eickel in 1883 with the formation of a private, upscale girls' school by the later Protestant superintendent Daniels. In 1895 the Protestant pastor of the Bickern parish , Eduard Hellweg, accepted the first girls (6) at his four-class higher private boys' school with the approval of the Royal Prussian Government in Arnsberg . The number of female pupils began to grow rapidly. In 1902 an advanced training class for girls with a special focus on German literature, French and English was established at the Rector's School. At Easter 1900, under the direction of the chaplain Schmidt, a private Catholic secondary school for girls was set up in Wanne. At the two-class device 21 students have been taught at the beginning (Schmidt also led the Catholic higher private Knabenschule tub, the 1904, the Lutheran higher private Knabenschule the parson Hellweg to grammar school was combined Eickelmann for the posts tub and Eickelmann). But the numbers fluctuate very strongly and amounted to 48 at the top. As lengthy negotiations between the Wanne and Eickel offices for the establishment of a joint educational facility for female youth failed, the Wanne community's public “Paritätische higher Töchterschule” was established at Easter 1907 with four classes educated. Its first director, Adolf Bausenbach, was previously the rector of the municipal rectorate school in Herdecke , but taught under Pastor Hellweg from 1891 to 1896. Among the teaching staff taken over from the predecessor institutes was Wilhelmine Steltmann (1881–1956), who would later be deputy headmistress, who had been teaching since October 1, 1905. At the beginning the lessons took place in two classes in the Evangelical parish hall of the Christ Church and in a school barrack on the fire station . The 85 students are made up of 58 Protestants , 20 Catholics and seven Jews . The board of trustees of the institution was chaired by the respective officials, until 1913 Friedrich Winter and then Friedrich Weiberg . Shortly after the founding of the "Paritätische", a new independent building (1907/08) at Stöckstraße 20 was realized under Winter, which was extensively expanded before the First World War (1913/14). Even before the inauguration of the new building, the school was directly subordinated to the government in Arnsberg on July 30, 1908. On August 4, 1909, the Board of Trustees decided to expand the “Paritätische”, which had officially been known as the Lyceum since May 1, 1910 . On November 10, 1910, an agreement between the Wanne and Eickel offices on a close relationship with the upscale girls' school founded in 1883 came into force. This resulted in the amalgamation of the same with the Lyceum Wanne at Easter 1915. The number of female pupils developed meanwhile from approx. 140 (in 4 classes) in 1907 to 171 (7) in 1914 and 424 pupils in 1919 to 448 (15) in 1925 .

After the Prussian reform of March 21, 1923 first affected the lycees with regard to their structure, in which, among other things, they had to adapt their seven-level structure to the six-level higher boys' schools, the Wanner Institute was received on February 11, 1926 by the Prussian Ministry of Science, Art and Science Popular education permits the establishment of an upper secondary school . After its construction from Easter 1926 closed at Easter 1929, the top ten high school graduates with the matriculation examination from.

With the takeover by the Nazis the alignment of the girl formation change after the 1932nd Director of studies Carl Wigge, who had previously been teaching at the Eickel Realgymnasium since October 1, 1913, had only taken over the management of the upper lyceum from Karl Rüsewald on August 1, 1932 , but was then already on January 1, 1934 and citing § 5 of the law for the restoration of the professional civil service in his position as director of studies was transferred to the state grammar school in Dortmund, where he was commissioned to take over a position on the university council. Rüsewald temporarily took over as deputy management again before Andreas Pfeiffer took over management on October 1, 1934, after moving to Wanne six months earlier. It was now the leader principle at the school. The teaching content and school literature changed, towards housekeeping and away from studying after graduation. Clothes were sewn for the NSV's winter relief organization and as early as 1935 Pfeiffer was able to announce that all schoolgirls were members of the BDM , a year before this became mandatory. With the ban on teaching Jewish children together with Aryans, they too had to leave school, and the opportunities for women to study and work were increasingly restricted.

With the implementation of a school reorganization, the Lyceum was renamed the “Städtische Oberschule für Mädchen” (municipal high school for girls) in 1938, but the numerous extracurricular activities that took place or were organized during the Nazi era via the BDM or its sub-group Jungmädelbund increasingly impaired school life. With the increase in air raids by Allied bomber groups on the Ruhr area during the Second World War , school operations in Wanne had to be stopped. The evacuation took the students in April 1941 first to Piešťany in Slovakia from there in August 1943 with 282 students plus 180 family members and nine teachers to Reichenberg in the Sudetenland and finally on March 3, 1945 to the Upper Palatinate ( Fuchsmühl Castle and Waldsassen ) End of the war in June 1945 the return was possible. Classes could then be resumed in February 1946, and in the autumn of the same year the first female war high school graduates passed their final exams. From 1946 to 1949, lessons were cramped and unusual in association with the boys' high school in Eickel. In 1950 the name was changed to “Städtisches Neusprachliches Mädchengymnasium Wanne-Eickel”. The new branch created in 1952 “women's secondary school” (grades 7 to 10) was renamed “Gymnasium für Frauenbildung” in 1966, but was finally dissolved in 1971 in favor of the establishment of a “social science high school” (grades 11 to 13). From 1975 to 1977 the school operated under the name of “Städtisches Gymnasium an der Rechtsstrasse”, since then as “Gymnasium Wanne”. The joint education of boys and girls has existed since the 1976th

As one of 30 schools with all-day operation , the Wanne grammar school will take part in the six-year project “Ganz-In” initiated by the Mercator Foundation , the Institute for School Development Research at TU Dortmund University and the Ministry for Schools and Further Education of North Rhine-Westphalia from 2010 to 2016 . In this, a fifth year is accompanied up to entry into the upper level and the development status is queried twice a year.

Development of the number of students

After the merging of the Wanne and Eickel offices in 1926 to form the town of Wanne-Eickel, the number of female pupils initially developed positively and reached its pre-war high of 476 in 1929. However, it then fell to 272 by 1937, possibly due to the global economic crisis in 1931, but also the changes in the social framework in the education of girls and young women under National Socialism. On the 50th anniversary of the school in 1957, it recorded 369 Students. Only 5.7% (21) came from outside, but 18.4% were refugee children (68) and 14% of the girls without a father (52; deceased, missing or fallen); 219 were Protestant, 148 Catholic and only two belonged to other religions.

Data	1907	1914	1919	1925	1926	1929	1931	1936	1937	1941	1946	1950	1957	1965	1968	1969	1970
Number of female students	about 140	171	428	448	452	476	398	300	272	285	394	397	369	422	710	732	722
Number of female teachers	4th				15th		12	9		13	6th	15th		22nd	33	32	35
Number of male teachers	2				7th		7th	7th		5	3	7th		6th	33	32	35
Number of classes	4th	7th		15th	15th		12	10		10	9	14th		15th

principal

1907–1932: Adolf Bausenbach (born February 2, 1870 in Karlsthal (Lindlar); † November 17, 1950 in Bad Salzuflen)

1914 / 15–1918: Adolf Herting (born July 12, 1859 in Schleswig; 1884 Dr. phil., 1906 character as professor, as war substitute for the drafted headmasters of the Lyceum in Wanne and the Realgymnasium in Eickel)

1932: Karl Rüsewald (provisional due to vacancy of the headmaster's position)-9999

1932–1933: Carl Wigge (* July 11, 1885 in Neheim; on January 1, 1934, forced to move to Dortmund as politically unpopular; † September 7, 1964 in Neheim-Hüsten)

1934: -9999Karl Rüsewald (provisional due to vacancy of the headmaster's position)

1934–1945: Albrecht Pfeiffer (born September 1, 1890 in Borgholzhausen; conscripted for military service in December 1940; † November 23, 1971 in Unna)

1940–1941: Friedrich Nies as military representative for the drafted school principal (* July 2, 1890 en masse; conscripted for military service in December 1941; + October 2, 1955 in Schönecken / Eifel)

1941–1945: Wilhelmine Steltmann (as war replacement for the drafted headmaster)

1946–1949: Wilhelm Schaefer (born January 11, 1885 in Wanne; † March 13, 1972 in Wanne-Eickel)

1949–1956: Annemarie Fielitz (born November 1, 1892 in Vellahn; † March 12, 1985 in Recklinghausen)

1956–1957: Baptist Scherer (born April 22, 1904, † January 22, 1978 in Herne)

1957–1968: Karl Möllenhoff (born May 11, 1904 in Dortmund; † April 15, 1994 in Bad Oeynhausen)

1968–1969: Ferdinand Ostwald (provisional due to vacancy of the headmaster's position; born November 25, 1922 in Bochum; † October 24, 2012 in Recklinghausen)

1969–1981: Dorothea Mann, b. Schulteß (born February 21, 1924 in Danzig; † November 19, 1997 in Herne)

1981–1982: Ferdinand Ostwald (provisional due to vacancy of the headmaster's position)

1982–2001: Friedrich-Wilhelm Binsfeld (born March 25, 1941 in Gelsenkirchen)

2001–2016: Horst Schuh (born March 20, 1953 in Raunheim / Main; 2001/02 provisional due to vacancy of the headmaster's position)

since 2016: -Heike Bennet (born July 4, 1960)

school-building

On June 10, 1907, only a few weeks after the establishment of the “Paritätische higher girls' school” in the former municipality of Wanne, the foundation stone for the first school building could also be celebrated. A good 15 months later, on September 29, 1908, the inauguration of the school building, which was built under the direction of the Wanne building authority, took place with great sympathy from the parents. The three-storey building ( reform architecture ) had its main entrance at the intersection of Richtstrasse and Stöckstrasse. Adjacent to the main wing , the gym and the auditorium were connected to the judicial street . In front of this is the single-storey caretaker's house and a toilet facility.

In anticipation of the merger with the Eickeler "private upscale girls' school", which was implemented at Easter 1915 after lengthy negotiations, an extension wing had to be tackled on the approx. Three- acre school site after a few years, which was extended in 1913/14 by an extension along the Stöckstrasse took place. After returning from the war-related evacuation, in June 1945 the schoolchildren found the classrooms and offices of the comparatively slightly damaged educational institution misused by municipal authorities; The gymnasium and auditorium were devastated. In addition, the students from the boys 'grammar school in Eickel had to be admitted to their school until 1949 because of the severe war damage, and from 1946 to 1947 the city archives also placed their deposits in the rooms of the girls' grammar school. Since these were freely accessible during this period, they suffered greater losses due to their use as incendiary material. While the auditorium was restored by the summer of 1953, the interior of the building was completely overhauled during the school year and the school yard was redesigned . Further renovation and expansion was planned for the summer of 1956, but this was only initiated in 1960 with the partial demolition of the building on Richtstrasse (auditorium, gymnasium and caretaker's house). By 1962, a new building was carried out for the class wing on Rechtsstrasse , as well as a gymnastics and gymnastics hall ( location ) in the area of the previous schoolyard and the wing on Stöckstrasse was converted into a specialist room and administration wing. An auditorium was added to this three-storey wing. In the years 2009 to 2011 the renovation of the gymnasium and the scientific rooms was carried out as well as renovation measures (windows and facade). 51.528493 7.158402

The new 2010/11 created after a planning and construction management of the architectural firm Andrew gray floor from Coesfeld (Petra Stein, Uwe Morsbach and Andreas gray floor) for bonded full day (Mensa) under the builders shank of Herne took in 2013 as a contestant in the award of " School Construction Award 2013 ”.

The Schiller Fountain that was erected in the courtyard in the early 1920s has not been preserved.

Former

Dagmar Schmidt German politician (SPD)
Ina Spanier-Oppermann (1972–1981) Member of the State Parliament in North Rhine-Westphalia

Web links

Commons : High School Tub - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files

literature

Wilhelm Elbers (Ed.): Twenty-five years of the city of Wanne-Eickel. Wilhelm Schulze-Wittenborg Graphic Company, Wanne-Eickel 1951, p. 64.
Friedrich Weiberg (ed.): 50 years of office tub. Self-published, Wanne 1925, p. 109 f.
Wanne-Eickel high school for girls 1907–1957. Festschrift for the 50th anniversary of the municipal grammar school for girls in modern languages and the Wanne-Eickel women's high school for science and home economics. Wanne-Eickel 1957.
Association of friends, sponsors and former students of the Gymnasium Wanne eV (publisher): Gymnasium Wanne 1907–1982. Festschrift for the 75th anniversary of the municipal high school Wanne in Herne 2. City of Herne 1982.
"Philologist yearbook (Kunzes calendar) for the higher education system in Prussia and some other German countries" founded in Breslau with the 1st year 1893 and temporarily discontinued with the 48th year 1941/42. After the Second World War, it was revived in Cologne and Münster from 1949 under the title "Philologen-Jahrbuch (Kunzes Calendar) Landesausgabe Nordrhein-Westfalen" and continued to this day. Here quoted as follows: "Kunze" xxth year, school year YYYY / YY, page ppp
Annual report of the Gymnasium Wanne 1982/83 published by the Gymnasium Wanne, Rechtsstr. 9–11, 4690 Herne 2

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d Friedrich Weiberg (Ed.): 50 years of the Wanne office. Self-published, Wanne 1925, pp. 109/110.

↑ bbf.dipf.de

↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k Girls' High School Wanne-Eickel 1907–1957. Festschrift for the 50th anniversary of the municipal grammar school for girls in modern languages and the Wanne-Eickel women's high school for science and home economics. Wanne-Eickel 1957.

↑ bbf.dipf.de ( Memento of the original from February 19, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.

↑ ^a ^b Ralf Piorr (Ed.): Herne and Wanne-Eickel 1933–1945. A historical city guide. adhoc Verlag, Herne 2013, ISBN 978-3-9814087-2-0 , pp. 123-125.

↑ ^a ^b Brief outline of the history of the Wanne grammar school. ( Memento of the original from February 2, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. on Gymnasium Wanne.de, accessed on January 30, 2014. This is identical to history. on ruhr-uni-bochum.de. @1@ 2

↑ Wanne grammar school experiences the “Ganz In” project. WAZ from September 15, 2010.

↑ Making learning palatable. Gymnasium Wanne is one of 30 in North Rhine-Westphalia participating in the “Ganz In” educational project. In: WAZ edition Herne-Wanne-Eickel from September 16, 2010. Digital edition ( Memento from February 1, 2014 in the Internet Archive )

↑ Girls' High School Wanne-Eickel 1907–1957. Festschrift for the 50th anniversary of the municipal grammar school for girls in modern languages and the Wanne-Eickel women's high school for science and home economics. Wanne-Eickel 1957, p. 10.

↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f Oberstadtdirektor Dr. Elbers on behalf of the council of the city of Wanne-Eickel (ed.): Twenty-five years of the city of Wanne-Eickel. Wilhelm Schulze-Wittenborg Graphic Company, Wanne-Eickel 1951, p. 65.

↑ Residents' registration office Wanne-Eickel, Statistics Department (Ed.): Wanne-Eickel 1965. Measured, counted, calculated. 10 years big city. Annual statistical report, No. 11, Städtische Druckerei, Wanne-Eickel 1965, p. 42.

↑ ^a ^b ^c Wanne-Eickel residents' registration office, Statistics Department (ed.): Wanne-Eickel 1967–70. Measured, counted, calculated. Annual statistical report, issue 13, Städtische Druckerei, Wanne-Eickel 1972, p. 50.

↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g Girls' Gymnasium Wanne-Eickel 1907–1957. Festschrift for the 50th anniversary of the municipal grammar school for girls in modern languages and the Wanne-Eickel women's high school for science and home economics. Wanne-Eickel 1957, p. 21.

^ Biographical sketch in: Annual Report Gymnasium Wanne 1982/83, pp. 52–53

↑ headmaster Adolf Bausbach in Tecklenburg co-initiator of the Bismarck tower 1,902th

↑ bbf.dipf.de ( Memento of the original from February 19, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.

↑ Gymnasium Eickel (Ed.): 100 Years of Gymnasium Eickel 1904 - 2004. Eickel 2004, p. 11.

↑ bbf.dipf.de ( Memento of the original from February 22, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.

↑ Kunze, 39th year, school year 1932, page 460

^ Biographical sketch in: Annual Report Gymnasium Wanne 1982/83, pages 54–55

↑ bbf.dipf.de ( Memento of the original from February 22, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.

↑ Kunze, 41st year, school year 1934/35, page 451

^ In Kunze, 48th year, school year 1941/1942, but as of May 1942, page 474, Pfeiffer is still listed as the headmaster

↑ biographical sketch in: Annual Report Gymnasium Wanne 1982/83, page 56

↑ bbf.dipf.de ( Memento of the original from February 22, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.

↑ a senior university council position for a permanent representative of the headmaster was not set up. Professor Dr. Nies was the senior teacher. See Kunze Volume 48, school year 1941/42, page 474

↑ WAZ No. 232 of October 6, 1955 and a commemorative article in the WAZ of October 4, 1955

↑ bbf.dipf.de ( Memento of the original from February 22, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.

↑ a senior university council position for a permanent representative of the headmaster was not set up. Student councilor Steltmann was the longest serving student councilor. In Kunze's 48th year, school year 1942, page 474, the addition "(B)" is printed to her name, i. H. that at this point in time she was entrusted with the function of a senior teacher as permanent representative of the headmaster, but without already having this official title

↑ bbf.dipf.de ( Memento of the original from February 19, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.

↑ Girls' High School Wanne-Eickel 1907–1957. Festschrift for the 50th anniversary of the municipal grammar school for girls in modern languages and the Wanne-Eickel women's high school for science and home economics. Wanne-Eickel 1957, p. 19. (* November 30, 1881 in Breckerfeld; † February 14, 1956 in Wanne); Entry into school: April 1, 1907, retirement: December 1, 1946, official end of service in March 1948; 1919 to 1933 City Councilor of the Wanne Office and the City of Wanne-Eickel (from 1926)

^ Obituary, printed in WAZ / Wanne-Eickeler Tageblatt No. 62 of March 14, 1972 and the corresponding obituary notice in the same issue.

↑ bbf.dipf.de ( Memento of the original from February 19, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.

^ Obituary notice in the Recklinghäuser Zeitung from March 13, 1985

↑ bbf.dipf.de ( Memento of the original from February 22, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.

↑ Westf. Rundschau No. 20 of January 24, 1978 Local section Wanne-Eickel, pages 34/12

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^ Obituary advertisement Westdeutsche Allgemeine Zeitung local section Wanne-Eickel from April 19, 1994, pp. 134/11.

↑ bbf.dipf.de ( Memento of the original from February 19, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.

^ Obituary notice in the Recklinghäuser Zeitung of October 27, 2012, p. 10.

^ Commemorative article Westdeutsche Allgemeine Zeitung (WAZ) local section Wanne-Eickel from December 9, 1997, page W WA 1 and obituary advertisement WAZ local section Herne from December 6, 1997, p. 134/12.

↑ Kunze, 82nd year, school year 1982/83, page 411

↑ Kunze 101st year, 2001/2002 school year, page 382

↑ Kunze, 102nd year, school year 2002/2003, page 373

↑ Philologists Yearbook / Kunzes Calendar 112th year of school year 2012/13 p. 469. Ms. Bennet was deputy headmistress at the Lünen-Altlünen grammar school in 44534 Lünen at that time.

↑ According to [1] about 7670 m², including around 400 m² of road land or sidewalk.

^ The history of the city archive. The Wanne-Eickel city archive from 1924 to 1974. from herne.de, accessed on January 30, 2014.

^ Ministry for Schools and Further Education of the State of North Rhine-Westphalia, Chamber of Architects North Rhine-Westphalia: School building award 2013. Awarding of exemplary school buildings in North Rhine-Westphalia. Düsseldorf 2013, p. 62. (digital)

↑ The Schiller Fountain. from wanne-eickel.de, accessed on January 29, 2014.

↑ Rudolf Vierhaus , Ludolf Herbst (ed.), Bruno Jahn (collaborator): Biographical manual of the members of the German Bundestag. 1949-2002. Vol. 2: N-Z. Attachment. KG Saur, Munich 2002, ISBN 3-598-23782-0 , p. 754.

↑ ina-spanier-oppermann.de ( Memento of the original from February 22, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.

[Weiberg-1] Friedrich Weiberg (Ed.): 50 years of the Wanne office. Self-published, Wanne 1925, pp. 109/110.

[2] .dipf.de

[Festschrift-3] ↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k Girls' High School Wanne-Eickel 1907–1957. Festschrift for the 50th anniversary of the municipal grammar school for girls in modern languages and the Wanne-Eickel women's high school for science and home economics. Wanne-Eickel 1957.

[4] .dipf.de ( Memento of the original from February 19, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2

[5] .dipf.de ( Memento of the original from February 19, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2

[Piorr2013-6] Ralf Piorr (Ed.): Herne and Wanne-Eickel 1933–1945. A historical city guide. adhoc Verlag, Herne 2013, ISBN 978-3-9814087-2-0 , pp. 123-125.