Grastrup-Hölsen

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Grastrup-Hölsen
City of Bad Salzuflen
Coordinates: 52 ° 3 ′ 5 ″  N , 8 ° 47 ′ 9 ″  E
Height : approx. 80 m above sea level NHN
Area : 7.9 km²
Residents : 792  (December 31, 2016)
Population density : 100 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : 1st January 1969
Postal code : 32105
map
Location of Grastrup-Hölsen in Bad Salzuflen

Grastrup-Hölsen is part of the North Rhine-Westphalian town of Bad Salzuflen in the Lippe district in Germany .

history

A stone ax 13 centimeters long and a pointed blade made of flint , about ten centimeters long with retouched edges, are evidence of a settlement as early as the Neolithic in the area of ​​today's Bad Salzufler Grastrup-Hölsen district.

Until it was incorporated into Bad Salzuflen on January 1, 1969, Grastrup-Hölsen was an independent municipality in the Lemgo district .

Names

Hölsen was first mentioned in writing in 1088 as Huteleshusen and Hittelhusen . Other documented names are Hudelshusen , Hydelshusen and Hidelshuisen (1223), Hodeleshusen (1252), Hodelsen (1354, in the Detmold registry office), Hoedelzen (! 379), Holdessenn (1403), Hodelsen (1411), Hoddelsen (1492), Holßenn ( 1590, in the Landschatzregister), Höelsen (1615, in the Salbuch ; 1758), Hoelsen (1618, in the Landschatzregister) and Höelßen (1646).

The oldest written mention of Grastrup as Gravestorp comes from 1316. Other proven names are Grasvestorpe (1334; 1502), Grauestorpe (1363), Grawestorpe (1488, in the Landschatzregister), Grastroppe (1535), Grastrup (1545, in the Landschatzregister), Grastrupf (1584, in the Lemgoer Bürgerbuch), Grawesdorff (1613, in the Lemgoer Bürgerbuch), Grasdorf (1615, in the Salbuch), Graßtrup (1617) and Grastorf in 1806.

Population development

year 1939 1961 1968 1991 2006 2012 2016
Residents 661 997 1019 856 1019 789 792

Culture and sights

religion

The district is predominantly Protestant-Reformed and belongs to the parish of Sylbach. The Catholics of the district belong to the parish of St. Kilian in Schötmar .

Architectural monuments

Good dogs

The following buildings in Grastrup-Hölsen are entered in the list of monuments of the city of Bad Salzuflen; The basis for the admission was the Monument Protection Act of North Rhine-Westphalia (DSchG NRW):

  • Schmiede, Liemer Straße 3 (monument number: 25 / photo: 1987)
  • House, Lemgoer Strasse 94 (70/1988)
  • House, Lemgoer Strasse 97 a (116/1991)
  • House, Lemgoer Strasse 90 a (196/1994)
  • Gut Hündersen farm, Liemer Strasse 26 - 26 c ( 197/1993 )
  • Meier zu Hölsen farm, Sylbacher Strasse 340 ( 199/1997 )

literature

Web links

Commons : Grastrup-Hölsen  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Bad Salzuflen: Statistics / Population. Retrieved August 23, 2017 .
  2. Elke Treude: “ Traces of prehistoric and early historical settlement in the Bad Salzuflen area ” in “Bad Salzuflen - Epochs of City History”, pages 18 to 40
  3. Martin Bünermann: The communities of the first reorganization program in North Rhine-Westphalia . Deutscher Gemeindeverlag, Cologne 1970, p. 69 .
  4. Birgit Meineke : The place names of the Lippe district. (=  Westphalian Place Name Book Volume 2). Publishing house for regional history, Bielefeld 2010, ISBN 978-3-89534-842-6 , pp. 177, 241. ( PDF )