Huerth (Treuchtlingen)

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Huerth
City of Treuchtlingen
Coordinates: 48 ° 55 ′ 40 "  N , 10 ° 54 ′ 38"  E
Height : 480 m
Residents : 14  (2012)
Postal code : 91757
Area code : 09142
The Hürth estate
Jura barn of the Hürth estate

Gut Hürth is a district of the town of Treuchtlingen in the Weißenburg-Gunzenhausen district in Central Franconia . The hamlet has 14 inhabitants (as of 2012).

location

Hürth is located in the southern Franconian Jura south of Treuchtlingen and southeast of the Treuchtlingen district of Neufang . The hamlet can be reached via a local connecting road that branches off from Bundesstraße 2 in a westerly direction and leads via Hürth to Neufang and the Haag near Treuchtlingen district of Treuchtlingen .

Place name interpretation

The place name probably comes from the Middle High German word "hert" = "earth, soil, stony ground" and is therefore interpreted as "settlement on stony ground".

history

The hamlet is first mentioned as "Herda" in 1214 in the Pappenheimer Urbar : The Meierhof , which belongs to the St. Walburg in Eichstätt , and the bailiwick were under the rule of Pappenheim. A farm, four estates and a fiefdom also paid interest after Pappenheim . From the St. Walburger Klostersalbuch from 1300 one learns that the "Hulnerin" and two fiefs of the "Herd" are liable to the monastery. In 1342, “hardship” was judicially subject to the Pappenheim rule; In 1361 the Marshal von Pappenheim bequeathed the validity and interest from “Härdt” to his wife. The court affiliation was probably disputed between the rule Pappenheim and the monastery of St. Walburg, because in 1407 it was awarded to the monastery. According to the Pappenheimer Salbuch from 1444, 1 farm and 3 fiefs were paid to Pappenheim. The place name appears in 1559 "Hördt"; this finally became today's name.

At the end of the Holy Roman Empire , Hürth consisted of four properties (two half- courtyards and two half-lands ) that belonged to the Pappenheim rule; the Fraisch had to be held before Pappenheim. Ecclesiastically, Hürdt belonged to the Protestant parish Dietfurt .

In 1808, in the new Kingdom of Bavaria , Hürdt was added to the Dietfurt tax district. In 1818 the rural community "Haag und Weiler" was formed, to which Hürdt also belonged and which was assigned to the Pappenheim Regional Court and the Weißenburg Rent Office; In 1862 the Weißenburg District Office was formed, which was transformed into a district in 1939. In the course of the regional reform in Bavaria , the municipality of Haag "near Treuchtlingen" (name addition since 1927) was incorporated into Treuchtlingen on January 1, 1972.

In 1984 Hürth is a full-time farm as an estate.

Population numbers

  • 1818: 32 inhabitants in four properties
  • 1824: 35 inhabitants in four properties
  • 1846: 25 inhabitants (5 families), 4 houses, 1 inn; belonging to the parish and school Dietfurt.
  • 1867: 24 inhabitants (including 2 Catholics) in four properties
  • 1950: 29 residents in four properties
  • 1961: 24 residents in four residential buildings
  • 1987: 12 inhabitants
  • 2012: 14 inhabitants

Miner's cottage

At Hürth the wasteland "miner's house" is gone; In 1300 the “Hulnerin” from “Herde” paid interest from the local field to the St. Walburg monastery. The current field name "Birkenhaisleinsacker" probably goes back to "Bergmannshäusl". In 1841, Roman coins were found in the ruins of “Birkemer's Little House”. According to legend, a treasure is to be hidden here, which a white clad maiden keeps under lock and key as a ghost, the "key maiden".

literature

  • Hanns Hubert Hofmann: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, Franconia Series I, Issue 8: Gunzenhausen-Weissenburg. Munich 1960.
  • Erich Strassner: rural and urban district of Weißenburg i. Bay. Series of Historical Place Name Book of Bavaria. Middle Franconia, Vol. 2 . Munich: Commission for bayer. State history 1966.
  • Treuchtlingen home book. Publisher: Heimat- und Bäderverein Treuchtlingen e. V. [around 1984].

Web links

Commons : Hürth  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Strassner, p. 28
  2. ↑ This section after Strassner, p. 28
  3. ↑ Hofmann, p. 132
  4. ↑ a b c d Hofmann, p. 249
  5. ↑ Heimatbuch Treuchtlingen, p. 209
  6. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 593 .
  7. ↑ Heimatbuch Treuchtlingen, p. 135
  8. ^ E. Vetter: Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia . Ansbach, 1846, p. 282
  9. ↑ J. Heyberger and others: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria together with an alphabetical local dictionary. Munich 1867, column 1104
  10. ^ Official register of places for Bavaria 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census. Munich 1964, column 834.
  11. ^ Genealogy network
  12. ↑ Müller's Großes Deutsches Ortsbuch 2012. Berlin 2012 , p. 645
  13. ↑ Strassner, p. 5; 10th Annual Report of the Historical Association for Middle Franconia, 1841, Appendix I, p. 1 f.