Vineyard yard

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Vineyard yard
City of Treuchtlingen
Coordinates: 48 ° 57 ′ 53 "  N , 10 ° 55 ′ 24"  E
Height : 446 m
Residents : (1987)
Postal code : 91757
Area code : 09142
Weinbergshof No. 2: Two-storey farmhouse with a half-hipped roof from the early 19th century
Western part of the vineyard yard
Reconstruction model of the Treuchtlingen villa rustica
The floor plan of the main building of Villa rustica am Weinbergshof, restored as a ground monument

The Weinbergshof is a district of the town of Treuchtlingen in the central Franconian district of Weißenburg-Gunzenhausen . The desert has 6 inhabitants (as of 1987).

location

The district is located in the southern Franconian Jura on the south side of the Treuchtlinger Nagelberg. Weinbergshof can be reached via Treuchtlinger Kästleinsmühlenstraße.

history

An Urnfield settlement site was found around 150 meters south-southwest of Weinbergshof . To the northeast of the Weinbergshof, a Roman villa rustica with outbuildings and bathing facilities from the 2nd / 3rd century AD was discovered by aerial archeology and excavated in 1982/1984.

The "Weinbergs Hoff" is first documented in 1444/1461. A Veit Wolff is sitting on it in 1534. The place name is interpreted as "To the farm at the vineyard". In 1547 Hans Röler zu Neuendorf sold the farm to Anna von Pappenheim . In 1561 Christoff von Pappenheim sold the "Hof zum Weinberg" to his cousin Hans Georgen. In 1644 the "Weinbergshoff" was subordinated to the Treuchtlingen administration office in Ansbach . At the end of the Holy Roman Empire , Weinbergshof consisted of two properties, which had paid off to the Prussian former Ansbach administrator's office in Treuchtlingen, which had been under the ownership of Fraisch der Pappenheimer. Ecclesiastically the hamlet belonged to the Protestant parish Treuchtlingen .

In the new Kingdom of Bavaria , Weinbergshof with the church village Schambach and its mills was assigned to the Dietfurt tax district in 1808 . When the rural community Schambach was formed in 1818, it also belonged to Weinbergshof. As part of the regional reform in Bavaria , the community was incorporated into Treuchtlingen on January 1, 1972.

An inn is mentioned in 1831 and 1846. The excursion restaurant popular in the late 19th century, a building from 1587, has been in the Franconian Open Air Museum Bad Windsheim since 1985/86 . Today there are holiday apartments and a farm shop on the Weinbergshof.

Population numbers

  • 1818: 16 inhabitants
  • 1824: 08 inhabitants in 2 properties
  • 1846: 18 inhabitants (2 families), 2 houses, 1 beer bar; Belongs to the parish and school Treuchtlingen.
  • 1867: 17 inhabitants, 3 buildings
  • 1950: 14 inhabitants in 2 properties
  • 1961: 09 residents, 2 residential buildings
  • 1987: 06 inhabitants

literature

  • Hanns Hubert Hofmann: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, Franconia Series I, Issue 8: Gunzenhausen-Weissenburg. Munich 1960.
  • Erich Strassner: rural and urban district of Weißenburg i. Bay. Series of Historical Place Name Book of Bavaria. Middle Franconia, Vol. 2 . Munich: Commission for bayer. State history 1966.
  • Treuchtlingen home book. Publisher: Heimat- und Bäderverein Treuchtlingen e. V. [around 1984].
  • Walter Grabert, Hubert Koch: Roman manor of Treuchtlingen, vineyard farm. Treuchtlingen 1985.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Gotthard Kießling: Weissenburg-Gunzenhausen district. Ensembles, architectural monuments, archaeological monuments. "Monuments in Bavaria" series. Munich: Karl M. Lipp Verlag 2000, pp. 663, 666; Heimatbuch Treuchtlingen, p. 321 f.
  2. Strassner, p. 75
  3. This section after Strassner, p. 75
  4. Hofmann, p. 177
  5. a b c d Hofmann, p. 255
  6. Heimatbuch Treuchtlingen, p. 209; Wilhelm Volkert (Hrsg.): Handbook of the Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 593 .
  7. ^ Repertory of the topographical atlas sheet Weissenburg . 1831, p. 31; Eduard Vetter: Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia . Ansbach, 1846, p. 284
  8. ^ Herbert May, Andrea Schilz: Guest houses - history and culture. Petersberg 2004, p. 57
  9. ^ Website of the Weinberghof
  10. ^ Eduard Vetter: Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia . Ansbach 1846, p. 284
  11. J. Heyberger and others: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria together with an alphabetical local dictionary. Munich 1867, column 1105
  12. ^ Official register of places for Bavaria 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census. Munich 1964, column 836
  13. ^ Genealogy network