Wieshof (Treuchtlingen)

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Wieshof
City of Treuchtlingen
Coordinates: 48 ° 57 ′ 2 "  N , 10 ° 47 ′ 41"  E
Height : 558-574 m
Residents : 25  (1987)
Postal code : 91757
Area code : 09142
Wieshof (Treuchtlingen), aerial photo (2016)
Wieshof, embedded in the summer landscape

Wieshof is a district of the town of Treuchtlingen in the central Franconian district of Weißenburg-Gunzenhausen . The place has about 25 inhabitants (as of 1987) and lies at an altitude of about 558 to 574 meters above sea level.

location

The place is located in the southern Franconian Jura west of Treuchtlingen, south of the Treuchtlinger district Auernheim and northeast of Döckingen , a district of Polsingen .

From the state road 2216 branches at a sawmill , a local link road from that on the Treuchtlinger district Hagenhof leads to Wieshof and on to Döckingen.

history

The place name is interpreted from the older documents as "(Hof) zu der Wiese", whereby the Middle High German word "wise" means "moist, wet grassland". The place name has only been found in its current form since the 17th century. Before that, the documents speak in variants of "zu der Wiese", for the first time in 1336, when Ulrich von Pappenheim- Treuchtlingen sold his fiefdom "ze Wisen" to Konrad dem Vrnhaimer . 1370 donated Wirich of Treuchtlingen the convent Heidenheim an annual Gült from its "hof to d (s) Wiss." In 1401 Jobst von Treuchtlingen sold his farm and fiefdoms to his uncle Wigleis Schenk von Geyern , who in the following year also bought Wirich von Treuchtlingen's farm "zu der wiss" and fiefdoms. In the 16th century, the lords of Gundelsheim zu Steinhart had property and rights "to Wießen"; In 1534, Martin von Gundelsheim zu Steinhart sold it to Hans Schretzenmair / Schretzmair, who was already sitting on the “Hof zur Wießen”, including the sheep farm and a number of properties. In the same year this property was sold to the Teutonic Order in Ellingen and returned to Schretzenmair as a fief. For 1535 it is learned that the neck court belongs to the Margravial Brandenburg office of Hohentrüdingen . In 1616 the farm is now called “Wißhof”, which the Teutonic Order sold in 1642 to the citizens of Döckingen, Hans Püchler and Leonhard Bißwanger. For 1732 one learns that the Deutschordenshof is pastured to Auernheim and that the big and small tithe belongs there; the lower Vogtei inner Ettern (village jurisdiction) is perceived by the Kommende Ellingen, the Vogtei except Ettern and the high Fraisch are still rights of the Brandenburg Oberamt Hohentrüdingen. Nothing changed in the Holy Roman Empire - except that the Teutonic Order divided the courtyard into a three-quarter court and an eight-quarter court.

Since 1806 in the Kingdom of Bavaria, the hamlet was assigned to the tax district in 1808 and to the rural community Auernheim in the district court of Heidenheim in 1810 and 1818 .

On July 1, 1972, the municipality of Auernheim and its districts were incorporated into Treuchtlingen as part of the regional reform in Bavaria .

Due to earlier farm divisions, the hamlet consisted of four farms in the 1980s, one of which is used by the Diakonieverband Helsoltshöhe as a leisure home for children and sisters. Wieshof No. 2, a “stately Einfirsthof; two-storey gable building, around 1900 ”.

Population numbers

  • 1818: 22 inhabitants
  • 1824: 24 inhabitants, 3 buildings
  • 1867: 24 inhabitants, 6 buildings
  • 1950: 25 inhabitants, 2 residential buildings
  • 1961: 21 inhabitants, 4 residential buildings
  • 1979: 21 inhabitants
  • 1987: 25 inhabitants

literature

  • Hanns Hubert Hofmann: Historical Atlas of Bavaria. Part of Franconia. Series I, Issue 8; Munich 1960
  • Robert Schuh: Gunzenhausen. Former district of Gunzenhausen . Series of Historical Place Name Book of Bavaria. Middle Franconia, Vol. 5: Gunzenhausen. Munich: Commission for bayer. Landesgeschichte 1979, especially No. 306, p. 337f
  • Heimat- und Bäderverein Treuchtlingen e. V. (Ed.): Heimatbuch Treuchtlingen. Treuchtlingen [around 1984], in particular pp. 145f

Web links

Commons : Wieshof  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Schuh, p. 338
  2. This section after Schuh, p. 337 f .; Hofmann, p. 179
  3. a b c d Hofmann, p. 231
  4. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 477 .
  5. Heimatbuch Treuchtlingen , p. 146
  6. ^ Gotthard Kießling: Weissenburg-Gunzenhausen district. "Monuments in Bavaria" series. Karl M. Lipp Verlag, Munich 2000, p. 650
  7. J. Heyberger and others: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria together with an alphabetical local dictionary. Munich 1867, column 1037
  8. ^ Official register of places for Bavaria 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census. Munich 1964, column 788
  9. Schuh, p. 337
  10. ^ Genealogy network