Bonhof (Treuchtlingen)

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Bonhof
City of Treuchtlingen
Coordinates: 48 ° 58 ′ 29 ″  N , 10 ° 57 ′ 25 ″  E
Height : 538-543 m above sea level NN
Residents : 10  (2012)
Postal code : 91757
Area code : 09142
Bonhof

Bonhof is a district of the town of Treuchtlingen in the central Franconian district of Weißenburg-Gunzenhausen . It belongs to the district of Schambach .

location

The hamlet is located on the eastern edge of the Treuchtlinger Bucht on the Jura heights of the Kipferberg north of the Schambach valley and of Schambach. It can be reached via Bonhofer Straße, which begins in Schambach. Schambach can be reached via the federal highway 2 or the state road 2216 .

Place name interpretation

The place name is interpreted as "yard near the bean field" or as "yard near a bean ore pit ".

history

Tools from the Middle Stone Age were found in a cave under the rock roofs at Bonhof . About 300 meters north-north-west of Bonhof, a Hallstatt burial mound was examined in 1890 ; the remains of the vessels found are lost.

The "Bonnhof" appears for the first time on a map from 1700. It is said to have been founded by a farmer from Schambach, who moved there. In 1710 Michael Schorr appeared as "Bohnbauer".

At the end of the Holy Roman Empire , Bonhof consisted of three rural estates that paid interest to the Pappenheim rulers . This also exercised high jurisdiction . Ecclesiastically the Bonhof belonged to the Protestant parish Dietfurt .

Since 1806, the new Kingdom of Bavaria , was the parish village Schambach with the Bonhof and other settlements to the tax district Dietfurt in the lower court Pappenheim of the Retirement Office Greding , (later, then County District Office) in 1815 the Retirement Office Weissenburg assigned; the local patrimonial jurisdiction was abolished in 1848. With the municipal edict of 1818, the tax district was transformed into the municipality of Schambach. In 1824, 19 people lived in Bonhof's three residential buildings, 17 in 1950 and 10 in 2012.

As part of the regional reform in Bavaria , Schambach was incorporated into Treuchtlingen on July 1, 1971. In 1984 the district consisted of three properties, only one of which was farming on a sideline basis. An abandoned Jura quarry borders the district about 250 meters to the east.

societies

  • Riding club Bonhof e. V.

literature

  • Hanns Hubert Hofmann: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, Franconia Series I, Issue 8: Gunzenhausen-Weissenburg. Munich 1960.
  • Erich Strassner: rural and urban district of Weißenburg i. Bay. Series of Historical Place Name Book of Bavaria. Middle Franconia, Vol. 2 . Munich: Commission for bayer. Landesgeschichte 1966, especially No. 179, p. 59f.
  • Heimat- und Bäderverein Treuchtlingen e. V. (ed.): Heimatbuch Treuchtlingen. Treuchtlingen, [around 1984], in particular pp. 141f.

Individual evidence

  1. Strassner, p. 6; Heimatbuch Treuchtlingen, p. 128
  2. Strassner, S, 8 *
  3. ^ Gotthard Kießling: Weissenburg-Gunzenhausen district. "Monuments in Bavaria" series. Munich: Karl M. Lipp Verlag 2000, p. 666
  4. Heimatbuch Treuchtlingen, p. 128; Strassner, p. 5 f.
  5. Hofmann, p. 109
  6. Hofmann, p. 255
  7. Heimatbuch Treuchtlingen, p. 128; Hofmann, p. 255; Müller's Large German Local Register . Munich 2012, p. 173
  8. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 592 .
  9. Heimatbuch Treuchtlingen, p. 128