Dickmühle (Treuchtlingen)

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Dickmühle
City of Treuchtlingen
Coordinates: 48 ° 56 ′ 22 ″  N , 10 ° 54 ′ 25 ″  E
Height : 420 m
Residents : (1987)
Postal code : 91757
Area code : 09142
map
The Dickmühle in the Möhrenbach Valley

Dickmühle is a district of the town of Treuchtlingen in the central Franconian district of Weißenburg-Gunzenhausen . The wasteland is in the Haag district near Treuchtlingen .

location

Dickmühle is located in the valley of the Möhrenbach, which flows to the right of the Altmühl , in the Hahnenkamm in the southern Franconian Alb at 419 meters above  sea ​​level . From the state road 2217 , which runs through the valley , a connecting road branches off to the mill property on the southern edge of the valley. To the west of the mill, the Donauwörth – Treuchtlingen railway crosses the valley.

Place name interpretation

The place name is interpreted as "to the mill on the forest part" Dicke "; the field name "in der Dickhe" (at the thicket) is documented for 1621.

history

The "Dickmul an der Meern" was first mentioned in 1360; Heinrich von Pappenheim confirmed in a document that the mill was given to the Chapel of the Holy Spirit in Pappenheim by his ancestors. In 1559 it was referred to as the "Zohlmühle", which belonged to the Augustinian monastery Pappenheim ; in 1561 an Endrich Grießmeier sat on it. In 1596 it appeared after a new owner (or his first name) as "Bartels Mühl ad Möhrn". In 1667 the "Zollmühle" belonged to the Treuchtlingen rule, while before the Thirty Years' War it was still a cardboard home. With the rule of Treuchtlingen it passed to the Principality of Ansbach ; it now also served as a customs post between the Ansbach and the paperboard territories. According to a document from 1730, the tithe was to be paid to the Rebdorf monastery , while the Vogtei Treuchtlingen held and Fraisch was perceived by the Pappenheimers. At the end of the Holy Roman Empire , the "Zollmühle" belonged to the Ansbach margravial administration office in Treuchtlingen in 1803 .

With the former Ansbach principality, Prussian since 1791/92, the mill came to the Kingdom of Bavaria in 1805/06 and in 1808 with Hague to the Rehlingen tax district in the Heidenheim district court . In 1810 the Dickmühle was added to the municipality of Treuchtlingen and in 1857 to the municipality of Haag, which was assigned to the Pappenheim district court and the Weißenburg rent office at the same time as the Treuchtlingen market ; In 1862 the district office of Weißenburg was formed, which was redesigned as a district in 1939. In the course of the regional reform in Bavaria , the municipality of Haag "near Treuchtlingen" (name addition since 1927) was incorporated into Treuchtlingen on January 1, 1972. A smaller part of this community came to Langenaltheim .

In 1865, the owner Wilhelm Wiesinger described the Dickmühle in a sales offer as a mill with four grinding cycles and one tanning cycle, plus a saw, oil and plaster mill; on buildings there is also a barn, stables and carriage shed, "everything in excellent structural condition."

The sawmill, commissioned in 1750, still exists, while grain milling ceased in the 1970s. The property is also an agricultural operation.

Population numbers

  • 1818: 10
  • 1824: 11, 1 property
  • 1867: 07, 1 building
  • 1950: 09, 1 property
  • 1961: 06, 1 residential building
  • 1987: 07
  • 2011: 04th
  • 2015: 19

literature

  • Hanns Hubert Hofmann: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, Franconia Series I, Issue 8: Gunzenhausen-Weissenburg. Munich 1960, pp. 113, 249.
  • Erich Strassner: rural and urban district of Weißenburg i. Bay. Series of Historical Place Name Book of Bavaria. Middle Franconia, Vol. 2 . Munich: Commission for bayer. Landesgeschichte 1966, No. 34, p. 11.
  • Treuchtlingen home book. Publisher: Heimat- und Bäderverein Treuchtlingen e. V. [around 1984].

Web links

Commons : Dickmühle  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Strassner, p. 11
  2. This section after Strassner, p. 11
  3. a b c d Hofmann, p. 249; Heyberger, column 1104; Heimatbuch Treuchtlingen, p. 124
  4. Heimatbuch Treuchtlingen, p. 209
  5. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 593 .
  6. Fränkische Zeitung (Ansbacher Morgenblatt) No. 191 of August 15, 1865
  7. Heimatbuch Treuchtlingen, p. 129
  8. J. Heyberger and others: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria together with an alphabetical local dictionary. Munich 1867, column 1104
  9. ^ Official register of places for Bavaria 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census. Munich 1964, column 834.
  10. ^ Genealogy network