Schürmühle

Schürmühle City of Treuchtlingen Coordinates: 48 ° 56 ′ 21 ″  N , 10 ° 53 ′ 55 ″  E
Height :	417 m
Residents :	6  (1987)
Postal code :	91757
Area code :	09142
Schürmühle in the Möhrenbach Valley

The mill property

Sawmill

The Schürmühle is a district of the town of Treuchtlingen in the central Franconian district of Weißenburg-Gunzenhausen .

location

The desert is at 417  m above sea level. NHN between the Mattenmühle and the Dickmühle in the valley of the Möhrenbach flowing into the Altmühl from the right . The place, about two kilometers south of Treuchtlingen, is located in the Hahnenkamm in the southern Franconian Jura . A connecting road to the mill property branches off from state road 2217 , which runs through the valley . To the west of the mill, the local road that branches off from State Road 2217 leads to Rehlingen , a district of Langenaltheim , where it joins State Road 2217 again. The Treuchtlingen – Nuremberg railway line runs through the valley south of the mill .

Place name interpretation

The mill is named after an owner named Schirer, as evidenced from 1596.

history

The mill was first mentioned in a document as "Hörlinsmul" on the "Mern" in 1281, when Count Friedrich von Truhendingen gave the mill to the Fulda Monastery in exchange for the Solnhofen Monastery . Until 1363 Ludwig Graf von Oettingen had the "Hörnleins-Mul" from Wirich von Treuchtlingen as a fief . After the principality of Ansbach took possession of the mill , the Seckendorff family received the mill as a fief; In 1447, Hans von Seckendorff zu Jochberg sold the now Albrechtsmühle to Heinrich von Pappenheim . The fiefdom was sold to the Teutonic Order in Ellingen in 1516 from the paperboard home . In 1596, Georg Schirer / Schürer sat on the "formerly called Albrechtsmül" mill, who paid interest on the cardboard home line in Treuchtlingen and at the same time ran the Nähermühl (today Schmarrmühle ). In 1667 a whole series of partly former names appears for the mill: Schür-, Albrechts-, Engelhartszmull and Chezenmull; it now owes the Augustinian monastery Rebdorf interest, namely the tithe, and is subordinate to the Margravial administration office of Treuchtlingen. In 1732 the subject belonged to the "Schürrmühle" with the Vogtei to Treuchtlingen, with the Fraisch to Pappenheim and with the tithe to the Rebdorf Abbey.

With the former Ansbach principality, since 1791/92 Prussian, the mill came to the Kingdom of Bavaria in 1805/06 and there in 1808 with Hague to the tax district of Rehlingen in the district court of Heidenheim . In 1810 the Schürmühle was added to the municipality of Treuchtlingen, and in 1857 to the municipality of Haag, which was assigned to the Pappenheim district court and the Weißenburg rent office at the same time as the Treuchtlingen market ; In 1862 the Weißenburg District Office was formed, which was transformed into a district in 1939. In the course of the regional reform in Bavaria , the municipality of Haag "near Treuchtlingen" (name addition since 1927) was incorporated into Treuchtlingen on January 1, 1972. A smaller part of this community came to Langenaltheim.

The Schmidt family has owned the mill since 1910. In 1988 the flour mill was abandoned, while a sawmill still exists today.

Population numbers

• 1818: 08 residents, 1 family
• 1824: 06 inhabitants, 1 property
• 1867: 07 inhabitants, 1 building
• 1950: 12 inhabitants, 1 property
• 1961: 10 residents, 1 residential building
• 1987: 06 inhabitants

literature

• Hanns Hubert Hofmann: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, Franconia Series I, Issue 8: Gunzenhausen-Weissenburg. Munich 1960, pp. 161, 249.
• Erich Strassner: rural and urban district of Weißenburg i. Bay. Series of Historical Place Name Book of Bavaria. Middle Franconia, Vol. 2 . Munich: Commission for bayer. Landesgeschichte 1966, No. 184, p. 61.
• Heimat- und Bäderverein Treuchtlingen e. V. (ed.): Heimatbuch Treuchtlingen. Treuchtlingen, [around 1984], especially p. 143.

Web links

Commons : Schürmühle  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Strassner, p. 61
2. ↑ This section after Strassner, p. 60f .; also: Heimatbuch Treuchtlingen, p. 143
3. ↑ Hofmann, p. 249; Heimatbuch Treuchtlingen, p. 124
4. ↑ Heimatbuch Treuchtlingen, p. 209
5. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 593 .
6. ↑ Sign by the mill
7. ^ Localities directory in the Rezat district
8. ↑ Hofmann, p. 249; Heimatbuch Treuchtlingen, p. 143
9. ↑ J. Heyberger and others: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria together with an alphabetical local dictionary. Munich 1867, column 1104
10. ↑ Hofmann, p. 249
11. ^ Official register of places for Bavaria 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census. Munich 1964, column 834.
12. ^ Genealogy network