Hartershofen

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Hartershofen
Municipality Steinfeld
Coordinates: 49 ° 25 ′ 4 ″  N , 10 ° 14 ′ 11 ″  E
Height : 410 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 321  (2015)
Incorporation : May 1, 1978
Postal code : 91628
Area code : 09861

Hartershofen is a district of the municipality of Steinsfeld in the district of Ansbach in Middle Franconia .

geography

The village is located on a tributary of the Steinbach, a right tributary of the Tauber . The district road AN 8 leads to Nordenberg (2 km east) or to Steinsfeld to state road 2419 (1.7 km west). Communal roads lead to Urphershofen (1.5 km northeast), to Schweinsdorf (2.5 km south) and past the Gypshütte to state road 2416 (2.6 km north). Immediately to the east of the village there is a stop for the Steinach bei Rothenburg – Dombühl railway line running in north-south direction .

history

The basic word of the place name "-hofen" indicates a foundation from the time of the Franconian development in the 7th or 8th century (Hartradshofen = Hof des Hartrad). The earliest documented mention comes from the year 1171, when the Würzburg bishop Reginhard von Abenberg donated goods in Hartershofen to the Ansbach monastery of St. Gumbert . In 1268 a Si (fridus) de Hartrashouen witnessed a Rothenburg document; he appeared among a group of twelve witnesses, who were probably the first members of the Rothenburg Council known by name. In 1289, Marquard Hübschmann sold the Heilsbronn monastery a slope in Hartershofen. In the late Middle Ages and the beginning of the modern era, the landowners in the village were mainly members of the Rothenburg patriciate: in the 14th century the Hartrad , in the 15th century the Trüb, who also owned the now-defunct Hartershofen Castle, and later the Wernitzer.

In November 1688, under the leadership of the French general Ezéchiel de Mélac , French murder torches set 42 houses on fire and caused considerable damage.

With the community edict (early 19th century) Hartershofen was assigned to the tax district of Steinsfeld . A little later, the rural community Hartershofen was formed, to which Gypshütte and Urphershofen belonged. It was subordinate to the regional court of Rothenburg in administration and jurisdiction . In 1840 at the latest, Gypshütte was reassigned to Endsee . The municipality had an area of ​​5.904 km². In the course of the territorial reform , this was incorporated into Steinsfeld on May 1, 1978.

Architectural and ground monuments

  • Hartershofen Castle
  • House No. 1: corner post, 1810.
  • House No. 2: Associated old seat, half-timbered, 18th century; Pump well, probably early 19th century. Meanwhile canceled.
  • House No. 3 and 7: Small half-timbered houses on the ground floor from the 18th century.
  • House No. 11: Single-storey massive mansard roof house, 1791 (?).
  • House No. 17: Half-timbered house built in 1834.
  • Stone cross in memory of Caspar Bruschius, 1557; about 1100 meters north of the town center.
  • Boundary stone: Wildbannstein, 1547; about 1500 meters northeast of the town center on the edge of the forest near the railway.

Population development

Hartershofen community

year 1818 1840 1852 1855 1861 1867 1871 1875 1880 1885 1890 1895 1900 1905 1910 1919 1925 1933 1939 1946 1950 1952 1961 1970
Residents 180 224 185 208 196 189 199 203 230 257 250 256 254 293 291 273 252 245 234 357 381 358 275 280
Houses 32 46 36 54 51 60 59 60
source

Hartershofen district

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987 002009 002015
Residents 148 185 156 157 207 203 205 329 227 243 277 353 321
Houses 25th 39 43 41 49 49 50 77
source

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b municipality data on the website steinsfeld.de
  2. ↑ Hartershofen in the Bavaria Atlas
  3. ↑ a b W. Dannheimer, pp. 57-63.
  4. ↑ Gerhard Rechter: The land between Aisch and Rezat: The Coming Virnsberg Teutonic Order and the manors in the upper Zenngrund . Nuremberg 1981, p. 277 .
  5. ↑ G. Muck, Vol. 2, pp. 381f.
  6. ↑ JK Bundschuh, Vol. 2, Col. 505.
  7. ^ Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 66 ( digitized version ).
  8. ↑ a b c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 815 ( digitized version ).
  9. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 706 .
  10. ↑ HK Ramisch, p. 50. Monument protection canceled, object possibly demolished.
  11. ↑ a b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  12. ↑ a b Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 37 ( digitized version ). For the municipality of Hartershofen plus the residents and buildings of Gypshütte (p. 34) and Urphershofen (p. 97).
  13. ^ A b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 223-224 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality directory: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 182 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).
  15. ↑ a b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1072 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ Kgl. Statistisches Bureau (Ed.): Directory of the municipalities of the Kingdom of Bavaria according to the status of the population in December 1867 . XXI. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Ackermann, Munich 1869, p. 171 ( digitized version ).
  17. ↑ a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1238 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digital copy ).
  18. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Manufactured due to the new organization of government districts, district offices and judicial districts. Addendum to issue 36 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1879, p. 68 ( digitized version ).
  19. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Results of the census of December 1, 1880. Issue 35 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1882, p. 194 ( digitized version ).
  20. ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1173 ( digitized version ).
  21. ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1245 ( digitized version ).
  22. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1284 ( digitized version ).
  23. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1111–1112 ( digitized version ).
  24. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 170 ( digitized version ).
  25. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 331 ( digitized version ).
  26. ↑ Population figures ( memento from September 13, 2012 in the web archive archive.today ) on: steinsfeld.de