Heeßel (Burgdorf)
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Heeßel
City of Burgdorf
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| Height : | 57 m above sea level NHN | |
| Area : | 4.59 km² | |
| Residents : | 1031 (Jan. 6, 2016) | |
| Population density : | 225 inhabitants / km² | |
| Incorporation : | March 1, 1974 | |
| Postal code : | 31303 | |
| Area code : | 05136 | |
Location of Heeßel in Lower Saxony |
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 Location of Heeßel in Burgdorf
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Heeßel is a district of Burgdorf in the Hanover region in Lower Saxony ( Germany ). The district, which has about 1000 inhabitants, is located on the former B 188 (now K 112), about 2 km west of the Burgdorf town center and 3 km east of Beinhorn .
geography
Geographical location
Until the Burgdorf bypass road (new B 188 ) was opened in October 2009, Heeßel was on the former B 188 (now K 112). The road section leading through Heeßel is part of the Lower Saxony Asparagus Road , which also runs through Burgdorf, among other things. The place stretches for about a kilometer along this street, which bears the name Dorfstraße and turns into Marktstraße in the direction of Burgdorf. The place measures between 200 and 500 meters in width. It is surrounded by large agricultural areas, with the town of Burgdorf in the east and some forest areas in the south.
Local division
The district of Heeßel can be divided into three roughly equal parts, which are all connected by the Dorfstrasse:
- Kleinheeßel is a few hundred meters west of the rest of Heeßel. In addition to the club grounds of the Heesseler SV, it also includes the cemetery and some residential buildings. The bus stop "Heeßel / Kolshorner Weg" is centrally located. In addition to a cemetery chapel, there is also a memorial to commemorate the dead of the two world wars.
- The largest part of the place (Westheeßel) includes not only numerous houses but also some farms. In the center of the village, the Burgweg branches off from Dorfstraße to the site of the former Heeßel Castle . At the junction there is also a coffee roastery and the bus stop "Heeßel / Heisterkampsweg"
- The building of the Heeßel volunteer fire brigade is located in Ostheeßel, which is adjacent to Burgdorf Weststadt . Two petrol stations are located about 150 m further east. There are also some houses and farms here.
The Heeßel district also includes the following residential areas:
- The area south of the street "An der Mösch" and west of the railway line, in which the tennis courts are also located,
- the Ahrbeck between the B 443 and the railway line .
The Heeßel administrative area also includes large agricultural areas that are themselves many times the size of the actual town.
Large parts of what is now Burgdorfer Weststadt were built on parcels that used to belong to Heeßel. However, the residents of these building areas are not counted among the residents of Heeßel.
The construction of the "Zilleweg" building area almost led to a merger of Heeßel with Burgdorf. In the following years this was avoided by urban planning for the following building areas in order to preserve the village character of Heessel.
history
In 983 the great Saxons met at Castle Heeßel after Thietmar von Merseburg after the dispute with Heinrich the brawler . In 990, important personalities of the Saxons met here again to determine the boundaries of the dioceses of Minden (Enger) and Hildesheim (Ostfalen). According to the current state of research, the place was first mentioned in a document in 1360 in the Lüneburg feudal register of the dukes Otto and Wilhelm von Lüneburg .
In 1660 there were already 14 half-farmers in the village. The so-called Kötner and Brinkitzer positions were not added until the 18th century . Around 1800 Heeßel had around 150 inhabitants. The town experienced a population surge after the end of the Second World War in 1945, when the population doubled due to the influx of displaced persons . Most of the buildings on the Heisterkampsweg and Moormühlenweg streets date from this period. Heeßel then developed away from a pure street village with the buildings in the 1970s and early 1980s.
On March 1, 1974, Heeßel was incorporated into the city of Burgdorf as part of the administrative and territorial reform and thus lost its independence.
The residential area "Am Eikhoop" was built in the early 1990s as the last extension of the village of Heessel.
Population development
- 1961: 720 inhabitants
- 1970: 744 inhabitants
- 2005: 1064 inhabitants
- 2011: 1080 inhabitants
- 2016: 1031 inhabitants
politics
City Councilor and Mayor
Heeßel is at the local level by the Council, representing the city of Burgdorf.
Mayor
The mayor of Heeßel is Heiko Reisser.
- Political elections are generally held in the fire station in the center of the village.
coat of arms
The draft emblem of Heeßel comes from the in Isernhagen born and later in Hannover living heraldry and crest painter peoples Gustav , who has the coat of arms of Altwarmbüchen , Melle village , Wunstorf has designed and many other towns. The approval of the coat of arms was granted on June 6, 1963 by the district president in Lüneburg.
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Blazon : "On a silver crenellated wall , topped with three green firs on green floor , in green a growing , golden lion ." |
| Justification of the coat of arms: The lion indicates the free jurisdiction that the municipality of Heeßel once had together with the municipalities of Wettmar , Thönse , Engensen , Otze , Weferlingsen , Beinhorn , Kolshorn and Ramlingen-Ehlershausen . The silver pinnacle wall is intended to remind of the old castle that was once in the Heeßel firs. |
Culture and sights
The most important attraction of the place Heessel is certainly the Heeßel Castle , also called Heesseler Burg. This is located south of today's town.
The memorial to commemorate the dead of the two world wars is located in the cemetery. It used to stand in the center of the village on a property belonging to the Realgemeinde and was moved when one of the two gas stations was built at its old location.
Economy and Infrastructure
Regular events
Village life in Heessel is supported by the volunteer fire brigade and Heesseler SV . There are essentially three annual festive events:
- Easter fire of the fire brigade
- Sports festival of the sports club
- jointly organized village ball
traffic
Heeßel is connected to Burgdorf in the east and the A 37 in the west via Kreisstraße 112 (formerly B 188 ) . Two bus lines run through the district from Burgdorf train station to Schillerslage and Altwarmbüchen , where there is a connection with line 3 of the Hanover city railway .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ A b Anette Wulf-Dettmer: Population figures in the city of Burgdorf . In: Website Hannoversche Allgemeine Zeitung. January 6, 2016, accessed July 26, 2017.
- ↑ See Horst Wolfgang Böhme (Hrsg.): Castles of the Salierzeit, part 1: In the southern landscapes of the empire, Römisch-Germanisches Zentralmuseum Mainz. Research Institute for Prehistory and Early History, Thorbecke, Sigmaringen 1991, ISBN 3-7995-4134-9 , pp. 27-30.
- ↑ The story Heessels on the website of Burgdorf ( www.burgdorf.de ).
- ↑ Cf. Matthias Blazek: From the Landdrostey to the district government - The history of the district government of Hanover as reflected in the administrative reforms. Stuttgart 2004, ISBN 3-89821-357-9 .
- ↑ a b Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality register for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 222 .
- ^ The mayor of Heeßel. In: Website of the city of Burgdorf. Retrieved July 26, 2017.
- ↑ a b District Hanover: Wappenbuch district Hanover . Published by the author himself, Hannover 1985, p. 92-93 .
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