Hersel
Hersel
City of Bornheim
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Coordinates: 50 ° 46 ′ 24 ″ N , 7 ° 2 ′ 47 ″ E | |
Height : | 57 m above sea level NHN |
Area : | 16.52 km² |
Residents : | 4764 (Aug 2, 2019) |
Population density : | 288 inhabitants / km² |
Incorporation : | 1st August 1969 |
Postal code : | 53332 |
Area code : | 02222 |
Hersel is a district of Bornheim in the Rhein-Sieg district in North Rhine-Westphalia ( Germany ). Hersel is located between Bonn and Cologne, directly on the Rhine .
history
Surname
The place name Hersel was mentioned for the first time in 1136 AD. This emerges from a document (1149), in which it was recorded that in 1136 the then Archbishop of Cologne, Bruno II von Berg (1131–1137), had issued regulations to subordinate a Hersel oratorio (adoration room) to the Cassius monastery in Bonn.
Incorporation
On August 1, 1969, Hersel was incorporated into Bornheim. At the same time, the Urfeld district was reclassified to Wesseling .
Infrastructure
The village is connected to the neighboring cities by the federal motorway 555 and the Rheinuferbahn with the tram line 16 and by the bus lines 604, 817 and 818.
politics
State election 2005
Ilka Keller ( CDU ) won in constituency III of the Rhein-Sieg district . The old and new members of the state parliament prevailed against Werner Albrecht ( SPD ).
Local elections 2004
September 26, 2004: Local elections in North Rhine-Westphalia and thus also in Bornheim: Manfred Schier (CDU), Wolfgang Henseler (SPD) and Berthold Rothe ( Bündnis 90 / Die Grünen ) and the candidates from the FDP and UWG / Forum on. The old mayor Wilfried Henseler (CDU) was no longer allowed to compete for reasons of age. Manfred Schier got 47.1 percent of the vote, Wolfgang Henseler 36.7 percent and Berthold Rothe the impressive number of 16.2 percent. The turnout was 55.9 percent. Since none of the candidates got the absolute majority that must be achieved in the local elections, there were runoff elections.
October 10, 2004: Runoff election in Bornheim between Manfred Schier (CDU) and Wolfgang Henseler (SPD): Wolfgang Henseler won this election with 57 percent of the vote. The turnout was 42.89 percent.
The result is historic for Bornheim. For the first time after the war, the town hall is no longer governed by the CDU. Not only here did the CDU lose votes compared to the 1999 local elections . In the city council , the CDU has to give up sole power after 58 years. The Christian Democrats got 44 percent of the vote. The SPD received 26.8 percent, the UWG / Forum 11.6 percent, the Greens 11.2 percent and the FDP 5.7 percent of the vote.
Michael Donix (CDU) won for Hersel / Uedorf / Widdig in the district elections.
In the local mayor elections, in the south of Hersel Adolf Hönighausen (CDU) fought against Frank W. Krüger (SPD) and in the north of Hersel, which includes Uedorf, Franz Josef Faßbender (CDU) and Wolfgang Schausten (SPD) fought for the favor of the voters. Frank W. Krüger and Franz Josef Faßbender won. At the council meeting on Wednesday, October 13, 2004, however, Frank W. Krüger prevailed against the old mayor Franz Josef Faßbender with 24 to 21 votes .
Local elections 2009
August 30, 2009: In the mayoral election, Wolfgang Henseler (SPD) was re-elected as mayor of the city of Bornheim for the next five years with 63.5 percent of the votes and a clear majority. The previous mayor Frank W. Krüger received a direct mandate for the city council in his constituency in the south of Hersel with over 40 percent of the vote. In the newly established constituency of Hersel-Mitte, Michael Paulsen (CDU) was elected as a new member of the city council.
Local elections 2014
May 25, 2014: In the mayoral election, Wolfgang Henseler (SPD) was re-elected as Mayor of Bornheim for the next five years. The previous mayor Frank W. Krüger received 37.50% of the votes in his constituency in the south of Hersel and obtained the direct mandate. The lead over his opponent from the CDU, Stefan Großmann, was only 29 votes. Frank W. Krüger was voted out of office as mayor. The new mayor of Hersel is Franz-Josef Faßbender (CDU). In the constituency of Hersel-Mitte, Rüdiger Prinz (CDU), the local CDU chairman of the Rhine towns of Hersel-Uedorf-Widdig, was elected as a new member of the city council. Of all the newcomers to the Bornheim City Council, Rüdiger Prinz received the highest result with 46.74%.
Buildings, public institutions and churches
Catholic parish of St. Aegidius
The Catholic parish of Hersel was founded in 1149. After some destruction of the church, a new church was built in 1744: today's Aegidiussaal (hall church, brick baroque, onion dome). Since 2006 the Aegidiussaal, which served as the parish hall of the parishes until 2005, has been assigned to the Archbishop's Ursuline School. When the church sponsored by Clemens August became too small for the growing community in the 19th century, a larger neo-Gothic church was built in 1899, which was consecrated in 1901. This church is still the parish church of the community today.
The parish belongs to the parish association "An Rhein und Vorgebirge" and has 2924 parishioners. Pastor was Msgr. Anno Burghof for 35 years, until 2013. A street in Hersel is named after him.
Evangelical parish of Hersel
In addition to Hersel, the Protestant parish of Hersel also includes the towns of Widdig , Uedorf , Sechtem and Bonn- Buschdorf . Within the Evangelical Church in the Rhineland, it belongs to the Evangelical Church District Bonn. The services take place in the Dreieinigkeitskirche in Hersel (built in 1961), the evangelical community center ARCHE in Sechtem and in the Aegidienkapelle von Buschdorf (built in 1869).
The parish is currently looked after by the pastors Eckart Wüster and Tobias Kriener. Eckart Wüster is also superintendent in the church district of Bonn. The community educator for children and young people is Michaela Bauch.
schools
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Ursuline School
The Ursuline School in Hersel is a girls' school (grammar school and junior high school) run by the Archdiocese of Cologne with day care. Until 2001 it belonged to the Ursuline Order . The school was founded in 1852. After a few closings and exiles, the secondary school was opened in 1963. Shortly afterwards, from 1965 to 1968, the school was rebuilt. Today more than 1,200 female students are taught in the Ursuline School; it cooperates with the Collegium Josephinum Bonn in the upper secondary level and in the Realschule in grades 11 (Q1) and 12 (Q2) .
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Herseler-Werth-Schule
The Herseler-Werth-Schule is a primary school that was built in 1953. The school used to be called "Hersel Community Primary School". The frescoes by Peter Hecker in the entrance hall are remarkable.
Others
traffic
- The station Bornheim-Hersel is located on the banks of the Rhine railway . There the KVB line 16 runs from Cologne to Bonn via Wesseling and Hersel along the Rhine. When the Rheinuferbahn was inaugurated by the Cologne-Bonn Railways in 1906 , it was considered the most modern electrically operated railway in Germany.
- The bus routes 604 and 818 run between Bonn-Ückesdorf and Hersel or between Bornheim-Sechtem and Hersel. In addition, since the timetable change in December 2015, RVK line 817 has been running between Herseler Bahnhof and Rheinbacher Bahnhof.
nature
Herseler Werth
The Rhine island of Herseler Werth is located between Bonn and Cologne in the village of Bornheim-Hersel (Rhine kilometer 660.80 L) and is a nature reserve. It is 1,678.5 m long and has an area of 14.8 hectares. The Werth has not been allowed to enter since December 1993 and is therefore the last Rhine island in North Rhine-Westphalia that is not freely accessible. Between 1202 and 1237 there was a great flood of the Rhine to the west . Parts of Hersel and the old Roman road between Bonn and Cologne were probably washed away and the Rhine Island was created.
The island is consisted of poplars that were planted by human hands after the Second World War . Since the Herseler Werth has not been allowed to be entered since the end of 1993, plants and animals live there that are threatened with extinction and are partly included in the so-called Red List of Endangered Species of the Federal Republic of Germany .
Gravel pits and landfill
In the past, the gravel was taken directly from the Rhine. There was also a small gravel pit on the Rhine. The large-scale gravel pits only appeared in the fields in the last few decades. The largest gravel works belong to the Horn family and the Hünten family.
After some of the gravel pits had been exploited, the city of Bonn used them as landfill sites. But after protests by some citizens and the construction of the waste incineration plant in Bonn, these landfills between the Bornheim districts of Hersel and Roisdorf were covered with earth a few years ago. During 2011, surface coverage measures are ongoing.
Historic Buildings
Tea house
In Hersel the tea house is often called the wine house, but this name is wrong. The pavilion, now painted pink, at the intersection of Rheinstrasse and Richard-Piel-Strasse served as a tea house before the war and belonged to the Marienhof estate. In Hersel and Uedorf there should once have been a total of four such teahouses.
Former Germania brewery
The Germania - Brewery Hersel was founded on October 10, 1864, and 126 years later, on 1 October 1990, closed. Before that happened, in 1922 it merged with the Rhein-Sieg brewery in Wissen / Sieg . Today apartments are housed in the converted brewery site.
Residence of the permanent representation of the GDR
The residence of the head of the Permanent Mission of the GDR (1974–1990) was at Rheinstrasse 232 in Hersel. The villa, which was built in the 1960s , was demolished in 2000 after it had served as the residence of the Embassy of the Philippines in the meantime .
Stored kiosk in Bonn
The Bundesbüdchen , a listed building in front of the Bundeshaus in Bonn , has been relocated since 2002 . It has existed since 1957 and was one of the most famous in Germany due to its use by many parliamentarians until the Bundestag moved to Berlin. The kiosk was removed on October 11, 2006 and will be temporarily stored in Bornheim-Hersel until it is rebuilt.
Chronograms
Personalities
- Hubert Giertz (1884–1966), priest and official in the Archdiocese of Cologne: from 1941 monastery commissioner of the Ursulines in Hersel.
- Maria Reese (1889–1958), writer, journalist and member of the Reichstag in Berlin: Attended school in Hersel.
- Rita Maiburg (1952–1977), pilot and the world's first female scheduled flight captain: Attended school in Hersel.
- Günter Winands (* 1956), former State Secretary in the Ministry for Schools and Further Education of North Rhine-Westphalia.
- Michael Müller (* 1958), TV comedian, lives in Hersel.
- Bernd Stelter (* 1961), carnivalist of the Cologne Carnival, television comedian, presenter and writer, lives in Hersel.
- Johannes B. Kerner (* 1964), sports presenter, lived in Hersel as a child.
- Célia Šašić (* 1988), national soccer player.
- Nina Schiffer (* 1991), swimmer: Attended school in Hersel.
- Strunz un Büggel , Hersel carnival duo well known in the Rhineland.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ residents in the individual localities. Retrieved March 25, 2020 (population figures: August 2, 2019).
- ↑ Martin Bünermann: The communities of the first reorganization program in North Rhine-Westphalia . Deutscher Gemeindeverlag, Cologne 1970, p. 82 .
- ↑ Hans-Peter Fuß: “It's a real farewell that also hurts.” In: Bonner Generalanzeiger , July 12, 2013; accessed on July 12, 2019.