Kiełbasy (Rozogi)

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Kiełbasy
Kiełbasy does not have a coat of arms
Kiełbasy (Poland)
Kiełbasy
Kiełbasy
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Szczytno
Gmina : Rozogi
Geographic location : 53 ° 28 '  N , 21 ° 12'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 28 '1 "  N , 21 ° 12' 4"  E
Residents : 37 (2011)
Postal code : 12-114
Telephone code : (+48) 89
License plate : NSZ
Economy and Transport
Street : Radostowo ↔ Pużary
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Kiełbasy ( German  Kelbassen , 1935 to 1945 Wehrberg ) is a small village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship and belongs to the Gmina Rozogi (rural community Friedrichshof ) in the powiat Szczycieński ( Ortelsburg district ).

Geographical location

Kiełbasy is located in the southern center of the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship , 18 kilometers southeast of the district town of Szczytno ( German  Ortelsburg ).

history

It is not known when Kelbaßen near Lipowitz was founded. The place Kelbaßen (without addition) was first mentioned in 1786. In 1824, 22 casket farmers were already working in Kelbassen. Their number rose to 24 by 1841.

In 1874 the village, consisting of several small farms and homesteads, came to the newly established district of Wilhelmsthal ( Pużary in Polish ) in the East Prussian district of Ortelsburg .

Kelbassen had 156 inhabitants in 1910, compared to 114 in 1933.

Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population voted in the referendums in East and West Prussia on July 11, 1920 on whether they would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus Germany) or join Poland. In Kelbassen, 85 people voted to stay with East Prussia, while Poland did not vote.

On September 7, 1935, the village changed its name to "Wehrberg" for political and ideological reasons to defend itself against foreign-sounding place names. In 1939 the population was 120.

As a result of the war, the village came to Poland in 1945 along with all of southern East Prussia and received the Polish form of the name "Kiełbasy". The village is now a place within the rural community Rozogi (Friedrichshof) in the powiat Szczycieński ( Ortelsburg district ), until 1998 the Ostrołęka Voivodeship , since then part of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship . In 2011, 37 residents were registered here.

church

Kelbassen resp. Until 1945 Wehrberg belonged to the Evangelical Church in Lipowitz (1933 to 1945 Lindenort , Polish: Lipowiec ) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and to the Roman Catholic parish in Liebenberg (Polish clone ) in the Diocese of Warmia .

Today Kiełbasy is still included in the parish in Klon , which now belongs to the Archdiocese of Warmia . The Protestant residents orientate themselves towards the church in Szczytno (Ortelsburg) in the diocese of Masuria of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .

traffic

Kiełbasy is a little off the beaten track on a side street that connects Radostowo (Radostowen , 1936 to 1945 Rehbruch) with Pużary (Gut Wilhelmsthal ). There is no connection to rail traffic .

Web links

Historical recordings from Kelbassen / Wehrberg:

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Wieś Kiełbasy w liczbach
  2. ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013 , p. 469
  3. ^ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Register of Places East Prussia (2005): Wehrberg
  4. ↑ a b Kelbassen / Wehrberg at the Ortelsburg district community
  5. ^ A b Rolf Jehke, District Wilhelmsthal
  6. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, Ortelsburg district
  7. ↑ a b Michael Rademacher, local book, Ortelsburg district
  8. ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : self-determination for East Germany. Documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 95
  9. ↑ Walther Hubatsch , History of the Evangelical Church of East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen 1968, p. 469
  10. ↑ district Szczytno at AGoFF