Kormilowka
Urban-type settlement
Kormilowka
Кормиловка
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Kormilowka ( Russian Корми́ловка ) is an urban-type settlement in the Omsk Oblast ( Russia ) with 9,616 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).
geography
The settlement is located in the southeast of the West Siberian lowlands , almost 50 km east of the Oblast capital Omsk not far from the left bank of the Irtysh tributary Om .
Kormilowka is the administrative center of the Kormilowka Rajon of the same name .
history
The Russian settlement of the area along the Om began around 1720, when farmers from the Tobolsk and Tara area were settled around the newly established Omsk fortress. The first villages on the territory of today's Rajons were established in 1764–1765 (Syropjatskaja, Jurjewo, Ignatjewo and Sotino).
In 1864, more resettlers arrived from Ujesd Ufa and founded the village Kornilowka , named after their village of origin Kornilowo-Alexandrowskoje . Later, the slightly modified current place name became common, possibly because of a popular derivation of kormit (Russian for feed ) because here a post - or relay station (Russian "Jam", "Yamskaya stanzija") on the Siberian highway was, at the the stagecoach and riding horses were changed and fed.
From the end of the 19th century, the village grew rapidly as the Trans-Siberian Railway passed by and opened on this section in 1896. 1896 is also the "actual" year of the founding of today's Kormilowka: In 1996 a memorial stele was erected on the occasion of the "100th anniversary".
As part of an administrative reform, Kormilowka became the administrative center of a Rajons in 1924 and received urban-type settlement status in 1960.
Population development
year | Residents |
---|---|
1939 | 3.136 |
1959 | 5,142 |
1970 | 6,301 |
1979 | 7,513 |
1989 | 9,785 |
2002 | 10,290 |
2010 | 9,616 |
Note: census data
Economy and Infrastructure
In Kormilowka as the center of an agricultural area there are companies in the food industry, as well as companies in the construction and building materials industry.
The settlement is located on the Trans-Siberian Railway (km 2758 from Moscow ). The M51 trunk road from Chelyabinsk via Omsk to Novosibirsk , part of the transcontinental road connection, bypasses Kormilowka to the south, which was re-routed and expanded a few years ago .
Kormilowka's sons and daughters
- Kristina Siwkowa (* 1997), sprinter
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ↑ a b Kormilowka on the website of the Geographical Institute of the RAN (Russian)
Web links
- Kormilovka Raion on the Oblast Administration website (Russian)