Tyukalinsk

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city
Tyukalinsk
Тюкалинск
flag coat of arms
flag
coat of arms
Federal district Siberia
Oblast Omsk
Rajon Tyukalinsk
Founded 1759
City since 1823 (first time) , 1878
surface 44  km²
population 11,275 inhabitants
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Population density 256 inhabitants / km²
Height of the center 120  m
Time zone UTC + 6
Telephone code (+7) 38176
Post Code 646330
License Plate 55
OKATO 52 418
Geographical location
Coordinates 55 ° 53 '  N , 72 ° 12'  E Coordinates: 55 ° 52 '40 "  N , 72 ° 11' 30"  E
Tjukalinsk (Russia)
Red pog.svg
Situation in Russia
Tyukalinsk (Omsk Oblast)
Red pog.svg
Location in Omsk Oblast
List of cities in Russia

Tjukalinsk ( Russian Тюка́линск ) is a city in the western Siberian Oblast Omsk ( Russia ) with 11,275 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).

geography

The city is located in the south of the West Siberian lowlands , in the plain between Ischim and Irtysh , about 140 km northwest of the oblast capital Omsk . The Tjukalka , a source of the left Irtysh tributary Oscha, flows through the city .

The city of Tjukalinsk is administratively directly subordinate to the Oblast and at the same time the administrative center of the raion of the same name .

history

In 1759 a post office was built in the place of the present-day town on what was then the Siberian tract , named after the river, from 1763 Tjukalinskaja sloboda .

In 1823 the city charter was first granted as Tjukalinsk , but withdrawn again in 1838. From 1878 Tjukalinsk was again the city and administrative center of a district ( Ujesds ) of the then Tobolsk governorate .

In addition to agriculture, transport along the tract and regional trade were also sources of income for the population. With the opening of the western section of the Trans-Siberian Railway Chelyabinsk- Omsk in 1896 and finally after the construction of the connecting piece of the northern route Tyumen- Omsk until 1913, both of which bypassed Tjukalinsk extensively to the south, the city lost its importance.

Population development

year Residents
1897 4.018
1926 4,200
1939 6,628
1959 10.197
1970 10,385
1979 11,480
1989 12.191
2002 12.007
2010 11,275

Note: census data (1926 rounded)

Culture and sights

There is a local museum in the city.

Economy and Infrastructure

In Tyukalinsk there are companies in the food and wood industries.

The nearest railway station is about 80 kilometers southwest in Nasyvaevsk on the Trans-Siberian Railway, where a road leads. The trunk road R402 Tyumen - Ishim  - Omsk, which follows the former Siberian tract for long stretches, bypasses the city to the northeast.

sons and daughters of the town

Individual evidence

  1. a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)

Web links