Lyubinsky
Urban-type settlement
Lyubinsky
Lyubinsky
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List of large settlements in Russia |
Lyubinski ( Russian Любинский ) is an urban-type settlement in the Omsk Oblast ( Russia ) with 10,231 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).
geography
The settlement is located in the West Siberian lowlands , about 50 km northwest of the Oblast capital Omsk and 20 km from the left bank of the largest Ob tributary, the Irtysh .
Ljubinski is the administrative center of the Ljubinski Rajon of the same name .
history
Its history begins in the mid-18th century with the establishment of a Worowskoi Forpost ( "Worowsker outposts") designated Cossack -Wehrsiedlung on the left bank of the Irtysh in the course of that boundary line of the Russian Empire to the still colonized steppes of present-day Kazakhstan . The place soon lost its strategic importance and as a normal village was only called Vorovskaya .
Because of the negative connotation of the place name - wor stands for thief in Russian - the name was changed to Lyubino in 1853 , possibly after the first name of the wife of the then Omsk Governor General Gustav Gasford, Lyubow ( diminutive Lyuba). A little later, the village Novoljubino ("New Ljubino") arose in the area where it is today .
As from 1911 the gap of the former North and today's main line of the Trans-Siberian railway between Tyumen was closed and Omsk, the station was built on this at Nowoljubino Ljubinskaja with surrounding station settlement. The railway line was opened in 1913.
As part of an administrative reform, the rapidly growing station settlement became the administrative center of a Rajon on September 24, 1924. In March 1947 it was given urban-type settlement status under its current name.
Population development
year | Residents |
---|---|
1939 | 6.266 |
1959 | 8,515 |
1970 | 8,718 |
1979 | 9,869 |
1989 | 10,881 |
2002 | 10,588 |
2010 | 10,231 |
Note: census data
Culture and sights
Since 1999 there has been a history and local history museum named after the Omsk local historian, folklore collector and publicist Ivan Korovkin (1919–1977), who was born in the village of Novoarchangelka des Rakons.
Economy and Infrastructure
In Ljubinski, as the center of an agricultural area, there are companies in the food industry.
The settlement is located on the Trans-Siberian Railway (station name Ljubinskaja ; route kilometer 2659 from Moscow ), from which a freight connecting line branches off to the Krasny Yar settlement 17 km northeast not far from the left bank of the Irtysh , as well as a regional road that connects the federal road south at Marjanowka Trunk road R254 Irtysh Chelyabinsk - Omsk - Novosibirsk (regional road marked as 52K-11 in this direction) with the trunk road R402 past Krasny Yar to the north connects Tyumen - Omsk (in this direction as 52K-24).
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ↑ a b Lyubinsky on the website of the Geographical Institute of the RAN (Russian)
- ↑ Information about the museum at museum.ru (Russian)
Web links
- Lyubinsky Raion on the Oblast Administration website (Russian)