Leininger high school
Leininger high school | |
---|---|
type of school | high school |
founding | 1752 as a grammar school (1573 Höningen monastery) |
place | Grünstadt |
country | Rhineland-Palatinate |
Country | Germany |
Coordinates | 49 ° 33 '39 " N , 8 ° 9' 56" E |
carrier | Bad Dürkheim district |
student | 1232 (2013/2014) |
Teachers | 86 (2018/2019) |
management | Cornelia Diehl |
Website | www.leiningergymnasium.de |
The Leininger-Gymnasium is a general education high school in Grünstadt . It originally goes back to the Höninger Latin School and is considered to be one of the oldest schools in Germany and one of the oldest grammar schools in Rhineland-Palatinate .
history
In 1729 the old Höningen Latin school of the Höningen monastery , which had perished in 1630 during the turmoil of the Thirty Years War , was re-established as a Latin school from the assets of the Höningen monastery shop in Grünstadt and converted into a grammar school in 1752. In 1802 the Grünstadt grammar school was converted into an École Secondaire in the Département du Mont-Tonnerre , based in Grünstadt. In 1811 the École Secondaire was given the title of Collège. After the end of Napoleonic rule , the Collège became a grammar school again. From 1819 to 1938 the school officially operated as the Bavarian Progymnasium . From 1933 to 1945 the Latin school was run as a high school . From 1945 the school first became a secondary school , then from 1950 a Progymnasium. In 1962 it was converted into a full high school.
Under school rector Heinrich Dittmar , a new school building was built in 1832/34 in Grünstadter Neugasse, on the site of the previous first school building from 1729, which was raised by one floor in 1836. It is the so-called "Old Latin School" (Neugasse 17), a representative building in the style of late classicism , which was only given up as a school seat in 1960 in favor of the current facility in Kreuzerweg. It was designed by the architect Johann Bernhard Spatz , from whom the present ground floor comes from, and the plan for the extension was provided in 1836 by district building officer Foltz.
particularities
In the 19th century, French lessons were considered to be one of the special features of the school, although this went back to the pre-revolutionary "French masters" at the Grünstadt Latin School. Since 1995 there has been a musical focus at the school. Furthermore, the focus on natural sciences has existed since 2005 and the high school has been the MINT-EC school since 2011 .
The grammar school still has a school forest in Höningen , ten kilometers away , which came from the possession of the Höningen monastery, from then on the Höninger Latin school passed and finally to its successor school in Grünstadt, today's Leininger grammar school. In 1826 it was provided with boundary stones with the letters "PG" (= Progymnasium Grünstadt).
Known students
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Bischof_Hugo_Lateinschule_Gr%C3%BCnstadt_1928.jpg/220px-Bischof_Hugo_Lateinschule_Gr%C3%BCnstadt_1928.jpg)
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Ernst_1929.jpg/220px-Ernst_1929.jpg)
- Johann Friedrich Abegg (1765–1840), pastor and professor of theology in Heidelberg
- Paul Bertololy (1892–1972), doctor and writer
- Theodor Bickes (1868–1933), politician of the DVP , member of the Landtag and Reichstag
- Adolf Boyé (1869–1934), State Secretary, German envoy in Beijing
- Axel Bronstert (* 1959), Professor of Geoecology at the University of Potsdam
- Johann Christian Eberle (1869–1937), financial expert, member of the Saxon state parliament
- Jakob von Fitting (1831–1898), lawyer, Imperial Councilor of the Crown of Bavaria
- Karl Foltz (1865–1961), Cath. Priest, dean and prelate
- Anton Foohs (1871–1940), cath. Priest, papal secret chamberlain
- Max Freudenthal (1868–1937), state rabbi of Anhalt , author, historian of Judaism (his father Benjamin Freudenthal was a teacher here)
- Peter Fries (1820–1851), politician and revolutionary
- Heinrich Gebhardt (1885–1939), career officer, rear admiral
- Karl Gustav Geib (1808–1864), lawyer, professor in Tübingen, teacher of King Otto I of Greece
- Ludwig von Gienanth (1767–1848), industrialist, Bavarian Imperial Council
- Christian Heinrich Gilardone (1798–1874), poet; Nephew of Friedrich Müller, the famous painter Müller
- Gustav Hatzfeld (1851–1930), police chief of Ludwigshafen am Rhein .
- Theodor von Haupt (1782–1832), lawyer and writer
- Carl Christian Heubach (1769–1797), educator and classical philologist
- Theodor Hilgard (1790–1873), lawyer
- Hieronymus Hofer (1815–1890), Protestant pastor, social reformer
- Ludwig Maria Hugo (1871–1935), Bishop of Mainz 1921–1935 , energetic fighter against National Socialism.
- Heinrich Janson (1869–1940), Member of the Reichstag DVP
- Peter Köstler (1805–1870), Cathedral Chapter in Speyer
- Arthur Kullmer (1896–1953), career officer, infantry general
- Friedrich Christian Laukhard (1757-1822), German writer
- Carl Leonhard (1848–1930), director of the Heidelberg Portland cement factory , as a former student in Grünstadt, benefactor of the city
- Ernst Ludwig Leyser (1896–1973), senior politician of the NSDAP
- Johann Adam Mann (1821–1886), member of the Bavarian state parliament from Lautersheim
- Josef Massenez (1839–1923), engineer and industrialist
- Nicole Mayer-Ahuja (* 1973), work sociologist, professor at the University of Göttingen and director of the Sociological Research Institute (SOFI)
- Emil Mehle (1868–1960), entrepreneur, manufacturer of files and office filing articles in Göttingen
- Friedrich Müller (1865–1941), engineer, professor of paper production at the TH Darmstadt
- Friedrich August von Pauli (1802–1883), civil engineer in the railway industry
- Johann Pfannebecker (1808–1882), lawyer and member of the Reichstag from Flomborn
- Karl Rösener (1879–1956), professor, doctor and tropical medicine specialist .
- Jakob Schwalb (1872–1934), Cath. Priests, deans and victims of National Socialism
- Friedrich Seltsam (1844–1887), entrepreneur and inventor
- Eugen Sommer (1876–1961), publisher
- Emil Sommer (Mayor) (1885–1936), full-time mayor of the city of Treuchtlingen , victim of National Socialism.
- Karl-Heinz Spieß (* 1948), historian
- Hans Stempel (1894–1970), evangelical clergyman, church president of the Palatinate regional church
- Ludwig von Stempel (1850–1917), architect
- Anton Straub (1852–1931), Jesuit, professor of dogmatics in Innsbruck
- Carl Christian Tenner (1791–1866), poet
- Philipp Umbscheiden (1816–1870), lawyer, member of the Frankfurt National Assembly
- Friedrich Wambsganß (1886–1979), teacher, NSDAP Gauleiter and synod president of the Palatinate regional church
- Georg Valentin Wambsganß (1879–1942), possible clergyman, anti-Nazi opponent
- Tobias Weber (1892–1963), member of the Rhineland-Palatinate state parliament, vice-president of the state parliament
- Klaus Wagner (* 1961), mayor of Grünstadt since 2010
Well-known teachers
- Theodor Rhodius († 1625), late humanist, poet, from 1595 to 1601 teacher at the Höninger Latin School
- Johannes Herrenschneider (1723–1802), theologian and educator, 1752 as rector of the Grünstadt Latin School.
- David Christoph Seybold (1747–1804), pedagogue, theologian, poet, professor of classical literature at the University of Tübingen , 1776–1779 rector of the Grünstadt grammar school
- Karl Christian Heyler (1755–1823), pedagogue , classical philologist , publicist and specialist author, 1779–1789 rector of the Grünstadt grammar school
- Friedrich Christian Matthiä (1763–1822), was a pedagogue, classical philologist and academic book author, 1789–1793 rector of the Grünstadt grammar school
- Carl Christian Heubach (1769–1797), pedagogue, classical philologist and vice-principal in Grünstadt
- Heinrich Dittmar (1792–1866), teacher, pupil of Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi , 1827–1852 rector of the Grünstadt Latin School
- Bernhard Würschmitt (1788-1853), Catholic. City priest and sculptor, religion teacher
- Heinrich Wilhelm David Heman (1793–1873), Jewish convert, Protestant missionary, math and realteacher, 1834–1843
- Gottlob Dittmar (1839–1891), educator and author, teacher from 1862
- Friedrich Ernst (1874–1943), headmaster of the school, local history researcher, author, 1927 and 1929 author of a history of the Grünstadt grammar school
- Hans Feßmeyer (1886–1956), teacher, local researcher, author, author of a town history of Grünstadt
- Heinz Itzerott , German natural scientist (biology)
literature
- Johann Georg Lehmann : Historical paintings from the Rhine district of Bavaria , Volume 1, pp. 173-184, Heidelberg, 1832; (Digital scan)
- Friedrich Ernst : History of the Liningian grammar school in Höningen and Grünstadt 1573-1819 , Emil Sommer Verlag , Grünstadt, 1927
- Friedrich Ernst : The history of the Bavarian Pro-Gymnasium in Grünstadt 1819–1929 , Emil Sommer Verlag , Grünstadt, 1929
- Walter Lampert: 1100 years of Grünstadt . A home book. City administration Grünstadt, Grünstadt 1975.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ Walter Lampert: 1100 years of Grünstadt . A home book. City administration Grünstadt, Grünstadt 1975, p. 310.
- ↑ Friedrich Thiersch : About the current state of public education , part 1, p. 129, Cotta Verlag, Stuttgart, 1828; (Digital scan)
- ↑ Grünstadt annual school report, 1831/32 , p. 7; Digital view
- ^ Annual school report Grünstadt, 1835/36 , p. 14; Digital view
- ↑ The Leininger Gymnasium at MINT-EC ( Memento of the original from March 25, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ^ Website on the school forest in Höningen
- ^ Karl Ullmann: Dr. Johann Friedrich Abegg , 1841, p. 3; Digital view
- ↑ 200th anniversary of the Progymnasium Grünstadt , list of still living students, Riedel Verlag, Grünstadt, 1929, p. 3
- ↑ 200th anniversary of the Progymnasium Grünstadt , list of still living students, Riedel Verlag, Grünstadt, 1929, p. 3
- ↑ 200th anniversary of the Progymnasium Grünstadt , list of still living students, Riedel Verlag, Grünstadt, 1929, p. 4
- ↑ 200th anniversary of the Progymnasium Grünstadt , list of still living students, Riedel Verlag, Grünstadt, 1929, p. 6
- ^ Annual report on the Royal High School and the Latin School in Zweibrücken in the Palatinate: Academic year 1846/47 , p. 11; (Digital scan)
- ↑ 200th anniversary of the Progymnasium Grünstadt , list of still living students, Riedel Verlag, Grünstadt, 1929, p. 9
- ↑ 200th anniversary of the Progymnasium Grünstadt , list of still living students, Riedel Verlag, Grünstadt, 1929, p. 9
- ^ Michael Brocke: The Rabbis in the German Empire 1871-1945 , p. 200, Verlag Walter de Gruyter, 2009, ISBN 359844107X ; Digital view
- ↑ 200th anniversary of the Progymnasium Grünstadt , list of still living students, Riedel Verlag, Grünstadt, 1929, p. 10
- ^ Annual report from the Royal Progymnasium in Grünstadt in the Rhine District, 1820 (digital scan)
- ^ Yearbook for West German State History , self-published by the State Archives Administration Rhineland-Palatinate, 1977, p. 364; (Detail scan)
- ↑ 200-year celebration of the Progymnasium Grünstadt , list of still living students, Riedel Verlag, Grünstadt, 1929, p. 15
- ↑ Annual report from the Royal Progymnasium in Grünstadt in the Rhine district: made known at the public price distribution , 1823, Frankenthal, 1823; (Digital scan)
- ↑ 200th anniversary of the Progymnasium Grünstadt , list of still living students, Riedel Verlag, Grünstadt, 1929, p. 18
- ↑ Data page parliamentary database, House of Bavarian History
- ^ Annual report on the Latin School and the associated Realcursus zu Grünstadt , Frankenthal, 1839, p. 6; (Digital scan)
- ^ Annual report on the Royal Bavarian Latin School in Grünstadt in the Palatinate, 1848 (digital scan)
- ↑ 200th anniversary of the Progymnasium Grünstadt , list of still living students, Riedel Verlag, Grünstadt, 1929, p. 22
- ↑ 200th anniversary of the Progymnasium Grünstadt , list of still living students, Riedel Verlag, Grünstadt, 1929, p. 23
- ^ Helmut Hilz: Construction of iron bridges and entrepreneurship in southern Germany , Franz Steiner Verlag, 1993, ISBN 3515062866 , p. 30; (Detail scan)
- ↑ 200th anniversary of the Progymnasium Grünstadt , list of still living students, Riedel Verlag, Grünstadt, 1929, p. 30
- ↑ 200-year anniversary of the Progymnasium Grünstadt , list of still living students, Riedel Verlag, Grünstadt, 1929, p. 31
- ↑ 200-year anniversary of the Progymnasium Grünstadt , list of still living students, Riedel Verlag, Grünstadt, 1929, p. 31
- ↑ 200th anniversary of the Progymnasium Grünstadt , list of still living students, Riedel Verlag, Grünstadt, 1929, p. 32
- ^ Annual report on the Royal Bavarian Latin School in Grünstadt in the Palatinate, in the academic year 1864/65 , p. 3 and p. 9; (Digital view)
- ↑ 200th anniversary of the Progymnasium Grünstadt , list of still living students, Riedel Verlag, Grünstadt, 1929, p. 33
- ↑ 200th anniversary of the Progymnasium Grünstadt , list of still living students, Riedel Verlag, Grünstadt, 1929, p. 35
- ↑ 200th anniversary of the Progymnasium Grünstadt , list of still living students, Riedel Verlag, Grünstadt, 1929, p. 35
- ^ Siegmund Friedrich Lorenz: Sunday, God-sanctified evening rest: in devout contemplation of the Sunday and festival epistle texts throughout the year , Tübingen, 1784, Volume 2, p. 560; (Digital scan)
- ↑ Overview of the status of the Latin School in Grünstadt in Bavaria. Rheinkkreis , 1832, p. 3; (Digital scan)
- ^ Peter Döbbeler: Obituary: Heinz Itzerott (1912 - 1983). Zeitschrift für Mykologie 51 (1) p. 165, University Library Regensburg, Sig: 240 / WA 91301-51.