List of castles, palaces, residences and fortified sites in the Hermagor district
This list names the castles , palaces , residences and fortified sites in the Hermagor district in Carinthia .
Explanation of the list
- Name: Name of the plant.
- Parish: Shows the parish in which the building is located.
- Location: Shows the geographic coordinates.
- Type: The type of building is specified, such as castle, fortress, palace, manor, fortified church, rampart.
- History: historical outline
- Condition: Description of the current condition or use.
- Image: Displays a picture of the building if possible.
- Monument protection: leads to an entry in the list of monuments.
list
Surname |
local community |
location |
Type |
history |
Status |
image | Monument protection |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aichelburg | Sankt Stefan im Gailtal | location | Castle | 1307 mentioned a tower that was soon expanded; destroyed in the 15th century and rebuilt, also after fire in 1516. abandoned in 1691 after fire. | ruin | 21326 | |
Bichlhof Palace (Hof Aichbichl) | Sankt Stefan im Gailtal | location | lock | built as a manor around 1600; redesigned around 1800. | preserved, inhabited. | 21334 | |
Bodenhof Castle (Padnhof) | Sankt Stefan im Gailtal | location | lock | built in the early 16th century (Aichelburg farmyard?); Expanded in the 17th century, only the eastern half of the former court preserved, rebuilt / renovated around 1900. | rebuilt partially preserved, inhabited. | 21331 | |
Burgegg Castle | Kirchbach | Location? [5] | Castle | Destroyed in the middle of the 15th century. | completely disintegrate. | No | |
Dellach Castle | Dellach (Gailtal) | approx. Location? [8th] | lock | Called from the 14th century, in the 17th century a castle. | No | ||
Egg fortified church | Hermagor-Pressegger See | location | Fortified church | late Gothic church. The well-fortified cemetery wall with the corner tower came off in the first half of the 20th century. | Attachment lost; Church preserved. | 17788 | |
Fortified church Förolach | Hermagor-Pressegger See | location | Fortified church | Gothic church with a fortified tower. | preserved some loopholes in the tower. | 17774 | |
Burgstall on the Gemp | Gitschtal | location | Burgstall | 1328 mentioned that the Burgstall could be built on. | sparse wall remains. | No | |
Schlossbühel Goderschach (Streitberg) | Kirchbach | location | Rampart | Rampart. ancient fragments. | Wall system recognizable. | No | |
Goldberg Castle (Goldburg) | Dellach (Gailtal) | approx. Location [17] | Castle | Called 1227; 1325 only Burgstall. | dilapidated, just heaps of stones. | No | |
Goldenstein Castle | Dellach (Gailtal) | location | Castle | built around 1300; Destroyed in 1459, then rebuilt as a castle. decayed in the 17th century. | ruin | 21389 | |
Golzigeck Castle | Sankt Lorenzen in the Gitschtal | approx. Location? [19] | Castle? | legendary castle ruins | No | ||
Fortified church in Görtschach | Hermagor-Pressegger See | location | Fortified church | late Gothic fortified church. | Cemetery fortification lost. | 17773 | |
Fortification Gradisce | Hermagor-Pressegger See | location | Rampart | Hallstatt period | 21362 | ||
Fortified church Grafendorf | Kirchbach | location | Fortified church | Romanesque church expanded in late Gothic style around 1500. | iron-studded door | 21362 | |
Grafenhof | Sankt Stefan im Gailtal | Location [21] | grange | former Meierhof; from 1797 seat of the Counts of Bodenhof and therefore locally referred to as "castle". | No | ||
Greifenstein Castle | Sankt Stefan im Gailtal | location | lock | built in the middle of the 16th century; Rebuilt in 1919, corner tower since then. | (rebuilt) preserved; inhabited. | No | |
Grünburg | Hermagor-Pressegger See | location | Castle | Mentioned in 1288; Rebuilt after a fire at the end of the 14th century. already decayed in the 17th century. | small parts of the curtain wall have been preserved. Remnants of the keep used in farm. | No | |
Gurina hilltop settlement | Dellach (Gailtal) | location | Hilltop settlement | fortified settlement from the Bronze Age to Late Antiquity. | Fortification remains; partly reconstructed. | 20551 | |
Hadnischegg Castle | Kirchbach | approx. Location? [25] | Castle? | fabulous castle or castle | lost | No | |
Hadnmauer dam | Hermagor-Pressegger See | location | Barrier wall | Roman times | sparse wall remains of buildings and a barrier wall. | 21380 | |
Heidenbühel | Kötschach-Mauthen | approx. Location [27] | fortress | late antiquity (Lombard?) | mentioned in the 17th century as a castle stable with finds; Archaeologically examined by Franz Jantsch after the First World War. | No | |
Heidenturm near Danz (Haidische Thurn, Heidentempel) | Hermagor-Pressegger See | location | Rampart | Viereckschanze, probably to control Nassfeldstrasse. | Wall recognizable. | 17775 | |
Kappele hillside settlement | Gitschtal | location | fortified hilltop settlement | prehistoric finds. late antique hilltop settlement. | Ramparts. Wall remains in the east: see Burgstall Gemp . In the west cistern. | 21385 | |
Khunburg | Hermagor-Pressegger See | location | Castle | first mentioned in 1189. Fire in the 16th century, then gradually deteriorated. | ruin | 7512 | |
Khünegg Castle | Hermagor-Pressegger See | location | lock | simple construction from the 16th century, the core of which goes back to a burned-down castle built in the 15th century. Rebuilt after a fire in 1648. | receive; inhabited. | 17785 | |
Komitz ramparts | Kirchbach | location | Rampart | Rampart; (only?) according to the legend about the location of a castle. | Ramps recognizable. | No | |
Kötschach office building | Kötschach-Mauthen | location | Office building | Office building of the lordship of Pittersberg; built in the middle of the 16th century; rebuilt several times. | receive | 20451 | |
Fortified church in Laas | Kötschach-Mauthen | location | Fortified church | In place of an older church, a late Gothic church was built in 1510. | Fixing gone. | 20454 | |
Wall system Latschach | Hermagor-Pressegger See | location | Rampart | prehistoric ceramic finds | Wall system recognizable | No | |
Lerchenhof Castle | Hermagor-Pressegger See | location | lock | Biedermeier castle, trade headquarters built around 1850. | receive; inhabited. | 17795 | |
Malentheín Castle (Priessenegg, Freudenstein, Frischenstein) | Hermagor-Pressegger See | location | Castle | Romanesque castle, extended to the east around 1520. Decline from 17th century; 1782 lightning strike. | ruin | 7164 | |
Mandorf Castle | Kötschach-Mauthen | location | lock | built in the 16th century. | receive; inhabited. | 20457 | |
Mauthen Castle | Kötschach-Mauthen | location | Fort | late Roman fort | ruin | 20474 | |
Mauthen house | Kötschach-Mauthen | approximate location? | Seat | in the 14./15. Century mentioned. | got lost | No | |
Noble seat Mitschig | Hermagor-Pressegger See | location | grange | Mentioned as a noble seat from around 1400 until the 17th century; today's building was built in the 16th century. | in the core of the Mitschig house No. 2 (vault). | No | |
Mitschig fortified church | Hermagor-Pressegger See | location | Fortified church | Church fortified around 1485. | Fortification largely lost; only a ditch can be seen at the entrance to the church. | 17783 | |
Möderndorf Castle | Hermagor-Pressegger See | location | lock | Castle built in the 16th century as the seat of the abandoned Waidegg Castle. | receive; inhabited. | 17789 | |
Nampolach Castle | Hermagor-Pressegger See | approx. Location [41] | Castle | legendary castle ruins | According to Kohla ingrown wall remains recognizable. | No | |
Pittersberg Castle | Kötschach-Mauthen | location | Castle | Coin find - maybe a late antique fort here? Mentioned the castle from the middle of the 13th century; 15./16. Century referred to as a castle; 1640 ruin. Positions in the First World War. | ruin | 20456 | |
Postran (Bostron) | Hermagor-Pressegger See | approx. Location? | grange | Recorded on maps of the manor in the 17th century. | lost | ||
Sagrad (Zagrad) | Hermagor-Pressegger See | approx. location | Castle | fabulous castle. Fortification in connection with late antiquity roadblock? Closest homestead known as "Burgstaller". | small remains of the wall | No | |
Fortified church of St. Daniel | Dellach | location | Fortified church | late Gothic building (on a much older basis); besieged by Turks in the 15th century. | Defense systems largely worn out. | 20542 | |
St. Helena hilltop settlement | Dellach (Gailtal) | location | fortified hilltop settlement. | late Celtic settlement, also populated in late antiquity and the high Middle Ages. | Wall system recognizable. | 20546 | |
Fortified church St. Lorenzen in the Gitschtal | Gitschtal | location | Fortified church | Fortified church of the 14th (?) Century. Fortification lost when the church was enlarged in the 19th century. | Church preserved; Fixing gone. | 21384 | |
Fortified church of St. Paul an der Gail | Sankt Stefan im Gailtal | location | Fortified church | 15th century fortified church. | Church preserved; Fixing gone. | 21345 | |
Fortified church of St. Stefan an der Gail | Sankt Stefan im Gailtal | location | Fortified church | late Gothic fortified church | Church preserved; Fixing gone. | 21329 | |
Fortified church St. Leonhard, Schlanitzen | Hermagor-Pressegger See | location | Fortified church | late Gothic church, built at the end of the 15th century in place of a previous building that had been destroyed by the Turks. | 21375 | ||
Schönberghof (Fronthurn) | Kirchbach | location | grange | 1470 mentioned manor; Today's courtyard in the core from the 16th century, historically redesigned and expanded in the 19th century. | preserved; inhabited. | No | |
Sittmoos ramparts | Kötschach-Mauthen | approx. Location? | Rampart | No | |||
Tower Spähbühel | Kötschach-Mauthen | Location? | Attachment | late antique fortifications to secure the Plöckenpass. | Tower remnant | 20474 | |
Stone wall (stock stone wall) | Hermagor-Pressegger See | approx. location | Castle | mentioned from 1500; Burned down in 1726, then used as building material for townhouses. | small remains of the wall (the remains of the foundation wall can be seen from the brook) | No | |
Thurnhof Residence (Kirchbach) | Kirchbach | location | grange | mentioned in the 15th century yard. Today's building is essentially from the 16th century. | received modernized. | 17761 | |
Thurnhof Palace (Hermagor) | Hermagor-Pressegger See | location | grange | fortification built in the 13th century? Vorburg of the Grünburg? 1342 tower mentioned in a document; in the 16th century house was added. | receive; partly inhabited. | 17777 | |
Table bottom | Dellach (Gailtal) | location | Settlement area | Plateau with slope steps and section walls in the northeast | No | ||
Vorderberg Castle | Sankt Stefan im Gailtal | Location? | Castle | mentioned since the early 13th century; Destroyed in the 2nd half of the 13th century, then probably rebuilt. | expired. | No | |
Waidegg Castle (Weidegg) | Kirchbach | location | Castle | Named for the castle from 1288, destroyed in 1365. built, destroyed and abandoned in the 15th century. | expired. | No | |
Willow Castle | Kötschach-Mauthen | location | Castle | Castle built around 1200. abandoned in the 16th century. | ruin | 20464 | |
Weidenburg Castle | Kötschach-Mauthen | location | lock | simple construction from the 16th century. Burned down in 1933, rebuilt. | received partially rebuilt. | 20467 | |
Weildegg Castle (Waldeck) | Kötschach-Mauthen | location | lock | Mentioned seat from 14th century. today's building erected in the 16th. | receive | 20466 | |
Weißbriach Castle | Gitschtal | approx. location | Lock? | fabulous castle | lost | No | |
Gut Zossenegg | Sankt Stefan im Gailtal | location | grange | Manor since 14th century? Today's building built over the old core after the fire in 1919. | New building from the 20th century over an older core. | No |
literature
- Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified sites. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd probably edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973.
Remarks
- ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd probably ed., History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. pp. 3–5.
- ^ H. Wiessner, M. Vyoral-Tschapka: Castles and palaces in Carinthia. Hermagor - Spittal - Villach. 2nd ext. Ed., Birken, Vienna 1986. p. 8f.
- ^ H. Wiessner, M. Vyoral-Tschapka: Castles and palaces in Carinthia. Hermagor - Spittal - Villach. 2nd ext. Ed., Birken, Vienna 1986. p. 9f.
- ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd presumed edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 26.
- ↑ Kohla, who did not visit the facility personally, described it as "located on the hillside north of Waidegg, northeast of the Burgegger Graben (about Kote 1002)." Height.
- ↑ Kohla, who did not visit the complex personally, described it as a "formerly fortified site of a period not yet established." A Burgegg castle that was destroyed in 1458 is mentioned on the Kirchbach community website.
- ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd probable edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. P. 388f.
- ↑ from Kohla not localized; marked by Holzwurm to the left of the Dellacherbach; Coordinates happen to refer to one of the larger houses in the village, which was already recorded in the Franciscan cadastre.
- ^ Karl Kafka: Wehrkirchen Kärnten I. Birken-Verlag, Vienna. 1971. pp. 43f.
- ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd probably edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 54.
- ^ Karl Kafka: Wehrkirchen Kärnten I. Birken-Verlag, Vienna. 1971. p. 50.
- ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd probable edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. P. 66, 394.
- ^ Johann Viertler: To localize the castle stables Gemp and Streitberg. in: Carinthia I History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt, 1973. pp. 79–82.
- ↑ Johann Viertler: Fortified systems and finds in southern Carinthia. in: Carinthia I , vol. 160, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1970. pp. 307–308.
- ^ Franz X. Kohla: Carinthia's castles, palaces, residences and well-fortified places. A contribution to the topography of the settlement. 2nd probable edition, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1973. p. 75.
- ^ H. Wiessner, M. Vyoral-Tschapka: Castles and palaces in Carinthia. Hermagor - Spittal - Villach. 2nd ext. Ed., Birken, Vienna 1986. p. 11.
- ↑ According to Wiessner / Vyoral-Tschapka, probably about 300 mw of the church, near Bach.
- ^ H. Wiessner, M. Vyoral-Tschapka: Castles and palaces in Carinthia. Hermagor - Spittal - Villach. 2nd ext. Ed., Birken, Vienna 1986. p. 11ff.
- ↑ localization completely unclear; somewhere in the Weißbriach - St. Lorenzen area.
- ^ Karl Kafka: Wehrkirchen Kärnten I. Birken-Verlag, Vienna. 1971. p. 65.
- ↑ According to Carinthia I, Vol. 189, p. 360 "Edling No. 22".
- ^ H. Wiessner, M. Vyoral-Tschapka: Castles and palaces in Carinthia. Hermagor - Spittal - Villach. 2nd ext. Ed., Birken, Vienna 1986. pp. 13f.
- ^ H. Wiessner, M. Vyoral-Tschapka: Castles and palaces in Carinthia. Hermagor - Spittal - Villach. 2nd ext. Ed., Birken, Vienna 1986. p. 17f.
- ^ Paul Gleirscher: News about the Gurina in the Gailtal. in: Carinthia I , vol. 187, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1997. pp. 19–64.
- ↑ according to Kohla "high above the village of Waidegg on the southern slope of the Hohenwart."
- ↑ On the homepage of the municipality Kirchbach a castle Halischegg destroyed in 1458 is mentioned (sic!).
- ↑ according to Kohla "east of Würmlach"
- ^ Johann Viertler: To localize the castle stables Gemp and Streitberg. in: Carinthia I History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt, 1973. pp. 79–82.
- ^ H. Wiessner, M. Vyoral-Tschapka: Castles and palaces in Carinthia. Hermagor - Spittal - Villach. 2nd ext. Ed., Birken, Vienna 1986. pp. 18ff.
- ^ H. Wiessner, M. Vyoral-Tschapka: Castles and palaces in Carinthia. Hermagor - Spittal - Villach. 2nd ext. Ed., Birken, Vienna 1986. p. 20.
- ↑ Johann Viertler: Fortified systems and finds in southern Carinthia. in: Carinthia I , vol. 160, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1970. pp. 306–307.
- ^ H. Wiessner, M. Vyoral-Tschapka: Castles and palaces in Carinthia. Hermagor - Spittal - Villach. 2nd ext. Ed., Birken, Vienna 1986. p. 33.
- ^ Karl Kafka: Wehrkirchen Kärnten I. Birken-Verlag, Vienna. 1971. p. 104.
- ^ H. Wiessner, M. Vyoral-Tschapka: Castles and palaces in Carinthia. Hermagor - Spittal - Villach. 2nd ext. Ed., Birken, Vienna 1986. p. 22.
- ^ H. Wiessner, M. Vyoral-Tschapka: Castles and palaces in Carinthia. Hermagor - Spittal - Villach. 2nd ext. Ed., Birken, Vienna 1986. p. 23ff.
- ^ H. Wiessner, M. Vyoral-Tschapka: Castles and palaces in Carinthia. Hermagor - Spittal - Villach. 2nd ext. Ed., Birken, Vienna 1986. pp. 30f.
- ^ H. Wiessner, M. Vyoral-Tschapka: Castles and palaces in Carinthia. Hermagor - Spittal - Villach. 2nd ext. Ed., Birken, Vienna 1986. S. 32f.
- ^ H. Wiessner, M. Vyoral-Tschapka: Castles and palaces in Carinthia. Hermagor - Spittal - Villach. 2nd ext. Ed., Birken, Vienna 1986. pp. 25f.
- ^ Karl Kafka: Wehrkirchen Carinthia II. Birken-Verlag, Vienna. 1972. pp. 9f.
- ^ H. Wiessner, M. Vyoral-Tschapka: Castles and palaces in Carinthia. Hermagor - Spittal - Villach. 2nd ext. Ed., Birken, Vienna 1986. p. 26f.
- ↑ according to Kohla west of the Rauterhof.
- ^ H. Wiessner, M. Vyoral-Tschapka: Castles and palaces in Carinthia. Hermagor - Spittal - Villach. 2nd ext. Ed., Birken, Vienna 1986. p. 33ff.
- ^ Karl Kafka: Wehrkirchen Carinthia II. Birken-Verlag, Vienna. 1972. pp. 63f.
- ^ H. Wiessner, M. Vyoral-Tschapka: Castles and palaces in Carinthia. Hermagor - Spittal - Villach. 2nd ext. Ed., Birken, Vienna 1986. p. 36.
- ^ H. Wiessner, M. Vyoral-Tschapka: Castles and palaces in Carinthia. Hermagor - Spittal - Villach. 2nd ext. Ed., Birken, Vienna 1986. p. 32.
- ^ H. Wiessner, M. Vyoral-Tschapka: Castles and palaces in Carinthia. Hermagor - Spittal - Villach. 2nd ext. Ed., Birken, Vienna 1986. p. 16.
- ^ H. Wiessner, M. Vyoral-Tschapka: Castles and palaces in Carinthia. Hermagor - Spittal - Villach. 2nd ext. Ed., Birken, Vienna 1986. pp. 28f.
- ^ H. Wiessner, M. Vyoral-Tschapka: Castles and palaces in Carinthia. Hermagor - Spittal - Villach. 2nd ext. Ed., Birken, Vienna 1986. pp. 27f.
- ↑ Johann Viertler: Fortified systems and finds in southern Carinthia. in: Carinthia I , vol. 160, History Association for Carinthia, Klagenfurt 1970. pp. 309-310.
- ^ H. Wiessner, M. Vyoral-Tschapka: Castles and palaces in Carinthia. Hermagor - Spittal - Villach. 2nd ext. Ed., Birken, Vienna 1986. p. 36f.
- ^ H. Wiessner, M. Vyoral-Tschapka: Castles and palaces in Carinthia. Hermagor - Spittal - Villach. 2nd ext. Ed., Birken, Vienna 1986. S. 37f.
- ^ H. Wiessner, M. Vyoral-Tschapka: Castles and palaces in Carinthia. Hermagor - Spittal - Villach. 2nd ext. Ed., Birken, Vienna 1986. p. 39ff.
- ^ H. Wiessner, M. Vyoral-Tschapka: Castles and palaces in Carinthia. Hermagor - Spittal - Villach. 2nd ext. Ed., Birken, Vienna 1986. p. 39ff.
- ^ H. Wiessner, M. Vyoral-Tschapka: Castles and palaces in Carinthia. Hermagor - Spittal - Villach. 2nd ext. Ed., Birken, Vienna 1986. S. 42f.
- ^ H. Wiessner, M. Vyoral-Tschapka: Castles and palaces in Carinthia. Hermagor - Spittal - Villach. 2nd ext. Ed., Birken, Vienna 1986. p. 43f.